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End-user development (EUD) represents a key step towards making robotics accessible for experts and nonexperts alike. Within academia, researchers investigate novel ways that EUD tools can capture, represent, visualize, analyze, and test…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-02-29 Laura Stegner , David Porfirio , Laura M. Hiatt , Séverin Lemaignan , Ross Mead , Bilge Mutlu

In recent years, Artificial Intelligence has become more and more relevant in our society. Creating AI systems is almost always the prerogative of IT and AI experts. However, users may need to create intelligent solutions tailored to their…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2023-06-02 Andrea Esposito , Miriana Calvano , Antonio Curci , Giuseppe Desolda , Rosa Lanzilotti , Claudia Lorusso , Antonio Piccinno

People who need robots are often not the same as people who can program them. This key observation in human-robot interaction (HRI) has lead to a number of challenges when developing robotic applications, since developers must understand…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-09-27 Emmanuel Senft , David Porfirio , Katie Winkle

As robots interact with a broader range of end-users, end-user robot programming has helped democratize robot programming by empowering end-users who may not have experience in robot programming to customize robots to meet their individual…

Robotics · Computer Science 2021-06-08 Gopika Ajaykumar , Maureen Steele , Chien-Ming Huang

Robots hold significant promise to assist with providing care to an aging population and to help overcome increasing caregiver demands. Although a large body of research has explored robotic assistance for individuals with disabilities and…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-02-02 Laura Stegner , Bilge Mutlu

Novel end-user programming (EUP) tools enable on-the-fly (i.e., spontaneous, easy, and rapid) creation of interactions with robotic systems. These tools are expected to empower users in determining system behavior, although very little is…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-06-04 Laura Stegner , Yuna Hwang , David Porfirio , Bilge Mutlu

The integration of Artificial Intelligence (AI) in modern society is transforming how individuals perform tasks. In high-risk domains, ensuring human control over AI systems remains a key design challenge. This article presents a novel…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-05-27 Andrea Esposito , Miriana Calvano , Antonio Curci , Francesco Greco , Rosa Lanzilotti , Antonio Piccinno

As AI-enabled robots enter the realm of healthcare and caregiving, it is important to consider how they will address the dimensions of care and how they will interact not just with the direct receivers of assistance, but also with those who…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-06-03 Fran Soljacic , Meia Chita-Tegmark , Theresa Law , Matthias Scheutz

As the aging population increases and the shortage of healthcare workers increases, the need to examine other means for caring for the aging population increases. One such means is the use of humanoid robots to care for social, emotional,…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2024-01-05 Rana Imtiaz , Arshia Khan

Social robots, also known as service or assistant robots, have been developed to improve the quality of human life in recent years. The design of socially capable and intelligent robots can vary, depending on the target user groups. In this…

Robotics · Computer Science 2018-08-02 Xiaodong Wu , Lyn Bartram

Robotics and automation have the potential to significantly improve quality of life for people with assistive needs and their carers. Adoption of such technologies at this point in time is far from widespread. This paper presents a novel…

Robotics · Computer Science 2021-08-03 Alexandre Colle , Ronnie Smith , Scott Macleod , Mauro Dragone

With recent advancements in AI and computation tools, intelligent paradigms emerged to empower different fields such as healthcare robots with new capabilities. Advanced AI robotic algorithms (e.g., reinforcement learning) can be trained…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-07-25 Reza Abiri , Ali Rabiee , Sima Ghafoori , Anna Cetera

Physically assistive robots in home environments can enhance the autonomy of individuals with impairments, allowing them to regain the ability to conduct self-care and household tasks. Individuals with physical limitations may find existing…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-02-11 Akhil Padmanabha , Carmel Majidi , Zackory Erickson

We need open platforms driven by specialists, in which queries can be created and collected for long periods and the diagnosis made, based on a rigorous clinical follow-up. In this work, we developed a multi-language robot interface helping…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2019-09-09 C. Yvanoff-Frenchin , V. Ramos , T. Belabed , C. Valderrama

Residents in retirement and nursing homes have sexual needs just like other people. However, the semi-public situation makes it difficult for them to satisfy these existential concerns. In addition, they may not be able to meet a suitable…

Robotics · Computer Science 2020-04-10 Oliver Bendel

While assistive robots have much potential to help older people with frailty-related needs, there are few in use. There is a gap between what is developed in laboratories and what would be viable in real-world contexts. Through a series of…

Assistive robotic systems have shown growing potential to improve the quality of life of those with disabilities. As researchers explore the automation of various caregiving tasks, considerations for how the technology can still preserve…

Recent development in developing humanoid robot poses new challenges to human-machine interaction communication. A major challenge is to develop robots that can behave like and interact with human in the most natural way possible. This…

Robotics · Computer Science 2014-12-03 Ong Sing Goh , Lance Fung

Robot haircare systems could provide a controlled and personalized environment that is respectful of an individual's sensitivities and may offer a comfortable experience. We argue that because of hair and hairstyles' often unique importance…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-11-11 Uksang Yoo , Nathaniel Dennler , Sarvesh Patil , Jean Oh , Jeffrey Ichnowski

We introduce a taxonomy of important factors to consider when designing interactions with an assistive robot in a senior living facility. These factors are derived from our reflection on two field studies and are grouped into the following…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-02-28 Laura Stegner , Emmanuel Senft , Bilge Mutlu
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