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The convergence of various operator splitting procedures, such as the sequential, the Strang and the weighted splitting, is investigated in the presence of a spatial approximation. To this end a variant of Chernoff's product formula is…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2009-06-21 András Bátkai , Petra Csomós , Gregor Nickel

In this paper, we study the equality constrained nonlinear least squares problem, where the Jacobian matrices of the objective function and constraints are unavailable or expensive to compute. We approximate the Jacobian matrices via…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-07-09 Xi Chen , Jinyan Fan

In this paper, a method is proposed to solve the problem of monotone smoothing splines using general linear systems. This problem, also called monotone control theoretic splines, has been solved only when the curve generator is modeled by…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2013-08-08 Masaaki Nagahara , Clyde F. Martin

We analyse the Krylov solvability of inverse linear problems on Hilbert space $\mathcal{H}$ where the underlying operator is compact and normal. Krylov solvability is an important feature of inverse linear problems that has profound…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2023-09-28 Noe Angelo Caruso

This paper presents smoothing schemes for obtaining approximate stationary points of unconstrained or linearly-constrained composite nonconvex-concave min-max (and hence nonsmooth) problems by applying well-known algorithms to composite…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-06-18 Weiwei Kong , Renato D. C. Monteiro

We obtain bounds on the least dimension of an affine space that can contain an $n$-dimensional submanifold without any pairs of parallel or intersecting tangent lines at distinct points. This problem is closely related to the generalized…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 M. Ghomi , S. Tabachnikov

This article is concerned with the small data problem for the cubic nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation (NLS) in one space dimension, and short range modifications of it. We provide a new, simpler approach in order to prove that global…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-10-14 Mihaela Ifrim , Daniel Tataru

In this paper we consider several instances of the k-center on a line problem where the goal is, given a set of points S in the plane and a parameter k >= 1, to find k disks with centers on a line l such that their union covers S and the…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2009-02-20 Peter Brass , Christian Knauer , Hyeon-Suk Na , Chan-Su Shin , Antoine Vigneron

This article presents a mathematical analysis and numerical strategies for solving the optimization problem of minimizing the quadratic function $J(P) = \text{Tr}(BP)- \frac{1}{2} \text{Tr}(A P A P)$, where $A,B \in \mathbb R^{M \times…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-03-19 Thomas Ayral , Eric Cancès , Fabian M. Faulstich , Lin Lin , Alicia Negre

In this paper we have a brief review on the problem of divergence in quantum field theory and its elimination using the method of Krein space quantization. In this method, the auxiliary negative frequency states have been utilized, the…

General Physics · Physics 2015-06-04 Farrin Payandeh , Zahra Gh. Moghaddam , Mohsen Fathi

The indefinite least squares (ILS) problem is a generalization of the famous linear least squares problem. It minimizes an indefinite quadratic form with respect to a signature matrix. For this problem, we first propose an impressively…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-03-30 Yanjun Zhang , Hanyu Li

We consider linear Hamiltonian equations in $\mathbb{R}^{4}$ of the following type \begin{equation} \frac{\mathrm{d}\gamma}{\mathrm{d}t}(t)=J_{4}A(t)\gamma(t), \gamma(0)\in\operatorname{Sp}(4,\mathbb{R}), \end{equation} where…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-04-01 Yinshan Chang , Jingzhi Yan

We consider optimization problems with polynomial inequality constraints in non-commuting variables. These non-commuting variables are viewed as bounded operators on a Hilbert space whose dimension is not fixed and the associated polynomial…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2010-05-18 Stefano Pironio , Miguel Navascues , Antonio Acin

Let $S$ be a set of $n$ weighted points in the plane and let $R$ be a query range in the plane. In the range closest pair problem, we want to report the closest pair in the set $R \cap S$. In the range minimum weight problem, we want to…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2020-10-14 Abrar Kazi , Michiel Smid

In the present article, it is proved that every nuclear operator in a locally convex space E has a well-defined trace if E possesses the approximation property. However, even if a space possesses the approximation property this still does…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-11-25 Grigory L. Litvinov

This paper considers robust solutions to a class of nonlinear least squares problems using min-max optimization approach. We give an explicit formula for the value function of the inner maximization problem and show the existence of global…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-02-03 Xiaojun Chen , Carl Kelley

We consider the local sensitivity of least-squares formulations of inverse problems. The sets of inputs and outputs of these problems are assumed to have the structures of Riemannian manifolds. The problems we consider include the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-09-02 Paul Breiding , Nick Vannieuwenhoven

Ordinary and partial differential operators with an indefinite weight function can be viewed as bounded perturbations of non-negative operators in Krein spaces. Under the assumption that 0 and $\infty$ are not singular critical points of…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2012-04-06 Jussi Behrndt , Friedrich Philipp , Carsten Trunk

The method of ``Total Least Squares'' is proposed as a more natural way (than ordinary least squares) to approximate the data if both the matrix and and the right-hand side are contaminated by ``errors''. In this tutorial note, we give a…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2025-10-20 P. P. N. de Groen

In this paper we propose a new approach to least squares approximation problems. This approach is based on partitioning and Schur function. The nature of this approach is combinatorial, while most existing approaches are based on algebra…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-05-31 Nadezda Sukhorukova , Julien Ugon
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