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Run-length decoding is an operation on sequences in which a positive integer $a$ is replaced by a run(sequence of repeated elements) of length $a$. Iterated run-length decodings applied to sequences with alphabets consisting of pairs of…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2026-05-15 Noah MacAulay

A decomposition of a natural number n is a sequence of consecutive natural numbers that sums to n. We construct a one-to-one correspondence between the odd factors of a natural number and its decompositions. We study the decompositions by…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Wai Yan Pong

We construct a Galois correspondence for finite purely inseparable field extensions $F/K$, generalising a classical result of Jacobson for extensions of exponent one (where $x^p \in K$ for all $x\in F$).

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-01-10 Lukas Brantner , Joe Waldron

A positive linear recurrence sequence is of the form $H_{n+1} = c_1 H_n + \cdots + c_L H_{n+1-L}$ with each $c_i \ge 0$ and $c_1 c_L > 0$, with appropriately chosen initial conditions. There is a notion of a legal decomposition (roughly,…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-07-19 Steven J. Miller , Dawn Nelson , Zhao Pan , Huanzhong Xu

The aim of the inverse Galois problem is to find extensions of a given field whose Galois group is isomorphic to a given group. In this article, we are interested in subgroups of GL(2,Z/nZ) where n is an integer. We know that, in general,…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-10-11 Zoé Yvon

We classify indecomposable summands of mixed tensor powers of the natural representation for the general linear supergroup up to isomorphism. We also give a formula for the characters of these summands in terms of composite supersymmetric…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2011-08-03 Jonathan Comes , Benjamin Wilson

For many finite groups, the Inverse Galois Problem can be approached through modular/automorphic Galois representations. This is a report explaining the basic strategy, ideas and methods behind some recent results. It focusses mostly on the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-02-07 Gabor Wiese

We introduce decomposition algebras as a natural generalization of axial algebras, Majorana algebras and the Griess algebra. They remedy three limitations of axial algebras: (1) They separate fusion laws from specific values in a field,…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2020-08-26 Tom De Medts , Simon F. Peacock , Sergey Shpectorov , Michiel Van Couwenberghe

Cohen and Taylor introduced Plesken Lie algebra as certain Lie algebra constructed using finite groups. Arjun and Romeo described the linear representation of these Lie algebras induced from group representation in [1]. Hence the authors…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2023-12-19 S. N. Arjun , P. G. Romeo

Let $L/K$ be a Galois extension of number fields with Galois group $G$. We discuss a new method to obtain elements in $\mathbb{Z}[G]$ which annihilate the class group of $L$. Using this method, we obtain annihilators of class groups of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-09-02 Nimish Kumar Mahapatra , Prem Prakash Pandey , Mahesh Kumar Ram

We study the number of ramified prime numbers in finite Galois extensions of $\mathbb{Q}$ obtained by specializing a finite Galois extension of $\mathbb{Q}(T)$. Our main result is a central limit theorem for this number. We also give some…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-09-28 Lior Bary-Soroker , François Legrand

Zeckendorf's theorem establishes a unique representation for positive integers as sums of non-consecutive Fibonacci numbers. This result has been generalized to Positive Linear Recurrence Sequences (PLRS), where key statistical properties,…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-04-20 Sajad Salami

For any prime power $q$ and any dimension $s$, a new construction of $(t,s)$-sequences in base $q$ using global function fields is presented. The construction yields an analog of Halton sequences for global function fields. It is the first…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-06-11 Harald Niederreiter , Anderson Siang Jing Yeo

In this paper, we utilize our previous results on mod p monodromy of cyclic coverings of the projective line to realize a large series of groups of the form PSL(n, q) and PSU(n, q) as Galois groups over Q. We achieve for the first time a…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-05-01 Stepan Nesterov

We study the distribution modulo one of linear recurrent sequences of real numbers. We prove criteria for the finiteness of the set of limit values of the fractional parts of such a sequence and give lower bounds for the maximal distance…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-04-16 Zhangchi Chen , Zihao Ye , Weizhe Zheng

Looking forward to introducing an analysis in Galois Fields, discrete functions are considered (such as transcendental ones) and MacLaurin series are derived by Lagrange's Interpolation. A new derivative over finite fields is defined which…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-01-30 H. M. de Oliveira , R. M. Campello de Souza

In this paper we give constructions for infinite sequences of finite non-linear locally recoverable codes $\mathcal C\subseteq \prod\limits^N_{i=1}\mathbb F_{q_i}$ over a product of finite fields arising from basis expansions in algebraic…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2023-04-19 Andrea Ferraguti , Dorian Goldfeld , Giacomo Micheli

We state and prove some counting formulas relating to cliques in the distant graphs of projective lines over finite rings. As a preliminary to this, we prove a decomposition theorem for the graphs in terms of the direct-product…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-12-26 Tim Silverman

Smooth irreducible representations of tori over local fields have been parameterized by Langlands, using class field theory and Galois cohomology. This paper extends this parameterization to central extensions of such tori, which arise…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2008-03-13 Martin H. Weissman

This is the second in a pair of papers about residually reducible Galois deformation rings with non-optimal level. In the first paper, we proved a Galois-theoretic criterion for the deformation ring to be as small as possible. This paper…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-03-17 Catherine Hsu , Preston Wake , Carl Wang-Erickson