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Despite the growing interest in open-vocabulary object detection in recent years, most existing methods rely heavily on manually curated fine-grained training datasets as well as resource-intensive layer-wise cross-modal feature extraction.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-04 Hao Zhang , Yiqun Wang , Qinran Lin , Runze Fan , Yong Li

Transformers have shown potential in solving wireless communication problems, particularly via in-context learning (ICL), where models adapt to new tasks through prompts without requiring model updates. However, prior ICL-based Transformer…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-06-27 Li Fan , Peng Wang , Jing Yang , Cong Shen

We introduce YOGA, a deep learning based yet lightweight object detection model that can operate on low-end edge devices while still achieving competitive accuracy. The YOGA architecture consists of a two-phase feature learning pipeline…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-07-13 Raja Sunkara , Tie Luo

Though deep learning-based object detection methods have achieved promising results on the conventional datasets, it is still challenging to locate objects from the low-quality images captured in adverse weather conditions. The existing…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-07-05 Wenyu Liu , Gaofeng Ren , Runsheng Yu , Shi Guo , Jianke Zhu , Lei Zhang

This letter introduces LYT-Net, a novel lightweight transformer-based model for low-light image enhancement (LLIE). LYT-Net consists of several layers and detachable blocks, including our novel blocks--Channel-Wise Denoiser (CWD) and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-09-11 A. Brateanu , R. Balmez , A. Avram , C. Orhei , C. Ancuti

This paper presents a comprehensive overview of the Ultralytics YOLO(You Only Look Once) family of object detectors, focusing the architectural evolution, benchmarking, deployment perspectives, and future challenges. The review begins with…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-17 Ranjan Sapkota , Manoj Karkee

Latest CNN-based object detection models are quite accurate but require a high-performance GPU to run in real-time. They still are heavy in terms of memory size and speed for an embedded system with limited memory space. Since the object…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-08-03 Issac Sim , Ju-Hyung Lim , Young-Wan Jang , JiHwan You , SeonTaek Oh , Young-Keun Kim

Power line infrastructure is a key component of the power system, and it is rapidly expanding to meet growing energy demands. Vegetation encroachment is a significant threat to the safe operation of power lines, requiring reliable and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-03-04 Shuaiang Rong , Lina He , Salih Furkan Atici , Ahmet Enis Cetin

Affordance detection aims to jointly address the fundamental "what-where-how" challenge in embodied AI by understanding "what" an object is, "where" the object is located, and "how" it can be used. However, most affordance learning methods…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-12-04 Yuqi Ji , Junjie Ke , Lihuo He , Jun Liu , Kaifan Zhang , Yu-Kun Lai , Guiguang Ding , Xinbo Gao

In this paper we present YOLOX-ViT, a novel object detection model, and investigate the efficacy of knowledge distillation for model size reduction without sacrificing performance. Focused on underwater robotics, our research addresses key…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-03-15 Martin Aubard , László Antal , Ana Madureira , Erika Ábrahám

We present a new version of YOLO with better performance and extended with instance segmentation called Poly-YOLO. Poly-YOLO builds on the original ideas of YOLOv3 and removes two of its weaknesses: a large amount of rewritten labels and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-06-01 Petr Hurtik , Vojtech Molek , Jan Hula , Marek Vajgl , Pavel Vlasanek , Tomas Nejezchleba

This paper tackles two key challenges: detecting small, dense, and overlapping objects (a major hurdle in computer vision) and improving the quality of noisy images, especially those encountered in industrial environments. [1, 2]. Our focus…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-09-04 Oussama Messai , Abbass Zein-Eddine , Abdelouahid Bentamou , Mickaël Picq , Nicolas Duquesne , Stéphane Puydarrieux , Yann Gavet

This study presents a detailed analysis of the YOLOv8 object detection model, focusing on its architecture, training techniques, and performance improvements over previous iterations like YOLOv5. Key innovations, including the CSPNet…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-08-29 Muhammad Yaseen

Real-time object detection plays a vital role in various computer vision applications. However, deploying real-time object detectors on resource-constrained platforms poses challenges due to high computational and memory requirements. This…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-07-12 Mingze Wang , Huixin Sun , Jun Shi , Xuhui Liu , Baochang Zhang , Xianbin Cao

In this paper, we revisit the limitations of anchor-based lane detection methods, which have predominantly focused on fixed anchors that stem from the edges of the image, disregarding their versatility and quality. To overcome the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-08-22 Lingyu Xiao , Xiang Li , Sen Yang , Wankou Yang

Convolutional neural networks (CNNs) and vision transformers (ViTs) are widely employed for medical image segmentation, but they are still challenged by their intrinsic characteristics. CNNs are limited from capturing varying-scaled…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-11-25 Jin Yang , Daniel S. Marcus , Aristeidis Sotiras

Fire-detection technology is of great importance for successful fire-prevention measures. Image-based fire detection is one effective method. At present, object-detection algorithms are deficient in performing detection speed and accuracy…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-12-02 Hao Xu , Bo Li , Fei Zhong

Adverse weather conditions including haze, snow and rain lead to decline in image qualities, which often causes a decline in performance for deep-learning based detection networks. Most existing approaches attempts to rectify hazy images…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-03-21 Zihan Chu

Object detection often costs a considerable amount of computation to get satisfied performance, which is unfriendly to be deployed in edge devices. To address the trade-off between computational cost and detection accuracy, this paper…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-11-02 Huimin Shi , Quan Zhou , Yinghao Ni , Xiaofu Wu , Longin Jan Latecki

As autonomous vehicles and autonomous racing rise in popularity, so does the need for faster and more accurate detectors. While our naked eyes are able to extract contextual information almost instantly, even from far away, image resolution…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-01-04 Aduen Benjumea , Izzeddin Teeti , Fabio Cuzzolin , Andrew Bradley
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