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We propose a scheme to control quantum coherence of a two-component Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) by a single impurity atom immersed in the BEC. We show that the single impurity atom can act as a single atom valve (SAV) to control quantum…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2019-09-10 Zhen Li , Le-Man Kuang

The recent experimental realization of spin-orbit coupling for ultracold atomic gases opens a new avenue for engineering solitons with internal spatial structures through tuning atomic band dispersions. However, the types of the resulting…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2020-05-12 Li-Chen Zhao , Xi-Wang Luo , Chuanwei Zhang

Exploring the dynamics of a mobile impurity immersed in the field excitations is challenging, as it requires to account for the entanglement between the impurity and the surrounding excitations. To this end, the impurity's effective mass…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2022-12-09 Chunyu Jia , Zhaoxin Liang

We calculate the effect of quantum noise in supersonic transport of Bose-Einstein condensates. When an obstacle obstructs the flow of atoms, quantum fluctuations cause atoms to be scattered incoherently into random directions. This…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 R. G. Scott , D. A. W. Hutchinson

We theoretically investigate polarization properties of a two-component Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) and influence of decoherence induced by environment on BEC polarization through introducing four BEC Stokes operators which are quantum…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 Le-Man Kuang , Jin-Hui Li , Bambi Hu

We investigate transport dynamics of a single low-energy ionic impurity in a Bose-Einstein condensate. The impurity is implanted into the condensate starting from a single Rydberg excitation, which is ionized by a sequence of fast electric…

An analytical insight into the symmetry breaking mechanisms underlying the transition from Josephson to self-trapping regimes in Bose-Einstein condensates is presented. We obtain expressions for the ground state properties of the system of…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2010-06-21 B. Julia-Diaz , J. Martorell , A. Polls

We study the quantum behaviour of a binary mixture of Bose-Einstein condensates (BEC) in a double-well potential starting from a two-mode Bose-Hubbard Hamiltonian. We focus on the small tunneling amplitude regime and apply perturbation…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-05-18 Adele Naddeo , Roberta Citro

For the first time, we observed and controlled the Brownian motion of solitons. We launched solitonic excitations in highly elongated $^{87}\rm{Rb}$ BECs and showed that a dilute background of impurity atoms in a different internal state…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2022-06-08 L. M. Aycock , H. M. Hurst , D. K. Efimkin , D. Genkina , H. -I Lu , V. Galitski , I. B. Spielman

Two component (spinor) Bose-Einstein condensates (BECs) are considered as the nodes of an interconnected quantum network. Unlike standard single-system qubits, in a BEC the quantum information is duplicated in a large number of identical…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-16 Alexey N. Pyrkov , Tim Byrnes

We examine the internal structure of the ground states of a trapped Bose-Einstein condensate in which atoms have three internal hyperfine spins. We determine a set of collective spin states which minimize the interaction energy between…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 C. K. Law , H. Pu , N. P. Bigelow

We consider impurity atoms embedded in a two-component Bose-Einstein condensate in a quasi-one dimensional regime. We study the effects of repulsive coupling between the impurities and Bose species on the equilibrium of the system for both…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2020-08-26 Abdelaali Boudjemaa , Nadia Guebli , Mohammed Sekmane , Sofyan Khlifa-Karfa

Understanding quantum dynamics in a two-dimensional Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) relies on understanding how vortices interact with each others microscopically and with local imperfections of the potential which confines the condensate.…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-05-24 A. Griffin , G. W. Stagg , N. P. Proukakis , C. F. Barenghi

We prove two equilibrium properties of a system of interacting atoms in three or higher dimensional continuous space. (i) If the particles interact via pair potentials of a nonnegative Fourier transform, their self-organization into…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-05-31 Andras Suto

We numerically investigate the stationary turbulent states of spin-1 Bose-Einstein condensates under continuous spin driving. We analyze the entanglement entropy and magnetization correlation function to demonstrate the isotropic nature of…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2024-03-04 Jong Heum Jung , Junghoon Lee , Jongmin Kim , Yong-il Shin

A theoretical model is developed for treating super conductive Bose-Einstein condensation (BEC) effects for excitons in planar systems, under the condition that many excitons are included in a surface area, with the dimensions of the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-20 Y. Ben-Aryeh

We investigate the spin Faraday pattern formation in a periodically driven, pancake-shaped spin-orbit-coupled (SOC) Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) prepared with stripe phase. By modulating atomic interactions using in-phase and out-of-phase…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2025-12-16 Shixiang Chen , Hongguang Liang , Juan Wang , Yan Li

We address the impact of intra-site spin-orbit (SO) coupling and associated inter-component Rabi coupling on the modulational instability (MI) of plane-wave states in two-component discrete Bose-Einstein condensates (BECs). Conditions for…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2021-10-04 S. Sabari , R. TamilThiruvalluvar , R. Radha

We demonstrate the formation of bright solitons in coupled defocusing nonlinear Schroedinger (NLS) equation supported by attractive coupling. As an application we use a time-dependent dynamical mean-field model to study the formation of…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 Sadhan K. Adhikari

We study the real-time dynamics of vortex lines in a large elongated Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) of sodium atoms using a stroboscopic technique. Vortices are spontaneously produced via the Kibble-Zurek mechanism in a quench across the…

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