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The reproduction and replication of research results has become a major issue for a number of scientific disciplines. In computer science and related computational disciplines such as systems biology, the challenges closely revolve around…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2017-07-31 Tom Crick , Benjamin A. Hall , Samin Ishtiaq

Under the name of Citizen Science, many innovative practices in which volunteers partner with scientist to pose and answer real-world questions are quickly growing worldwide. Citizen Science can furnish ready made solutions with the active…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2015-09-23 Oleguer Sagarra , Mario Gutiérrez-Roig , Isabelle Bonhoure , Josep Perelló

Semantic wikis, wikis enhanced with Semantic Web technologies, are appropriate systems for community-authored knowledge models. They are particularly suitable for scientific collaboration. This paper details the design principles…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2010-12-09 Eric Leclercq , Marinette Savonnet

Academic well-being is deeply influenced by peer-support networks, yet they remain informal, inequitable, and unsustainable, often relying on personal connections and social capital rather than structured, inclusive systems. Additionally,…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-07-03 Beatriz Severes , Ana O. Henriques , Rory Clark , Paulo Bala , Anna Carter , Rua Mae Williams , Geraldine Fitzpatrick

Personal Knowledge Graphs (PKGs) are introduced by the semantic web community as small-sized user-centric knowledge graphs (KGs). PKGs fill the gap of personalised representation of user data and interests on the top of big,…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2022-03-17 Eleni Ilkou

I will propose a new way of advancing white dwarf research. Open science is a method of doing research that lets everyone who has something to say about the subject take part in the problem solving process. Already now, the amount of…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2012-10-03 Tommi Vornanen

This paper reports on the development and evaluation of a prototype blockchain solution for private and secure individual omics health data management and sharing. This solution is one output of a multidisciplinary project investigating the…

Developing artificial intelligence (AI) tools for healthcare is a collaborative effort, bringing data scientists, clinicians, patients and other disciplines together. In this paper, we explore the collaborative data practices of research…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-01-17 Rafael Henkin , Elizabeth Remfry , Duncan J. Reynolds , Megan Clinch , Michael R. Barnes

We propose, in this paper, a model of continuous use of corporate collaborative KMS. Companies do not always have the guaranty that their KMS will be continuously used. This statement can constitute an important obstacle for knowledge…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2016-02-01 Carine Touré , Christine Michel , Jean-Charles Marty

A science is defined by a set of encyclopedic knowledge related to facts or phenomena following rules or evidenced by experimentally-driven observations. Computer Science and in particular computer networks is a relatively new scientific…

Creation of the information systems and tools for scientific research and development support has always been one of the central directions of the development of computer science. The main features of the modern evolution of scientific…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2018-02-22 O. V. Palagin , K. S. Malakhov , V. Yu. Velichko , O. S. Shurov

Self-tracking, the collection, analysis, and interpretation of personal data, signifies an individualized way of health governance as people are demanded to build a responsible self by internalizing norms. However, the technological…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2024-07-26 Elise Li Zheng

Design systems represent a user interaction design and development approach that is currently of avid interest in the industry. However, little research work has been done to synthesize knowledge related to design systems in order to inform…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2022-05-24 Yassine Lamine , Jinghui Cheng

Data-sharing scientific collaborations have particular characteristics, potentially different from the current peer-to-peer environments. In this paper we advocate the benefits of exploiting emergent patterns in self-configuring networks…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Adriana Iamnitchi , Matei Ripeanu , Ian Foster

Social science concerns issues on individuals, relationships, and the whole society. The complexity of research topics in social science makes it the amalgamation of multiple disciplines, such as economics, political science, and sociology,…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2020-08-31 Jun Zhang , Wei Wang , Feng Xia , Yu-Ru Lin , Hanghang Tong

The ability to repeat the experiments from a research study and obtain similar results is a corner stone in experiment-based scientific discovery. This essential feature has been often ignored by the distributed computing and networking…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2014-10-08 Thierry Rakotoarivelo , Guillaume Jourjon , Olivier Mehani , Maximilian Ott , Mike Zink

Although the content in scientific publications is increasingly challenging, it is necessary to investigate another important problem, that of scientific information understanding. For this proposed problem, we investigate novel methods to…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2021-03-30 Zhuoren Jiang , Xiaozhong Liu , Liangcai Gao , Zhi Tang

Participatory design in digital civics aims to foster mutual learning and co-creation between public services and citizens. However, rarely do we collectively explore the challenges and failures we experience within PD and digital civics,…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-07-09 Clara Rosa Cardoso , Sarah Rüller , Ana O Henriques , Anna R L Carter , Markus Rohde

Keeping track of scientific challenges, advances and emerging directions is a fundamental part of research. However, researchers face a flood of papers that hinders discovery of important knowledge. In biomedicine, this directly impacts…

Sustainable software ecosystems are difficult to build, and require concerted effort, community norms and collaborations. In science it is especially important to establish communities in which faculty, staff, students and open-source…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2013-09-13 Marcus D. Hanwell , Amitha Perera , Wes Turner , Patrick O'Leary , Katie Osterdahl , Bill Hoffman , Will Schroeder