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We determine a sharp lower bound for the Hilbert function in degree $d$ of a monomial algebra failing the weak Lefschetz property over a polynomial ring with $n$ variables and generated in degree $d$, for any $d\geq 2$ and $n\geq 3$. We…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2021-07-02 Nasrin Altafi , Mats Boij

We identify the $p$-adic unit roots of the zeta function of a projective hypersurface over a finite field of characteristic $p$ as the eigenvalues of a product of special values of a certain matrix of $p$-adic series. That matrix is a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-01-22 Alan Adolphson , Steven Sperber

Let $A=\pmb k[x_1,...,x_n]/{(x_1^d,...,x_n^d)}$, where $\pmb k$ is an infinite field. If $\pmb k$ has characteristic zero, then Stanley proved that $A$ has the Weak Lefschetz Property (WLP). Henceforth, $\pmb k$ has positive characteristic…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2011-10-14 Andrew R. Kustin , Adela Vraciu

Let $f(z)={}_nF_{n-1}(\mathbf{\alpha},\mathbf{\beta})$ be the hypergeometric series with parameters $\mathbf{\alpha} = (\alpha_1,\ldots,\alpha_n)$ and $\mathbf{\beta} = (\beta_1,\ldots,\beta_{n-1},1)$ in $(\mathbb{Q}\cap(0,1])^n$, let…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-11-06 Daniel Vargas Montoya

Anari, Gharan, and Vinzant proved (complete) log-concavity of the basis generating functions for all matroids. From the viewpoint of combinatorial Hodge theory, it is natural to ask whether these functions are "strictly" log-concave for…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2019-05-31 Takahiro Nagaoka , Akiko Yazawa

Let R be a formal power series ring over a perfect field k of prime characteristic p, and let m be the maximal ideal of R. Suppose f is a non-zero element in m. In this paper, we introduce a function xi (x) associated with a hypersurface…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2016-03-15 Kosuke Ohta

We introduce a family of standard bigraded binomial Artinian Gorenstein algebras, whose combinatoric structure characterizes the ones presented by quadrics. These algebras provide, for all socle degree grater than two and in sufficiently…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2017-04-28 Rodrigo Gondim , Giuseppe Zappalà

We show that the Hilbert-Kunz density function of a quadric hypersurface of Krull dimension $n+1$ is a piecewise polynomial on a subset of $[0, n]$, whose complement in $[0, n]$ has measure zero. Our explicit description of the Hilbert-Kunz…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-07-04 Vijaylaxmi Trivedi

The Hilbert series of a polarised algebraic variety $(X,D)$ is a powerful invariant that, while it captures some features of the geometry of $(X,D)$ precisely, often cannot recover much information about its singular locus. This work…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-02-17 Ben Wormleighton

This paper focuses on a numerical invariant for local rings of characteristic $p$ called $h$-function, that recovers several important invariants, including the Hilbert-Kunz multiplicity, $F$-signature, $F$-threshold, and $F$-signature of…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2025-10-21 Cheng Meng

Given a hypersurface defined by $f$ in a smooth complex algebraic variety $X$, and a point $P$ on this hypersurface, we consider the invariant $\beta_P(f)$ given by the log canonical threshold at $P$ of ${\mathfrak m}_P\cdot J_f$, where…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-03-17 Mircea Mustaţă

The hypersurface in a 3-dimensional vector space with an isolated quasi-homogeneous elliptic singularity of type E_r,r=6,7,8, has a natural Poisson structure. We show that the family of del Pezzo surfaces of the corresponding type E_r…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2010-03-02 Pavel Etingof , Victor Ginzburg

The weak and strong Lefschetz properties are two basic properties that Artinian algebras may have. Both Lefschetz properties may vary under small perturbations or changes of the characteristic. We study these subtleties by proposing a…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2012-01-20 David Cook , Uwe Nagel

We discuss a paper of M. Green from a new algebraic perspective, and provide applications of its results to level and Gorenstein algebras, concerning their Hilbert functions and the weak Lefschetz property. In particular, we will determine…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2010-01-21 Mats Boij , Fabrizio Zanello

Let $\pmb k$ be an arbitrary field and $A$ be a standard graded Artinian Gorenstein $\pmb k$-algebra of embedding dimension four and socle degree three. Then, except for exactly one exception, $A$ has the weak Lefschetz property.…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2024-04-15 Andrew R. Kustin

We give a sharp lower bound for the Hilbert function in degree $d$ of artinian quotients $\Bbbk[x_1,\ldots,x_n]/I$ failing the Strong Lefschetz property, where $I$ is a monomial ideal generated in degree $d \geq 2$. We also provide sharp…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2023-08-30 Nasrin Altafi , Samuel Lundqvist

Let R be a polynomial ring in r variables and D a dual ring upon which R acts as partial differential operators (classical apolarity). For a type two graded level Artinian algebras A=R/I, of socle degree j we consider the family of Artinian…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Anthony Iarrobino

We study a number of conditions on the Hilbert function of a level artinian algebra which imply the Weak Lefschetz Property (WLP). Possibly the most important open case is whether a codimension 3 SI-sequence forces the WLP for level…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2009-12-02 Juan C. Migliore , Fabrizio Zanello

Let k be an algebraically closed field of characteristic 0. The question of irreducibility of the punctual Hilbert scheme Hilb_d P^n and its Gorenstein locus for various d was studied in [CEVV8, CN9, CN10, CN11]. In this short paper we…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-12-04 Joachim Jelisiejew

We study the uniqueness of generalized $p$-minimal surfaces in the Heisenberg group. The generalized $p$-area of a graph defined by $u$ reads $\int |\nabla u+\vec{F}| + Hu$. If $u$ and $v$ are two minimizers for the generalized $p$-area…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2013-05-13 Jih-Hsin Cheng , Jenn-Fang Hwang