English
Related papers

Related papers: Steenbrink-type vanishing for surfaces in positive…

200 papers

In this paper we show that the Seiberg--Witten invariant is zero for all smooth 4--manifolds with $b_+{>}1$ which admit circle actions that have at least one fixed point. Furthermore, we show that all symplectic 4--manifolds which admit…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Scott Baldridge

The goal of this article is to study the equations and syzygies of embeddings of rational surfaces and certain Fano varieties. Given a rational surface X and an ample and base-point-free line bundle L on X, we give an optimal numerical…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Francisco Javier Gallego , B. P. Purnaprajna

Building upon the classification by Lacini [arXiv:2005.14544], we determine the isomorphism classes of log del Pezzo surfaces of rank one over an algebraically closed field of characteristic five either which are not log liftable over the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-10-01 Masaru Nagaoka

In this article we prove a finiteness result on the number of log minimal models for $3$-folds in char $p>5$. We then use this result to prove a version of Batyrev's conjecture on the structure of nef cone of curves on $3$-folds in…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-09-17 Omprokash Das

Let $X$ be a smooth projective surface over an algebraically closed field $k$ of characteristic $p> 0$ with $\Omega_{X}^{1}$ semistable and $\mu(\Omega_{X}^{1})>0$. For any semistable (resp. stable) bundle $W$ of rank $r$, we prove that…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-07-28 Congjun Liu , Mingshuo Zhou

In this paper, a $\mathbb{Q}$HD singularity is a weighted homogeneous normal surface singularity admitting a rational homology disk ($\mathbb{Q}$HD) smoothing. These singularities are rational but often not log canonical. We classify all…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-05-08 Marcos Canedo , Giancarlo Urzúa

We classify the singularities of a surface ruled by conics: they are rational double points of type $A_n$ or $D_n$. This is proved by showing that they arise from a precise series of blow-ups of a suitable surface geometrically ruled by…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-11-07 Michela Brundu , Gianni Sacchiero

Let $R \to S$ be a cyclically pure map of Noetherian $\mathbb{Q}$-algebras. In this paper, we show that if $S$ has Du Bois singularities, then $R$ has Du Bois singularities. Our result is new even when $R \to S$ is faithfully flat. Our…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-05-20 Charles Godfrey , Takumi Murayama

We give a systematic construction of uniruled surfaces in positive characteristic. Using this construction, we find surfaces of general type with non-trivial vector fields, surfaces with arbitrarily non-reduced Picard schemes as well as…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2008-05-27 Christian Liedtke

For a geometrically rational surface X over an arbitrary field of characteristic different from 2 and 3 that contains all roots of 1, we show that either X is birational to a product of a projective line and a conic, or the group of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-08-18 Constantin Shramov , Vadim Vologodsky

We classify purely inseparable morphisms of degree $p$ between rational double points (RDPs) in characteristic $p > 0$. Using such morphisms, we refine a result of Artin that any RDP admits a finite smooth covering.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-04-11 Yuya Matsumoto

We show that if $(X,B)$ is a two dimensional Kawamata log terminal pair defined over an algebraically closed field of characteristic $p$, and $p$ is sufficiently large, depending only on the coefficients of $B$, then $(X,B)$ is also…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-07-22 Paolo Cascini , Yoshinori Gongyo , Karl Schwede

We show that if $f\colon X \to T$ is a surjective morphism between smooth projective varieties over an algebraically closed field $k$ of characteristic $p>0$ with geometrically integral and non-uniruled generic fiber, then $K_{X/T}$ is…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-05-27 Zsolt Patakfalvi

The aim is to give a geometric characterization of the finite generation of the Cox ring of anticanonical rational surfaces. This characterization is encoded in the finite generation of the effective monoid. Furthermore, we prove that in…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-01-19 B. De La Rosa Navarro , M. Lahyane , I. Moreno-Mejia , O. Osuna-Castro

We investigate the average number of solutions of certain quadratic congruences. As an application, we establish Manin's conjecture for a cubic surface whose singularity type is A_5+A_1.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-07-23 Stephan Baier , Ulrich Derenthal

We show that the F-signature of an F-finite local ring R of characteristic p >0 exists when R is either the localization of an $\mathbf{N}$-graded ring at its irrelevant ideal or $\mathbf{Q}$-Gorenstein on its punctured spectrum. This…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Ian M. Aberbach , Florian Enescu

Let $X$ be an algebraic variety, defined over the rationals. This paper gives upper bounds for the number of rational points on $X$, with height at most $B$, for the case in which $X$ is a curve or a surface. In the latter case one excludes…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 D. R. Heath-Brown , J. -L. Colliot-Thélène

Let X be a smooth projective variety over an algebraically closed field of positive characteristic. We prove that if D is a pseudo-effective R-divisor on X which is not numerically equivalent to the negative part in its divisorial Zariski…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-06-13 Paolo Cascini , Christopher Hacon , Mircea Mustata , Karl Schwede

We generalize Miyanishi's theory of almost minimal models of log smooth surfaces with reduced boundary to the case of arbitrary log surfaces defined over an algebraically closed field. Given an MMP run of a log surface $(X,D)$ we define and…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-02-13 Karol Palka

We study global log canonical thresholds of cubic surfaces with canonical singularities, and we prove the existence of a Kahler-Einstein metric on two singular cubic surfaces.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-06-20 Ivan Cheltsov