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Local H\"older regularity is established for certain weak solutions to a class of parabolic fractional $p$-Laplace equations with merely measurable kernels. The proof uses DeGiorgi's iteration and refines DiBenedetto's intrinsic scaling…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-05-23 Naian Liao

Let $p$ be a prime number. Every two-variable polynomial $f(x_1, x_2)$ over a finite field of characteristic $p$ defines an Artin--Schreier--Witt tower of surfaces whose Galois group is isomorphic to $\mathbb Z_p$. Our goal of this paper is…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-01-09 Rufei Ren

The interval subdivision Int$(\Delta)$ of a simplicial complex $\Delta$ was introduced by Walker. We give the complete combinatorial description of the entries of the transformation matrices from the $f$- and $h$-vectors of $\Delta$ to the…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2019-08-02 Imran Anwar , Shaheen Nazir

A string theoretic derivation is given for the conjecture of Hausel, Letellier, and Rodriguez-Villegas on the cohomology of character varieties with marked points. Their formula is identified with a refined BPS expansion in the stable pair…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-17 Wu-yen Chuang , Duiliu-Emanuel Diaconescu , Ron Donagi , Tony Pantev

We consider the Ehrhart polynomial of hypersimplices. It is proved that these polynomials have positive coefficients and we give a combinatorial formula for each of them. This settles a problem posed by Stanley and also proves that uniform…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-11-23 Luis Ferroni

We prove that topologically conjugate non-renormalizable polynomials are quasi-conformally conjugate. From this we derive that each such polynomial can be approximated by a hyperbolic polynomial. As a by product we prove that the Julia set…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2014-02-26 Oleg Kozlovski , Sebastian van Strien

We consider the concept of a local set of inference rules. A local rule set can be automatically transformed into a rule set for which bottom-up evaluation terminates in polynomial time. The local-rule-set transformation gives…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Robert Givan , David McAllester

The trigonometric monomial $\cos(\left\langle k, x \right\rangle)$ on $\mathbb{T}^d$, a harmonic polynomial $p: \mathbb{S}^{d-1} \rightarrow \mathbb{R}$ of degree $k$ and a Laplacian eigenfunction $-\Delta f = k^2 f$ have root in each ball…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-01-18 Stefan Steinerberger

This paper focuses on a numerical invariant for local rings of characteristic $p$ called $h$-function, that recovers several important invariants, including the Hilbert-Kunz multiplicity, $F$-signature, $F$-threshold, and $F$-signature of…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2025-10-21 Cheng Meng

Existence and uniqueness of solutions for nonlocal Cahn-Hilliard equations with degenerate potential is shown. The nonlocality is described by means of a symmetric singular kernel not falling within the framework of any previous existence…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-12-11 Elisa Davoli , Helene Ranetbauer , Luca Scarpa , Lara Trussardi

Sylvester doubles sums, introduced first by Sylvester are symmetric expressions of the roots of two polynomials. Sylvester's definition of double sums makes no sense in the presence of multiple roots, since the definition involves…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-06-10 Marie-Françoise Roy , Aviva Szpirglas

We consider the Ehrhart $h^*$-vector for the hypersimplex. It is well-known that the sum of the $h_i^*$ is the normalized volume which equals an Eulerian numbers. The main result is a proof of a conjecture by R. Stanley which gives an…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2012-08-10 Nan Li

We address two longstanding open problems, one originating in PL topology, another in birational geometry. First, we prove the weighted version of Oda's \emph{strong factorization conjecture} (1978), and prove that every two birational…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-04-24 Karim Adiprasito , Igor Pak

For a simplicial complex or more generally Boolean cell complex $\Delta$ we study the behavior of the $f$- and $h$-vector under barycentric subdivision. We show that if $\Delta$ has a non-negative $h$-vector then the $h$-polynomial of its…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Francesco Brenti , Volkmar Welker

For a simplicial complex $\Delta$, we introduce a simplicial complex attached to $\Delta$, called the expansion of $\Delta$, which is a natural generalization of the notion of expansion in graph theory. We are interested in knowing how the…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2016-01-05 Somayeh Moradi , Fahimeh Khosh-Ahang

In this paper we study the novel notion of thin polytopes: lattice polytopes whose local $h^*$-polynomials vanish. The local $h^*$-polynomial is an important invariant in modern Ehrhart theory. Its definition goes back to Stanley with…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-09-14 Christopher Borger , Andreas Kretschmer , Benjamin Nill

Following a scheme suggested by B. Feigon, we investigate a local relative trace formula in the situation of a reductive $p$ -adic group $G$ relative to a symmetric subgroup $H= \underline{H}(F)$ where $\underline{H}$ is split over the…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2015-07-01 Patrick Delorme , Pascale Harinck , Sofiane Souaifi

We study a relation between distinction and special values of local invariants for representations of the general linear group over a quadratic extension of $p$-adic fields. We show that the local Rankin-Selberg root number of any pair of…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2017-04-04 Nadir Matringe , Omer Offen

Let $p$ be a prime and let $L$ be a quadratic $\mathbb{Z}_p$-lattice with quadratic form $Q$. For $t\neq 0$ the local representation density $\alpha_p(t;L)$ is the stable normalised growth of the congruence counts of solutions to…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-02-25 Samuel Griffiths

We consider a formula of Stanley that expresses the Ehrhart generating polynomial of a polyhedral complex in terms of the h-polynomials of toric varieties. We prove that the coefficients in this expression are all non-negative and show that…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Kalle Karu