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We construct the first examples of deformed non-abelian black strings in a 5-dimensional Einstein-Yang-Mills model. Assuming all fields to be independent of the extra coordinate, we construct deformed black strings, which in the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-11 Yves Brihaye , Betti Hartmann

We show that by adding a supersymmetric Faddeev-Popov ghost sector to the recently constructed Bagger-Lambert theory based on a Lorentzian three algebra, we obtain an action with a BRST symmetry that can be used to demonstrate the absence…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-19 Jaume Gomis , Diego Rodriguez-Gomez , Mark Van Raamsdonk , Herman Verlinde

We perform the quantisation of antisymmetric tensor-spinors (fermionic $p$-forms) $\psi^\alpha_{\mu_1 \dots \mu_p}$ using the Batalin-Vilkovisky field-antifield formalism. Just as for the gravitino ($p=1$), an extra propagating…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-05-13 Victor Lekeu , Yi Zhang

We study the the properties of a BRST ghost degree of freedom complementary to a two-state spinor. We show that the ghost may be regarded as a unit carrier of negative entropy. We construct an irreducible representation of the su(2) Lie…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Andre van Tonder

Following suggestions of Nekrasov and Siegel, a non-minimal set of fields are added to the pure spinor formalism for the superstring. Twisted $\hat c$=3 N=2 generators are then constructed where the pure spinor BRST operator is the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Nathan Berkovits

The Branson-Gover operators are conformally invariant differential operators of even degree acting on differential forms. They can be interpolated by a holomorphic family of conformally invariant integral operators called fractional…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-05-14 Jan Frahm , Bent Ørsted , Genkai Zhang

The two-dimensional ghost systems with negative integral central charge received much attention in the last years for their role in a number of applications and in connection with logarithmic conformal field theory. We consider the free…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 G. Delfino , P. Mosconi , G. Mussardo

We construct integrated and unintegrated vertex operators for the type II superstring using the B-RNS-GSS formalism. The construction is done in flat spacetime background for both type II superstrings and type IIB superstring in a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-09-12 Osvaldo Chandia

We introduce an unfitted Nitsche finite element method with a new ghost-penalty stabilization based on local projection of the solution gradient. The proposed ghost-penalty operator is straightforward to implement, ensures algebraic…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-09-03 Maxim Olshanskii , Jan-Phillip Bäcker , Dmitri Kuzmin

We develop an approach based on the Noether method to construct nilpotent BRST charges and BRST-invariant actions. We apply this approach first to the holomorphic part of the flat-space covariant superstring, and we find that the ghosts b,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 P. A. Grassi , G. Policastro , P. van Nieuwenhuizen

We consider the 2-point function of string vertex operators representing string state with large spin in AdS_5. We compute this correlator in the semiclassical approximation and show that it has the expected (on the basis of state-operator…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-08-24 E. I. Buchbinder , A. A. Tseytlin

An action for the ten-dimensional Green-Schwarz superstring with N=2 worldsheet superconformal invariance has recently been used to calculate superstring scattering amplitudes and prove their finiteness. In this paper, it is shown that the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 Nathan Berkovits

Neveu-Schwarz ghost slivers in pictures zero and minus one are constructed. In particular, using algebraic methods $\beta$, $\gamma$ ghost sliver in the -1 picture is obtained. The algebraic method consists in solving a projector equation…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 I. Ya. Aref'eva , A. A. Giryavets , A. S. Koshelev

In this note, we develop a new stabilization mechanism for cut finite element methods that generalizes previous approaches of ghost penalty type in two ways: (1) The quantity that is stabilized and (2) The choice of elements that are…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-05-04 Erik Burman , Peter Hansbo , Mats G. Larson

This paper is concerned with the approximation of solutions to a class of second order non linear abstract differential equations. The finite-dimensional approximate solutions of the given system are built with the aid of the projection…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-02-02 Shahin Ansari , Muslim Malik , Javid Ali

We consider (effective) Quantum General Relativity coupled to the Standard Model (QGR-SM) and clarify whether graviton-ghosts couple to matter particles. To this end, we examine the corresponding BRST and anti-BRST symmetries, which are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-11-25 David Prinz

We discuss how to introduce Faddeev-Popov ghosts to the Keldysh-Schwinger formalism describing equilibrium and non-equilibrium statistical systems of quantum fields such as the quark-gluon plasma which is considered. The plasma is assumed…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-04-30 Alina Czajka , Stanislaw Mrowczynski

We study numerical approaches to computation of spectral properties of composition operators. We provide a characterization of Koopman Modes in Banach spaces using Generalized Laplace Analysis. We cast the Dynamic Mode-Decomposition type…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-09-15 Igor Mezic

We present a procedure for application of T-duality transformation on scattering amplitudes of closed bosonic stringy states. These states arise due to compactification of closed string to lower spacetime dimensions through dimensional…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-17 Jnanadeva Maharana

By coupling the N=2 spinning particle to background vector fields, we construct Yang-Mills amplitudes for trees and one loop. The vertex operators are derived through coupling the BRST charge; therefore background gauge invariance is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-03-02 Peng Dai , Yu-tin Huang , Warren Siegel
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