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Vision-language models (VLMs) have demonstrated impressive multimodal comprehension capabilities and are being deployed in an increasing number of online video understanding applications. While recent efforts extensively explore advancing…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2026-01-08 Shengyuan Ye , Bei Ouyang , Tianyi Qian , Liekang Zeng , Mu Yuan , Xiaowen Chu , Weijie Hong , Xu Chen

Video watermarking is extensively used in many media-oriented applications for embedding watermarks, i.e. hidden digital data, in a video sequence to protect the video from illegal copying and to identify manipulations made in the video. In…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2016-12-15 Poorna Banerjee Dasgupta

Current video generation models suffer from high computational latency, making real-time applications prohibitively costly. In this paper, we address this limitation by exploiting the temporal redundancy inherent in video latent patches. To…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-30 Dennis Menn , Yuedong Yang , Bokun Wang , Xiwen Wei , Mustafa Munir , Feng Liang , Radu Marculescu , Chenfeng Xu , Diana Marculescu

The rapid growth of online video resources has significantly promoted the development of video retrieval methods. As a standard evaluation metric for video retrieval, Average Precision (AP) assesses the overall rankings of relevant videos…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-07-23 Yang Liu , Qianqian Xu , Peisong Wen , Siran Dai , Qingming Huang

Unsupervised learning based multi-scale exposure fusion (ULMEF) is efficient for fusing differently exposed low dynamic range (LDR) images into a higher quality LDR image for a high dynamic range (HDR) scene. Unlike supervised learning,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-09-27 Chaobing Zheng , Shiqian Wu , Zhenggguo Li

Sharpening is a widely adopted technique to improve video quality, which can effectively emphasize textures and alleviate blurring. However, increasing the sharpening level comes with a higher video bitrate, resulting in degraded Quality of…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-08-13 Yingxue Pang , Shijie Zhao , Haiqiang Wang , Gen Zhan , Junlin Li , Li Zhang

In this paper, an integer programming approach is introduced to construct Unequal Error Protection (UEP) codes for multiuser broadcast channels. We show that the optimal codes can be constructed that satisfy the integer programming bound.…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2014-01-22 Wook Jung , Shih-Chun Chang

As a widely adopted technique in data transmission, video compression effectively reduces the size of files, making it possible for real-time cloud computing. However, it comes at the cost of visual quality, posing challenges to the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-04-23 Huimin Zeng , Jiacheng Li , Zhiwei Xiong

Recently, Mobile-Edge Computing (MEC) has arisen as an emerging paradigm that extends cloud-computing capabilities to the edge of the Radio Access Network (RAN) by deploying MEC servers right at the Base Stations (BSs). In this paper, we…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2016-12-09 Tuyen X. Tran , Parul Pandey , Abolfazl Hajisami , Dario Pompili

We present Accel, a novel semantic video segmentation system that achieves high accuracy at low inference cost by combining the predictions of two network branches: (1) a reference branch that extracts high-detail features on a reference…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-07-09 Samvit Jain , Xin Wang , Joseph Gonzalez

In recent years, the field of learned video compression has witnessed rapid advancement, exemplified by the latest neural video codecs DCVC-DC that has outperformed the upcoming next-generation codec ECM in terms of compression ratio.…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-07-24 Zidian Qiu , Zongyao He , Zhi Jin

This paper proposes a control scheme for the quality-fair delivery of several encoded video streams to mobile users sharing a common wireless resource. Video quality fairness, as well as similar delivery delays are targeted among streams.…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2014-01-27 Nesrine Changuel , Bessem Sayadi , Michel Kieffer

Internet video traffic has been been rapidly increasing and is further expected to increase with the emerging 5G applications such as higher definition videos, IoT and augmented/virtual reality applications. As end-users consume video in…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2019-02-13 Abubakr O. Al-Abbasi , Vaneet Aggarwal , Moo-Ryong Ra

Unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) can be utilized as aerial base stations to provide communication service for remote mobile users due to their high mobility and flexible deployment. However, the line-of-sight (LoS) wireless links are…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2020-03-17 Xiongwei Wu , Qiang Li , Yawei Lu , H. Vincent Poor , Victor C. M. Leung , P. C. Ching

User Datagram Protocol (UDP) is a commonly used protocol for data transmission in small embedded systems. UDP as such is unreliable and packet losses can occur. The achievable data rates can suffer if optimal packet sizes are not used. The…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2020-04-20 Morten Jagd Christensen , Tobias Richter

In this paper, we propose a new rate control algorithm for conversational multimedia flows. In our approach, along with Real-time Transport Protocol (RTP) media packets, we propose sending redundant packets to probe for available bandwidth.…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2014-02-05 Marcin Nagy , Varun Singh , Joerg Ott , Lars Eggert

With the rapid development of generative technology, current generative models can generate high-fidelity digital content and edit it in a controlled manner. However, there is a risk that malicious individuals might misuse these…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-08-06 Junjie Cao , Kaizhou Li , Xinchun Yu , Hongxiang Li , Xiaoping Zhang

As High-Performance Computing (HPC) systems strive towards the exascale goal, studies suggest that they will experience excessive failure rates. For this reason, detecting and classifying faults in HPC systems as they occur and initiating…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2019-07-12 Alessio Netti , Zeynep Kiziltan , Ozalp Babaoglu , Alina Sirbu , Andrea Bartolini , Andrea Borghesi

With the advent of perceptual loss functions, new possibilities in super-resolution have emerged, and we currently have models that successfully generate near-photorealistic high-resolution images from their low-resolution observations. Up…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-05-03 Eduardo Pérez-Pellitero , Mehdi S. M. Sajjadi , Michael Hirsch , Bernhard Schölkopf

In this paper, Gated-ViGAT, an efficient approach for video event recognition, utilizing bottom-up (object) information, a new frame sampling policy and a gating mechanism is proposed. Specifically, the frame sampling policy uses weighted…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-01-19 Nikolaos Gkalelis , Dimitrios Daskalakis , Vasileios Mezaris
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