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This approach permits much finer adjustments of the beam direction and position when compared to other beam steering techniques of the same mechanical precision. This results in a much increased precision, accuracy and mechanical stability.…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2019-07-25 G. Drougakis , K. G. Mavrakis , S. Pandey , G. Vasilakis , K. Poulios , D. G. Papazoglou , W. von Klitzing

We present a novel fiber-optic component, a "tapered multi-core fiber (MCF)", designed for integration into ultra-miniaturized endoscopes for minimally invasive two-photon point-scanning imaging and to address the power delivery issue that…

This article introduces a thin-film thermocouple temperature sensor with symmetrical electrode structure. It uses PI film as a flexible substrate. Cu film and CuNi film made by MEMS manufacturing process as positive and negative electrodes.…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-11-12 Yulong Bao , Bin Xu , Huang Wang , Dandan Yuan , Xiaoxiao Yan , Haoxin Shu , Gang Tang

Thermal measurement and modeling of multi-die packages became a hot topic recently in different fields like RAM chip packaging or LEDs / LED assemblies, resulting in vertical (stacked) and lateral arrangement. In our present study we show…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-09-13 A. Poppe , Y. Zhang , J. Wilson , G. Farkas , P. Szabo , J. Parry

The micro-cavity is a promising sensor platform, any perturbation would disturb its linewidth, cause resonance shift or splitting. However, such sensing resolution is limited by the cavity's optical quality factor and mode volume. Here we…

Optics · Physics 2023-08-22 Xueyi Wang , Tingge Yuan , Jiangwei Wu , Yuping Chen , Xianfeng Chen

In this paper, a capacitive flexible tactile sensor was designed to measure the pressure of objects based on MEMS technology. This sensor is a structure of a 4x4 array, with metal Ag as the capacitive electrode, which forms the tactile…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-11-02 Dandan Yuan , Haoxin Shu , Yulong Bao , Bin Xu , Huan Wang

A systematic study was performed to measure the effective thermal conductivity of ceramic particle beds, a promising heat transfer and thermal energy storage media for concentrating solar power (CSP). The thermal conductivity of the ceramic…

We demonstrate millikelvin thermometry of laser cooled trapped ions with high-resolution imaging. This equilibrium approach is independent of the cooling dynamics and has lower systematic error than Doppler thermometry, with \pm5 mK…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-06-10 B. G. Norton , E. W. Streed , M. J. Petrasiunas , A. Jechow , D. Kielpinski

Optical frequency stabilization is a critical component for precision scientific systems including quantum sensing, precision metrology, and atomic timekeeping. Ultra-high quality factor photonic integrated optical resonators are a prime…

Optical fiber multi parameter sensing is fundamentally constrained by cross-sensitivity and the complexity of multi sensor integration. Here, we present a dual-dip heterogeneous long-period fiber grating (LPFG) sensing platform enabled by…

Optics · Physics 2026-05-12 Cuiying Huang , Riming Xu , Jialing Kang , Weihan Chen , Xingnan Chen , Yanbo Li , Jin Wang

Real-time and accurate monitoring of humidity and pH is of great significance in daily life and industrial production. Existing humidity and pH measurement suffer from limitations such as low sensitivity, signal crosstalk, complex system…

Applied Physics · Physics 2025-11-07 Jia Liu , Jiawen Zhang , Xiyu Liu , Qi Meng , Riming Xu , Jin Wang

A preselection-free fiber-optic weak measurement sensing framework is proposed and experimentally verified in this paper. In view of the limitation that fiber-optic weak measurement require specific preselection, this scheme innovates…

Optics · Physics 2025-07-25 Zifu Su , Weiqian Zhao , Wanshou Sun , Hexiang Li , Yafei Yu , Jindong Wang

We theoretically study the problem of detecting dipole radiation in an optical system of high numerical aperture in which the detector is sensitive to \textit{field amplitude}. In particular, we model the phase sensitive detector as a…

We provide a detailed description of the quantum interferometric thermometer, which is a device that estimates the temperature of a sample from the measurements of the optical phase. For the first time, we rigorously analyze the operation…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-09-15 Marcin Jarzyna , Marcin Zwierz

Potential realization of a quantum thermometer operating in the nanokelvin regime, formed by a few-fermionic mixture confined in a one-dimensional harmonic trap, is proposed. Thermal states of the system are studied theoretically from the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2018-06-22 Marcin Płodzień , Rafał Demkowicz-Dobrzański , Tomasz Sowiński

The implementation of a monolithic fiber-optically coupled CMOS-based TemCam-XF416 camera into our ultra-high vacuum (UHV) ultrafast reflection high-energy electron diffraction setup is reported. A combination of a pumpable gate valve and a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-11-20 Jonas D. Fortmann , Alexander Kaßen , Christian Brand , Thomas Duden , Michael Horn-von Hoegen

The propagation of coherent light in multimode optical fibers results in a speckled output that is both complex and sensitive to environmental effects. These properties can be a powerful tool for sensing, as small perturbations lead to…

Refractive optics in astronomical instruments are potentially sensitive to temperature gradients and temperature transients. This sensitivity arises from thermally dependent refractive indices, lens spacings, and lens dimensions. We have…

Astrophysics · Physics 2014-10-13 Warren R. Brown , Daniel G. Fabricant , David A. Boyd

Thermoelectric power sensors are widely used in commercial power meters at RF and microwaves, due to their superior robustness, stability, and accuracy if compared with other types of power sensors. Furthermore, their electrical…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2021-02-12 Luca Oberto , Luciano Brunetti

Optical beam deflection is a popular method to measure the deformation of micromechanical devices. As it measures mostly a local slope, its sensitivity depends on the location and size of the optical spot. We present a method to evaluate…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2024-07-25 Alex Fontana , Ludovic Bellon
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