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Gravitation is described in the context of a dilatonic theory that is conformally related to general relativity. All dimensionless ratios of fundamental dimensional quantities, e.g. particle masses and the Planck mass, as well as the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-04-21 Meir Shimon

Recent data on supernovae favor high values of the cosmological constant. Spacetimes with a cosmological constant have non-relativistic kinematics quite different from Galilean kinematics. De Sitter spacetimes, vacuum solutions of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 R. Aldrovandi , A. L. Barbosa , L. C. B. Crispino , J. G. Pereira

We compute the vacuum polarization for a massless, conformally coupled scalar field on the covering space of global, four-dimensional, anti-de Sitter space-time. Since anti-de Sitter space is not globally hyperbolic, boundary conditions…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-10-13 Thomas Morley , Peter Taylor , Elizabeth Winstanley

This article provides a discussion on the construction of conformal Gaussian gauge systems to study the evolution of solutions to the Einstein field equations with positive Cosmological constant. This is done by means of a gauge based on…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-08-10 Marica Minucci

The static region outside the event horizon of an asymptotically anti de Sitter black hole has a conformal timelike boundary $\mathscr{I}$ on which boundary conditions have to be imposed for the evolution of linear fields from initial data…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-11-22 Bernardo Araneda , Gustavo Dotti

In this global study of solutions to the linear wave equation on Schwarzschild de Sitter spacetimes we attend to the cosmological region of spacetime which is bounded in the past by cosmological horizons and to the future by a spacelike…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-08-16 Volker Schlue

We prove that any analytic vacuum spacetime with a positive cosmological constant in four and higher dimensions, that contains a static extremal Killing horizon with a maximally symmetric compact cross-section, must be locally isometric to…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-01-22 David Katona , James Lucietti

A simple conformal quantum mechanics model of a d-component variable is proposed, which exactly reproduces the retarded Green functions and conformal weights of conformally coupled scalar fields in de Sitter spacetime seen by a static patch…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-04-03 Ryuichi Nakayama

We perform the resummation of the infrared logarithms in the inflationary universe. Applying the renormalization group, we derive the stochastic equations as the effective theory at the horizon. We focus on the conformal zero mode to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-12-28 Yoshihisa Kitazawa

We study both global as well as local (Nielsen-Olesen) strings in de Sitter space. While these type of topological defects have been studied in the background of a de Sitter metric previously, we study here the full set of coupled…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Eugenio R. Bezerra de Mello , Yves Brihaye , Betti Hartmann

In this paper it is argued that even invoking the dominant energy condition, the Einstein's field equations admit nonglobally hyperbolic, asymptotically de Sitter spacetimes with locally naked singularities and with Cauchy horizons failing…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Wenceslao Santiago-Germán

Spacetimes which have been considered counter-examples to strong cosmic censorship are revisited. We demonstrate the classical instability of the Cauchy horizon inside charged black holes embedded in de Sitter spacetime for all values of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 Patrick R. Brady , Ian G. Moss , Robert C. Myers

We study QED$_2$ in de Sitter space as a minimal interacting gauge theory in which cosmological expansion directly competes with quantum dynamics. In cosmic time, the hopping redshifts as $1/a(t)$ while the electric term grows as $g^2…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-04-06 Kazuki Ikeda , Yaron Oz

The instability of (quasi) de Sitter spacetime from quantum gravitational effects has been discussed in many works. Especially, the gravitational backreaction from quantum energy momentum tensor is crucial for understanding the low-energy…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-01-08 Hiroki Matsui

We present a new approach to constructing inflationary models in closed universes. Conformal embedding of closed-universe models in a de Sitter background suggests a quantisation condition on the available conformal time. This condition…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Anthony Lasenby , Chris Doran

We study the evolution of charged, asymptotically de Sitter black holes close to the cold extremal branch of the phase space. We consider black hole sizes that are parametrically smaller than both their inverse temperature and the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-10-22 Arindam Bhattacharjee , Muktajyoti Saha

Maximally symmetric curved-brane solutions are studied in dilatonic braneworld models which realise the self-tuning of the effective four-dimensional cosmological constant. It is found that no vacua in which the brane has de Sitter or…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-04-01 Jewel Kumar Ghosh , Elias Kiritsis , Francesco Nitti , Lukas T. Witkowski

According to static patch holography, de Sitter space admits a unitary quantum description in terms of a dual theory living on the stretched horizon, that is a timelike surface close to the cosmological horizon. In this manuscript, we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-04-23 Sergio E. Aguilar-Gutierrez , Stefano Baiguera , Nicoló Zenoni

The holographic description of the three-dimensional Kerr-de Sitter space with a gravitational Chern-Simons term is studied, in the context of dS/CFT correspondence. The space has only one (cosmological) event horizon and its mass and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Mu-in Park

In the gravitational effective theories including higher curvature terms, cosmological solutions can have nontrivial de Sitter fixed points. We study phenomenological implications of such points, focusing on a theory in which a massive…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-09-07 Shinsuke Kawai , Jinsu Kim