English

Uniqueness of the extremal Schwarzschild de Sitter spacetime

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology 2024-01-22 v2 High Energy Physics - Theory Differential Geometry

Abstract

We prove that any analytic vacuum spacetime with a positive cosmological constant in four and higher dimensions, that contains a static extremal Killing horizon with a maximally symmetric compact cross-section, must be locally isometric to either the extremal Schwarzschild de Sitter solution or its near-horizon geometry (the Nariai solution). In four-dimensions, this implies these solutions are the only analytic vacuum spacetimes that contain a static extremal horizon with compact cross-sections (up to identifications). We also consider the analogous uniqueness problem for the four-dimensional extremal hyperbolic Schwarzschild anti-de Sitter solution and show that it reduces to a spectral problem for the laplacian on compact hyperbolic surfaces, if a cohomological obstruction to the uniqueness of infinitesimal transverse deformations of the horizon is absent.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2309.04238,
  title  = {Uniqueness of the extremal Schwarzschild de Sitter spacetime},
  author = {David Katona and James Lucietti},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2309.04238},
  year   = {2024}
}

Comments

v2: 19 pages, 1 figure; accepted version. Corrected first order deformations for negative cosmological constant case (now Proposition 2) and added Appendix B, main results unchanged