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We use Brascamp-Lieb's inequality to obtain new decoupling inequalities for general Gaussian vectors, and for stationary cyclic Gaussian processes. In the second case, we use a version by Bump and Diaconis of the strong Szego limit theorem.…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-07-09 Michel Weber

In this work we establish the following fractional Hardy's inequality $$C\int_{\mathbb{H}^n_+}\frac{|f(\xi)|^p}{x_1^{sp+\alpha}}d\xi\leq \int_{\mathbb{H}^n}\int_{\mathbb{H}^n}\frac{|f(\xi)-f(\xi')|^p}{d({\xi}^{-1}\circ…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-04-10 Haripada Roy

This paper is mainly devoted to the study of the reversed Hardy-Littlewood-Sobolev (HLS) inequality on Heisenberg group $\mathbb{H}^n$ and CR sphere $\mathbb{S}^{2n+1}$. First, we establish the roughly reversed HLS inequality and give a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-02-21 Yazhou Han , Shutao Zhang

Quantum Markov semigroups characterize the time evolution of an important class of open quantum systems. Studying convergence properties of such a semigroup, and determining concentration properties of its invariant state, have been the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-09-22 Cambyse Rouzé , Nilanjana Datta

In the setting of horizontal curves in the Heisenberg group, we prove a $C^{m,\omega}$ finiteness principle, a $C^{m,\omega}$ Lusin approximation result, a $C^{\infty}$ Whitney extension result, and a $C^{\infty}$ Lusin approximation…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2023-10-12 Andrea Pinamonti , Gareth Speight , Scott Zimmerman

Given any (forward) Brascamp--Lieb inequality on euclidean space, a famous theorem of Lieb guarantees that gaussian near-maximizers always exist. Recently, Barthe and Wolff used mass transportation techniques to establish a counterpart to…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-06-18 Neal Bez , Shohei Nakamura

In this paper, we present the geometric Hardy inequality for the sub-Laplacian in the half-spaces on the stratified groups. As a consequence, we obtain the following geometric Hardy inequality in a half-space on the Heisenberg group with a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-11-20 Michael Ruzhansky , Bolys Sabitbek , Durvudkhan Suragan

In the present paper, we prove that a lower bound on the $1$-weighted Ricci curvature is equivalent to a convexity of entropies on the Wasserstein space. Based on such characterization, we provide some interpolation inequalities such as the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-06-16 Yohei Sakurai

We highlight that integer Heisenberg groups at level 2 underlie topological quantum phenomena: their group algebras coincide with the algebras of quantum observables of abelian anyons in fractional quantum Hall (FQH) systems on closed…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-01-07 Sadok Kallel , Hisham Sati , Urs Schreiber

We investigate locally compact topological groups for which a generalized analogue of Heisenberg uncertainty inequality hold. In particular, it is shown that this inequality holds for $\mathbb{R}^n \times K$ (where $K$ is a separable…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-08-12 Ashish Bansal , Ajay Kumar

We study the subRiemannian cut time and cut locus of a given point in a class of step-2 Carnot groups of Reiter-Heisenberg type. Following the Hamiltonian point of view, we write and analyze extremal curves, getting the cut time of any of…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-08-22 Annamaria Montanari , Daniele Morbidelli

We prove a global nonlinear Brascamp-Lieb inequality for a general class of maps, encompassing polynomial and rational maps, as a consequence of the multilinear Kakeya-type inequalities of Zhang and Zorin-Kranich. We incorporate a natural…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-01-17 Jennifer Duncan

This paper examines minimal hypersurfaces in sub-Riemannian Heisenberg groups. We extend the celebrated Simons formula and Kato inequality to the sub-Riemannian setting, and we apply them to obtain integral curvature estimates for stable…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-05-29 Gianmarco Giovannardi , Andrea Pinamonti , Simone Verzellesi

We study the class of 3-dimensional nonlinear 2-hessian equations mentioned in the text. We perform preliminary group classification on 2-hessian equation. In fact, we find additional equivalence transformation on the space (x,y,z,u,f),…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-02-08 Mahdieh Yourdkhany , Mehdi Nadjafikhah , Megerdich Toomanian

This paper is devoted to study a class of integral type Brezis-Nirenbreg problem on the Heisenberg group. It is a class of new nonlinear integral equations on the bounded domains of Heisenberg group and related to the CR Yamabe problems on…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-04-08 Yazhou Han

We prove a quantitative bi-Lipschitz nonembedding theorem for the Heisenberg group with its Carnot-Carath\'eodory metric and apply it to give a lower bound on the integrality gap of the Goemans-Linial semidefinite relaxation of the Sparsest…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2009-10-13 Jeff Cheeger , Bruce Kleiner , Assaf Naor

In quantum mechanics, the variance-based Heisenberg-type uncertainty relations are a series of mathematical inequalities posing the fundamental limits on the achievable accuracy of the state preparations. In contrast, we construct and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-15 Yao Yao , Xing Xiao , Xiaoguang Wang , C. P. Sun

This is one of a series of papers examining the interplay between differentiation theory for Lipschitz maps, X-->V, and bi-Lipschitz nonembeddability, where X is a metric measure space and V is a Banach space. Here, we consider the case…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jeff Cheeger , Bruce Kleiner

The Brascamp-Lieb inequality in harmonic analysis was proved by Brascamp and Lieb in the rank one case in 1976, and by Lieb in 1990. It says that in a certain inequality, the optimal constant can be determined by checking the inequality for…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2024-12-19 Károly J. Böröczky

The classical isodiametric inequality in the Euclidean space says that balls maximize the volume among all sets with a given diameter. We consider in this paper the case of Carnot groups. We prove that for any Carnot group equipped with a…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2010-04-09 Severine Rigot