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In this paper, to minimize the on-grid energy cost in a large-scale green cellular network, we jointly design the optimal base station (BS) on/off operation policy and the on-grid energy purchase policy from a network-level perspective. Due…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2015-12-24 Yueling Che , Lingjie Duan , Rui Zhang

Battery Asset Management problem determines the minimum cost replacement schedules for each individual asset in a group of battery assets that operate in parallel. Battery cycle life varies under different operating conditions including…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-12-01 Xinyang Liu , Pingfeng Wang , Esra Büyüktahtakın Toy , Zhi Zhou

Large-scale battery energy storage systems (BESS) have found ever-increasing use across industry and society to accelerate clean energy transition and improve energy supply reliability and resilience. However, their optimal power management…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-03-05 Amir Farakhor , Iman Askari , Di Wu , Yebin Wang , Huazhen Fang

This work presents a general framework for the operationally driven optimal siting and sizing of battery energy storage systems in power transmission networks, aimed at enhancing their resource adequacy. The approach considers multi-period…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-03-05 Ginevra Larroux , Matthieu Jacobs , Keyu Jia , Fabrizio Sossan , Mario Paolone

Quantifying the potential benefits of microgrids in the design phase can support the transition of passive distribution networks into microgrids. At current, reliability and resilience are the main drivers for this transition. Therefore,…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2020-06-12 Raphael Wu , Giovanni Sansavini

This paper presents a stochastic optimization model for planning the participation of battery energy storage systems (BESSs) in energy and regulation markets. The proposed model quantifies and compares the business value of single and…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-06-11 Zeenat Hameed , Chresten Traeholt

Owing to the potential higher energy supply efficiency and operation flexibility, integrated energy system (IES), which usually includes electric power, gas and heating/cooling systems, is considered as one of the primary forms of energy…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-04-23 Ang Xuan , Xinwei Shen , Qinglai Guo , Hongbin Sun

The increasing penetration of renewable energy necessitates improved power system flexibility, driving the deployment of independent energy storage operators (ESOs). Existing research extensively investigates capacity sizing for price-taker…

Theoretical Economics · Economics 2026-05-19 Lizhong Zhang , Junqi Liu , Jianxiao Wang , Lei Zhu

Microgrids are self-sufficient small-scale power grid systems that can employ renewable generation sources and energy storage devices and can connect to the main grid or operate in a stand-alone mode. Most research on energy-storage…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2017-02-06 Lu An , Jie Duan , Yuan Zhang , Mo-Yuen Chow , Alexandra Duel-Hallen

Developing optimized restoration strategies for power distribution systems (PDSs) is critical to enhancing resilience. Prior knowledge of customer interruption cost (CIC) and load restoration behaviors, particularly cold load pickup (CLPU),…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-03-14 Wei Wang , Minwu Chen , Hongbin Wang , Gaoqiang Peng , Hongzhou Chen

In this paper we propose a novel adaptive online optimization algorithm tailored to the management of microgrids with high renewable energy penetration, which can be formulated as a constrained, online optimization problem. The proposed…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-12-05 Wouter J. A. van Weerelt , Angela Fontan , Nicola Bastianello

Since the limited power capacity, finite inertia, and dynamic loads make the shipboard power system (SPS) vulnerable, the automatic reconfiguration for failure recovery in SPS is an extremely significant but still challenging problem. It is…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2017-09-20 Qimin Xu , Bo Yang , Zhizhang Pan , Feilong Lin , Qiaoni Han , Cailian Chen , Xinping Guan

As computing energy demand continues to grow and electrical grid infrastructure struggles to keep pace, an increasing number of data centers are being planned with colocated microgrids that integrate on-site renewable generation and energy…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-09-23 Julius Irion , Philipp Wiesner , Jonathan Bader , Odej Kao

This paper proposes a novel non-anticipatory long-short-term coordinated dispatch framework for isolated microgrid with hybrid short-long-duration energy storages (LDES). We introduce a convex hull approximation model for nonconvex LDES…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-05-08 Ning Qi , Yousuf Baker , Bolun Xu

In this paper, we propose an approach to determine the optimal operation strategies for a PV-diesel-battery microgrid covering industrial loads under grid blackouts. A special property of the industrial loads is that they have low power…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-07-17 Mansour Alramlawi , Aouss Gabash , Erfan Mohagheghi , Pu Li

As an efficient way to integrate multiple distributed energy resources and the user side, a microgrid is mainly faced with the problems of small-scale volatility, uncertainty, intermittency and demand-side uncertainty of DERs. The…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-11-14 Jinsong Sang , Hongbin Sun , Lei Kou

Modern low-carbon power systems come with many challenges, such as increased inverter penetration and increased uncertainty from renewable sources and loads. In this context, the microgrid concept is a promising approach, which is based on…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-06-19 E. D. Gomez Anccas , C. A. Hans , D. Schulz

Transmission Expansion Planning (TEP) is the process of optimizing the development and upgrade of the power grid to ensure reliable, efficient, and cost-effective electricity delivery while addressing grid constraints. To support growing…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-12-06 Kevin Wu , Rabab Haider , Pascal Van Hentenryck

Small privately-purchased off-grid renewable energy systems (RESs) are increasingly used for energy generation in remote areas. However, such privately-purchased stand-alone RESs are often unaffordable for households with lower incomes.…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-09-23 Soheil Mohseni , Roomana Khalid , Alan C Brent

As global attention on renewable and clean energy grows, the research and implementation of microgrids become paramount. This paper delves into the methodology of exploring the relationship between the operational and environmental costs of…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2023-10-04 Hongyi Duan , Qingyang Li , Yuchen Li , Jianan Zhang , Yuming Xie