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We introduce a generic model of weakly non-linear self-sustained oscillator as a simplified tool to study synchronisation in a fluid at low Reynolds number. By averaging over the fast degrees of freedom, we examine the effect of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-04 M. Leoni , T. B. Liverpool

Cavity-free optical nonreciprocity components, which have an inherent strong asymmetric interaction between the forward- and backward-propagation direction of the probe field, are key to produce such as optical isolators and circulators.…

State-of-the-art optical oscillators based on lasers frequency stabilized to high finesse optical cavities are limited by thermal noise that causes fluctuations of the cavity length. Thermal noise represents a fundamental limit to the…

Optics · Physics 2015-03-19 T. Kessler , C. Hagemann , C. Grebing , T. Legero , U. Sterr , F. Riehle , M. J. Martin , L. Chen , J. Ye

Sliding ferroelectricity is a unique type of polarity recently observed in a properly stacked van der Waals bilayer. However, electric-field control of sliding ferroelectricity is hard and could induce large coercive electric fields and…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-03-13 Jian Wang , Xu Li , Xingyue Ma , Lan Chen , Jun-Ming Liu , Chun-Gang Duan , Jorge Íñiguez-González , Di Wu , Yurong Yang

Nano- and micromechanical oscillators with high quality (Q) factors have gained much attention for their potential application as ultrasensitive detectors. In contrast to micro-fabricated devices, optically trapped nanoparticles in vacuum…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-12-10 Jan Gieseler , Lukas Novotny , Romain Quidant

We describe and model experimental results on the dynamics of a "ludion" - a neutrally buoyant body - immersed in a layer of stably stratified salt water. By oscillating a piston inside a cylinder communicating with a narrow (in one of its…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-06-22 P. Le Gal , B. Castillo Morales , S. Hernandez Zapata , G. Ruiz Chavarria

We address two aspects of the dynamics of the forced Duffing oscillator which are relevant to the technology of micromechanical devices and, at the same time, have intrinsic significance to the field of nonlinear oscillating systems. First,…

Classical Physics · Physics 2015-04-16 Sebastián I. Arroyo , Damián H. Zanette

The motion of submerged magnetic microspheres rolling at a glass-water interface has been studied using magnetic rotation and optical tweezers combined with bright-field microscopy particle tracking techniques. Individual microspheres of…

Optics · Physics 2008-09-15 Rodney R. Agayan , Ron G. Smith , Raoul Kopelman

We investigate the dynamics of finite degree-of-freedom, planar mechanical systems with multiple sliding, unilateral frictional point contacts. A complete classification of systems with 2 sliding contacts is given. The contact-mode based…

Classical Physics · Physics 2017-05-24 Péter L. Várkonyi

Using Langevin dynamics, we have investigated the dynamics of vortices in a disordered two dimensional superconductor subjected to a uniform driving current. The results provide direct numerical evidence for a dynamical phase transition…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Seungoh Ryu , M. Hellerqvist , S. Doniach , A. Kapitulnik , D. Stroud

We present an experimental study of two-dimensional superconducting quantum interference filters (2D-SQIFs) in the presence of a magnetic field B. The dependences of the dc voltage on the applied magnetic field are characterized by a unique…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Oppenlaender , P. Caputo , Ch. Haeussler , T. Traeuble , J. Tomes , A. Friesch , N. Schopohl

In this work, we explore the potential of spin-based integrated devices using polariton waveguides that form codirectional couplers. For suitable coupler parameters, a transfer of condensates between the arms of the coupler, occurs leading…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-08-05 Elena Rozas , Alexey Yulin , Sebastian Klembt , Sven Höfling , María Dolores Martín , Luis Viña

IR (Infra-Red) detectors are widely used in Space-borne remote sensing satellites. In order to achieve a high signal to noise ratio, the IR detectors need to be operated at cryogenic temperatures. Traditionally, the cryogenic cooling of…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2019-05-28 Shaival H. Nagarsheth , Jiten H. Bhatt , Jayesh J. Barve

We experimentally study forced and self oscillations of an optomechanical cavity which is formed between a fiber Bragg grating that serves as a static mirror and between a freely suspended metallic mechanical resonator that serves as a…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-05-29 S. Zaitsev , A. K. Pandey , O. Shtempluck , E. Buks

Optomechanical systems explore and exploit the coupling between light and the mechanical motion of matter. A nonlinear coupling offers access to rich new physics, in both the quantum and classical regimes. We investigate a dynamic, as…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-10-26 P. Z. G. Fonseca , E. B. Aranas , J. Millen , T. S. Monteiro , P. F. Barker

We run molecular dynamics simulations of folded graphene sheets and present a procedure to measure the sliding friction in these systems based on the rate of decay of a damped-harmonic oscillator. This procedure allowed us to study the…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2024-02-13 Charlie M. Rawlins , Gareth A. Tribello

Motion of cantilever near sample surfaces exhibits additional friction even before two bodies come into mechanical contact. Called non-contact friction (NCF), this friction is of great practical importance to the ultrasensitive force…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-03-29 Jian-Huang She , Alexander V. Balatsky

The interplay between magnetism and superconductivity can lead to unconventional proximity and Josephson effects. A related phenomenon that has recently attracted considerable attention is the superconducting diode effect, in which a…

We characterize the local properties of an optomechanical system comprising the movable mirror of a resonator and its intracavity field, mutually coupled via radiation-pressure. Our approach shows that both the state of the mirror and the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-08-16 S. Groeblacher , S. Gigan , M. Paternostro

For sufficiently wide ranges of applied control signals (control voltages), MEMS and piezoelectric Deformable Mirrors (DMs), exhibit nonlinear behavior. The nonlinear behavior manifests itself in nonlinear actuator couplings, nonlinear…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-03-10 Aleksandar Haber