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Related papers: Polymer Network Diffusion in Charged Gels

200 papers

We probe the mechanisms at work in the build-up of thermoreversible gel networks, with the help of hybrid gelatin gels containing a controlled density of irreversible, covalent crosslinks (CL), which we quench below the physical gelation…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-24 H. Souguir , O. Ronsin , C. Caroli , T. Baumberger

We use computer simulations to study the (driven) dynamics of a charged polymer in a disordered medium, thus mimicking the setting used in gel electrophoresis. In agreement with experiments, we find that inside the gel the mobility of the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Walter Kob , Leticia F. Cugliandolo

Computer simulations were done of the mean square displacement (MSD) of tracer particles in colloidal gels formed by diffusion or reaction limited aggregation of hard spheres. The diffusion coefficient was found to be determined by the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-03-25 Sujin Babu , Jean Christophe Gimel , Taco Nicolai

Associative polymer networks have shown a major promise in fabrication of self-healing and responsive materials. The can also serve as simple models to study more complex biological systems where transient interactions play an important…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-12-15 Zuzanna M. Jedlinska , Robert A. Riggleman

We introduce a simple model, a binary mixture of patchy particles, which has been designed to form a gel upon heating. Due to the specific nature of the particle interactions, notably the number and geometry of the patches as well as their…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-10-16 Sandalo Roldan-Vargas , Frank Smallenburg , Walter Kob , Francesco Sciortino

Disordered biopolymer gels have striking mechanical properties including strong nonlinearities. In the case of athermal gels (such as collagen-I) the nonlinearity has long been associated with a crossover from a bending dominated to a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-04-12 Jingchen Feng , Herbert Levine , Xiaoming Mao , Leonard M. Sander

We developed and experimentally verified an analytical model to describe diffusion of oligonucleotides from stable hydrogel beads. The synthesized alginate beads are Fe3+-cross-linked as well as polyelectrolyte-doped for uniformity and…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-06-07 Vladimir Privman , Sergii Domanskyi , Roberto A. S. Luz , Nataliia Guz , M. Lawrence Glasser , Evgeny Katz

The diffusion of molecules (penetrants) of variable size, shape, and chemistry through dense crosslinked polymer networks is a fundamental scientific problem that is broadly relevant in materials, polymer, physical and biological chemistry.…

Mathematical models of motility are often based on random-walk descriptions of discrete individuals that can move according to certain rules. It is usually the case that large masses concentrated in small regions of space have a great…

Physics and Society · Physics 2022-11-23 Carles Falcó

We construct a coarse-grained effective two-dimensional (2d) hydrodynamic theory as a theoretical model for a coupled system of a fluid membrane and a thin layer of a polar active fluid in its ordered state that is anchored to the membrane.…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2012-11-15 Niladri Sarkar , Abhik Basu

Active gels play an important role in biology and in inspiring biomimetic active materials, due to their ability to change shape, size and create their own morphology; the relevant mechanics behind these changes is driven by…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-09-22 Anne Bernheim-Groswasser , Gefen Livne , Paola Nardinocchi , Filippo Recrosi , Luciano Teresi

A theory is presented for lambda_C, the coefficient of the first-order correction in the density of the collective diffusion coefficient, for protein spheres interacting by electrostatic and adhesive forces. An extensive numerical analysis…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 Peter Prinsen , Theo Odijk

We introduce a diffuse interface model for the phenomenon of electrowetting on dielectric and present an analysis of the arising system of equations. Moreover, we study discretization techniques for the problem. The model takes into account…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2011-12-30 Ricardo H. Nochetto , Abner J. Salgado , Shawn W. Walker

Swelling is a volumetric-growth process in which a porous material expands by spontaneous imbibition of additional pore fluid. Swelling is distinct from other growth processes in that it is inherently poromechanical: Local expansion of the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-05-13 Thibault Bertrand , Jorge Peixinho , Shomeek Mukhopadhyay , Christopher W. MacMinn

The transport and dispersion of multiple species of charged ions are central to many biological and physical processes, including electrokinetic ion separation. However, most theoretical studies of dispersion in channels have focused on…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-05-04 Thakurdas Mahata , Anirban Chatterjee , Ameeya Kumar Nayak

We investigated the viscoelastic properties of colloid-polymer mixtures at intermediate colloid volume fraction and varying polymer concentrations, thereby tuning the attractive interactions. Within the examined range of polymer…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-12-05 M. Laurati , G. Petekidis , N. Koumakis , F. Cardinaux , A. B. Schofield , J. M. Brader , M. Fuchs , S. U. Egelhaaf

The research is important for a molecular theory of liquid and has a wide interest as an example solving the problem when dynamic parameters of systems can be indirectly connected with their equilibrium properties. In frameworks of the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-05-23 Andrei N. Yakunin

We investigate the dynamics of a particle moving randomly along a disordered hetero-polymer subjected to rapid conformational changes which induce superdiffusive motion in chemical coordinates. We study the antagonistic interplay between…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 D. Brockmann , T. Geisel

Hypothesis: The peculiar swelling behaviour of poly(N-isopropylacrylamide) (PNIPAM)-based responsive microgels provides the possibility to tune both softness and volume fraction with temperature, making these systems of great interest for…

Simulating percolation and critical phenomena of labelled species inside films composed of single-component linear homogeneous macromolecules using molecular Monte Carlo method in 3 dimensions, we study dependence of these conducting…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-09-05 Yuki Norizoe , Hiroshi Morita