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We use tools of bifurcation theory to characterize dynamics of astrocytic~IP$_3$ and~Ca$^{2+}$ for different~IP$_3$ regimes from a mathematical point of view. We do so following a bottom-up approach, starting from a compact, well-stirred…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2017-06-27 Valeri Matrosov , Susan Gordleeva , Natalia Boldyreva , Eshel Ben-Jacob , Alexey Semyanov , Victor Kazantsev , Maurizio De Pittà

On the basis of experimental data and mathematical equations in the literature, we remodel the ionic dynamics of smooth muscle cells (SMCs) as an eigensystem formulation, which is valid for investigating finite variations of variables from…

A stochastic model of intracellular calcium oscillations is analytically studied. The governing master equation is expanded under the linear noise approximation and a closed prediction for the power spectrum of fluctuations analytically…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-07-15 Laura Cantini , Claudia Cianci , Duccio Fanelli , Emma Massi , Luigi Barletti

We study the dynamics of intracellular calcium oscillations in the presence of proteins that bind calcium on multiple sites and that are generally believed to act as passive calcium buffers in cells. We find that multisite calcium-binding…

Subcellular Processes · Quantitative Biology 2015-05-14 Roberto Chignola , Alessio Del Fabbro , Edoardo Milotti

Most of the calcium in the body is stored in bone. The rest is stored elsewhere, and calcium signalling is one of the most important mechanisms of information propagation in the body. Yet, many questions remain open. In this work, we…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2017-03-03 Katerina Kaouri , Philip K. Maini , S. Jonathan Chapman

Calcium is an ubiquitous second messenger that triggers a plethora of key physiological responses. The events are initiated in micro- or nano-sized compartments and determined by the complex interactions with calcium-binding proteins and…

Subcellular Processes · Quantitative Biology 2013-05-01 S. L. Mironov

The presynaptic free calcium dynamics of neurons due to various stimulation protocols is investigated in a mathematical model. The model includes calcium influx through voltage-dependent calcium channels, calcium buffering by endogenous and…

Biological Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Frido Erler , Michael Meyer-Hermann , Gerhard Soff

We present a new model for the dynamics of the presynaptic intracellular calcium concentration in neurons evoked by various stimulation protocols. The aim of the model is twofold: We want to discuss the calcium transients during and after…

Biological Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Michael Meyer-Hermann , Frido Erler , Gerhard Soff

We investigate numerically and analytically the coupled dynamics of transmembrane voltage and intracellular calcium cycling in paced cardiac cells using a detailed physiological model and its reduction to a three-dimensional discrete map.…

Biological Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Yohannes Shiferaw , Daisuke Sato , Alain Karma

Most of the functions performed by astrocytes in brain information processing are related to calcium waves. Experimental studies involving calcium waves present discrepant results, leading to gaps in the full understanding of the functions…

Biological Physics · Physics 2021-07-09 Thais Appelt Peres Bartiê , Leonel Teixeira Pinto

Many cell types exhibit oscillatory activity, such as repetitive action potential firing due to the Hodgkin-Huxley dynamics of ion channels in the cell membrane or reveal intracellular inositol triphosphate (IP$_3$) mediated calcium…

Cell Behavior · Quantitative Biology 2015-06-26 J. M. A. M. Kusters , J. M. Cortes , W. P. M. van Meerwijk , D. L. Ypey , A. P. R. Theuvenet , C. C. A. M. Gielen

We propose a simple discrete stochastic model for calcium dynamics in living cells. Specifically, the calcium concentration distribution is assumed to give rise to a set of probabilities for the opening/closing of channels which release…

patt-sol · Physics 2009-10-31 Markus Baer , Martin Falcke , Herbert Levine , Lev S. Tsimring

Intracellular calcium is regulated in part by the release of Ca$^{2+}$ ions from the endoplasmic reticulum via inositol-4,5-triphosphate receptor (IP$_3$R) channels (among other possibilities such as RyR and L-type calcium channels). The…

Subcellular Processes · Quantitative Biology 2016-09-14 Ulrich Dobramysl , Sten Rüdiger , Radek Erban

Recent advancements in miniaturized fluorescence microscopy have made it possible to investigate neuronal responses to external stimuli in awake behaving animals through the analysis of intra-cellular calcium signals. An on-going challenge…

Applications · Statistics 2022-01-28 Laura D'Angelo , Antonio Canale , Zhaoxia Yu , Michele Guindani

The concentration of intracellular calcium ion (Ca$^{2+}$) exhibits complex oscillations, including bursting and chaos, as observed experimentally. These dynamics are influenced by inherent fluctuations within cells, which serve as crucial…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2024-06-24 Athokpam Langlen Chanu , R. K. Brojen Singh , Jae-Hyung Jeon

Fluctuations-driven complex oscillations are experimentally observed in cellular systems such as hepatocytes, cardiac cells, neuronal cells, etc. These systems are generally operating in regimes far from thermodynamic equilibrium. To study…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2024-06-11 Athokpam Langlen Chanu , Preet Mishra , Shyam Kumar , R. K. Brojen Singh

Finding the origin of slow and infra-slow oscillations could reveal or explain brain mechanisms in health and disease. Here, we present a biophysically constrained computational model of a neural network where the inclusion of astrocytes…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2017-02-15 Leo Kozachkov , Konstantinos P. Michmizos

In this letter we present the results of a simple model for intercellular communication via calcium oscillations, motivated in part by a recent experimental study. The model describes two cells (a "donor" and "sensor") whose intracellular…

Biological Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. E. Gracheva , J. D. Gunton

We present efficient Bayesian methods for extracting neuronal spiking information from calcium imaging data. The goal of our methods is to sample from the posterior distribution of spike trains and model parameters (baseline concentration,…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2013-11-28 Eftychios A. Pnevmatikakis , Josh Merel , Ari Pakman , Liam Paninski

The influx of calcium ions into the dendritic spines through the N-metyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) channels is believed to be the primary trigger for various forms of synaptic plasticity. In this paper, the authors calculate analytically the mean…

Biological Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Luk C. Yeung , Gastone C. Castellani , Harel Z. Shouval
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