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We use SLE(6) paths to construct a process of continuum nonsimple loops in the plane and prove that this process coincides with the full continuum scaling limit of 2D critical site percolation on the triangular lattice -- that is, the…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Federico Camia , Charles M. Newman

Schramm-Loewner Evolutions (SLEs) have proved an efficient way to describe a single continuous random conformally invariant interface in a simply-connected planar domain; the admissible probability distributions are parameterized by a…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-11-13 Julien Dubedat

This article employs Schramm-Loewner Evolution to obtain intersection exponents for several chordal $SLE_{8/3}$ curves in a wedge. As $SLE_{8/3}$ is believed to describe the continuum limit of self-avoiding walks, these exponents correspond…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2008-03-04 Nathan Deutscher , Murray T. Batchelor

We study the O(n) loop model on a dynamically triangulated disk, with a new type of boundary conditions, discovered recently by Jacobsen and Saleur. The partition function of the model is that of a gas of self and mutually avoiding loops…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Ivan Kostov

In this paper we consider Bernoulli percolation on an infinite connected bounded degrees graph $G$. Assuming the uniqueness of the infinite open cluster and a quasi-multiplicativity of crossing probabilities, we prove the existence of…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-11-15 Deepan Basu , Artem Sapozhnikov

When studying stochastic processes, it is often fruitful to have an understanding of several different notions of regularity. One such notion is the optimal H\"older exponent obtainable under reparametrization. In this paper, we show that…

Probability · Mathematics 2011-10-19 Brent M. Werness

We study the clusters of loops in a Brownian loop soup in some bounded two-dimensional domain with subcritical intensity $\theta \in (0,1/2]$. We obtain an exact expression for the asymptotic probability of the existence of a cluster…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-11-17 Antoine Jego , Titus Lupu , Wei Qian

We show the convergence of the single sourceless critical random current to a limit identifiable with the nested CLE(3). Our approach is based on viewing the random current as a perturbation of the Ising interface, which is known to…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-06-21 Hong-Bin Chen , Jiaming Xia

We study the adjacency graph of bubbles---i.e., complementary connected components---of an SLE$_{\kappa}$ curve for $\kappa \in (4,8)$, with two such bubbles considered to be adjacent if their boundaries intersect. We show that this…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-09-13 Ewain Gwynne , Joshua Pfeffer

We consider critical site percolation ($p=p_c=1/2$) on the triangular lattice $\mathbf{T}$ in two dimensions. We show that the simple random walk on the clusters of open vertices converges in the scaling limit to a continuous diffusion…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-04-16 Irina Đanković , Maarten Markering , Jason Miller , Yizheng Yuan

2D Percolation path exponents $x^{\cal P}_{\ell}$ describe probabilities for traversals of annuli by $\ell$ non-overlapping paths, each on either occupied or vacant clusters, with at least one of each type. We relate the probabilities…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Michael Aizenman , Bertrand Duplantier , Amnon Aharony

The uniform spanning tree (UST) and the loop-erased random walk (LERW) are related probabilistic processes. We consider the limits of these models on a fine grid in the plane, as the mesh goes to zero. Although the existence of scaling…

Probability · Mathematics 2008-11-26 Oded Schramm

A crossing probability for the critical four-state Potts model on an $L\times M$ rectangle on a square lattice is numerically studied. The crossing probability here denotes the probability that spin clusters cross from one side of the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2019-10-01 Kimihiko Fukushima , Kazumitsu Sakai

We study a one-dimensional SDE that we obtain by performing a random time change of the backward Loewner dynamics in $\mathbb{H}$. The stationary measure for this SDE has a closed-form expression. We show the convergence towards its…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-10-15 Terry J. Lyons , Vlad Margarint , Sina Nejad

It is well know that $SLE_\kappa$ curves exhibit a phase transition at $\kappa=4$. For $\kappa\le 4$ they are simple curves with probability one, for $\kappa>4$ they are not. The standard proof is based on the analysis of the Bessel SDE of…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-01-30 Dmitry Beliaev , Terry J. Lyons , Vlad Margarint

We study the probabilities with which chordal Schramm-Loewner Evolutions (SLE) visit small neighborhoods of boundary points. We find formulas for general chordal SLE boundary visiting probability amplitudes, also known as SLE boundary…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-10-13 Niko Jokela , Matti Järvinen , Kalle Kytölä

The random walk loop soup is a Poissonian ensemble of lattice loops; it has been extensively studied because of its connections to the discrete Gaussian free field, but was originally introduced by Lawler and Trujillo Ferreras as a discrete…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-09-19 Tim van de Brug , Federico Camia , Marcin Lis

In many physical scenarios, close relations between the bulk properties of quantum systems and theories associated to their boundaries have been observed. In this work, we provide an exact duality mapping between the bulk of a quantum spin…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-03-19 J. Ignacio Cirac , Didier Poilblanc , Norbert Schuch , Frank Verstraete

The scaling limit of the spin cluster boundaries of the Ising model with domain wall boundary conditions is SLE with kappa=3. We hypothesise that the three-state Potts model with appropriate boundary conditions has spin cluster boundaries…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-08-14 Adam Gamsa , John Cardy

We show that if one conditions a cluster in a Brownian loop-soup $L$ (of any intensity) in a two-dimensional domain by a portion $l$ of its outer boundary, then in the remaining domain, the union of all the loops of $L$ that touch $l$…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-11-13 Wei Qian