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Infinite hyperplane arrangements whose vertices form a lattice are studied from the point of view of commutative algebra. The quotient of such an arrangement modulo the lattice action represents the minimal free resolution of the associated…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Dave Bayer , Sorin Popescu , Bernd Sturmfels

We study an area preserving parabolic map which emerges from the Poincar\' e map of a billiard particle inside an elongated triangle. We provide numerical evidence that the motion is ergodic and mixing. Moreover, when considered on the…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-10-31 Giulio Casati , Tomaz Prosen

We consider a two-dimensional massless Dirac operator coupled to a magnetic field $B$ and an electric potential $V$ growing at infinity. We find a characterization of the spectrum of the resulting operator $H$ in terms of the relation…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-05-28 Josef Mehringer , Edgardo Stockmeyer

We consider billiards obtained by removing from the plane finitely many strictly convex analytic obstacles satisfying the non-eclipse condition. The restriction of the dynamics to the set of non-escaping orbits is conjugated to a subshift,…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-07-19 Jacopo De Simoi , Vadim Kaloshin , Martin Leguil

For a hypersurface isolated singularity defined by a convergent power series $f$, the Steenbrink spectrum can be defined as the Poincar\'e polynomial of the graded quotients of the $V$-filtration on the Jacobian ring of $f$. The Tjurina…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-04-22 Seung-Jo Jung , In-Kyun Kim , Morihiko Saito , Youngho Yoon

We first construct an action of the extended double affine braid group $\mathcal{\ddot{B}}$ on the quantum toroidal algebra $U_{q}(\mathfrak{g}_{\mathrm{tor}})$ in untwisted and twisted types. As a crucial step in the proof, we obtain a…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2024-03-18 Duncan Laurie

In the $C^*$-algebraic setting the spectrum of any group-like element of a compact quantum group is shown to be a closed subgroup of the one-dimensional torus. A number of consequences of this fact are then illustrated, along with a loose…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2016-06-03 Stefano Rossi

To evaluate ESR spectrum at finite temperatures for specified spatial configurations of spins is very important issue to study quantum spin systems. Although a direct numerical estimation of the Kubo formula provides exact data, the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-12-30 Hiroki Ikeuchi , Sylvain Bertaina , Seiji Miyashita

We discuss the spectrum of the QCD Dirac operator both at zero and at nonzero baryon chemical potential. We show that, in the ergodic domain of QCD, the Dirac spectrum can be obtained from the replica limit of a Toda lattice equation. At…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-08-23 K. Splittorff , J. J. M. Verbaarschot

Sufficient conditions for a discrete spectrum of the biharmonic equation in a two-dimensional peak-shaped domain are established. Different boundary conditions from Kirchhoff's plate theory are imposed on the boundary and the results depend…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2012-03-13 F. L. Bakharev , S. A. Nazarov , G. H. Sweers

For billiards in an ellipse with an ellipse as caustic, there exist canonical coordinates such that the billiard transformation from vertex to vertex is equivalent to a shift of coordinates. A kinematic analysis of billiard motions paves…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-05-20 H. Stachel

In specific types of partially rectangular billiards we estimate the mass of an eigenfunction of energy $E$ in the region outside the rectangular set in the high-energy limit. We use the adiabatic ansatz to compare the Dirichlet energy form…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-07-15 Luc Hillairet , Jeremy L. Marzuola

This paper addresses the question of change of decay rate from exponential to algebraic for diffusive evolution equations. We show how the behaviour of the spectrum of the Dirichlet Laplacian in the two cases yields the passage from…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-11-13 Clayton Bjorland , Maria E. Schonbek

We introduce the notion of a Billiard Array. This is an equilateral triangular array of one-dimensional subspaces of a vector space $V$, subject to several conditions that specify which sums are direct. We show that the Billiard Arrays on…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2014-08-04 Paul Terwilliger

A basis set expansion is employed to calculate spectra and eigenstates of charge carriers within a toroidal volume characterized by major radius $R$ and minor radius $a$ immersed in an azimuthally symmetric magnetic field. The angular…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-08-23 Mario Encinosa , Johnny Williamson

An extension to triangular domains of the univariate q-Bernstein basis functions is introduced and analyzed. Some recurrence relations and properties such as partition of unity and degree elevation are proved for them. It is also proved…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-01-23 Jorge Delgado , Héctor Orera , Juan Manuel Peña

Starting from space-discretisation of Maxwell's equations, various classical formulations are proposed for the simulation of electromagnetic fields. They differ in the phenomena considered as well as in the variables chosen for…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-04-09 Idoia Cortes Garcia , Sebastian Schöps , Herbert De Gersem , Sascha Baumanns

We compute the inclusive spectrum of produced particles in e+e- annihilation in confining gauge theories that have a gravity dual and show that the momentum distribution exhibits the thermal behavior.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-02-27 Yoshitaka Hatta , Toshihiro Matsuo

We prove a Schwarz-Jack lemma for holomorphic functions on the unit disk with the property that their maximum modulus on each circle about the origin is attained at a point on the positive real axis. With the help of this result, we…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2026-04-10 Javad Mashreghi , Annika Moucha , Ryan O'Loughlin , Thomas Ransford , Oliver Roth

A square matrix is $k$-Toeplitz if its diagonals are periodic sequences of period $k$. We find universal formulas for the determinant, the characteristic polynomial, some eigenvectors, and the entries of the inverse of any tridiagonal…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2023-01-04 Jose Brox , Helena Albuquerque