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We establish the arithmetic Siegel-Weil formula on the modular curve $\mathcal{X}_{0}(N)$ for arbitrary level $N$, i.e., we relate the arithmetic degrees of special cycles on $\mathcal{X}_{0}(N)$ to the derivatives of Fourier coefficients…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-07-23 Baiqing Zhu

For a generic compact Riemann surface the theta function is at every point on the Jacobian equal to its first Taylor term, up to a holomorphic change of local coordinates and multiplication by a local holomorphic unit. More generally, any…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-03-20 Nero Budur

In this article, we first establish the main tool - an integral formula for Riemannian manifolds with multiple boundary components (or without boundary). This formula generalizes Reilly's original formula from \cite{Re2} and the recent…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-03-08 Junfang Li , Chao Xia

In this paper we study the geometry of certain functionals associated to quasilinear elliptic boundary value problems with a degenerate nonlocal term of Kirchhoff type. Due to the degeneration of the nonlocal term it is not possible to…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-04-21 Leonelo Iturriaga , Eugenio Massa

We derive ground state eigenfunctions and eigenvalues of various relativistic elliptic integrable models. The models we discuss appear in computations of superconformal indices of four-dimensional theories obtained by compactifying…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-12-19 Belal Nazzal , Anton Nedelin , Shlomo S. Razamat

We examine several algebraic properties of the noncommutive $z$-plane and Riemann surfaces. The starting point of our investigation is a two-dimensional noncommutative field theory, and the framework of the theory will be converted into…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Tadafumi Ohsaku

Following Laumon [10], to a nonramified $\ell$-adic local system $E$ of rank $n$ on a curve $X$ one associates a complex of $\ell$-adic sheaves $_n{\cal K}_E$ on the moduli stack of rank $n$ vector bundles on $X$ with a section, which is…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Sergey Lysenko

We shall describe a simple generalization of commutative rings. The category GR of such "rings", contains the ordinary commutative rings (fully faithfully), but also the "integers" and "residue field" at a real or complex place of a field ;…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-08-20 Shai Haran

The Plaque Inverse Limit of a branched covering self-map of a Riemann surface was introduced and studied in \cite{CCG}. A point $x$ of P.I.L. was called regular if P.I.L. has the natural Riemann Surface structure at $x$ and was called…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-02-10 Avraham Goldstein

In this note we give a closed formula for Faltings' delta-invariant of a hyperelliptic Riemann surface.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Robin de Jong

In this paper we study the Real Gromov-Witten theory of local 3-folds over Real curves. We show that this gives rise to a 2-dimensional Klein TQFT defined on an extension of the category of unorientable surfaces. We use this structure to…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-10-26 Penka Georgieva , Eleny-Nicoleta Ionel

The index of a meromorphic function $g$ on a compact Riemann surface is an invariant of $g$, which is defined as the number of negative eigenvalues of the differential operator $L:=-{\Delta}-|dG|^2$, where ${\Delta}$ is the Laplacian with…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-04-20 Sarenhu

In mid 60s Bott proved that (1) the index theorem for homogeneous, G-invariant, elliptic differential operators acting in the spaces of sections of induced representations of G over G/H reduces to the Weyl character formula and (2) the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Dimitry Leites

In this paper we prove two results. The first shows that the Dirichlet-Neumann map of the operator $\Delta_g+q$ on a Riemannian surface can determine its topological, differential, and metric structure. Earlier work of this type assumes a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-06-26 Cătălin I. Cârstea , Tony Liimatainen , Leo Tzou

Analogous to Weil-Petersson quasicircles, we investigate infinite circle patterns in the Euclidean plane parameterized by discrete harmonic functions of finite Dirichlet energy. The space of such circle patterns forms an…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2026-03-11 Wai Yeung Lam

Let $S$ be a closed, orientable surface of genus at least 2. The cotangent bundle of the "hyperbolic'' Teichm\"uller space of $S$ can be identified with the space $\CP$ of complex projective structures on $S$ through measured laminations,…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2010-11-02 Kirill Krasnov , Jean-Marc Schlenker

The class of differential equations describing pseudo-spherical surfaces, first introduced by Chern and Tenenblat [3], is characterized by the property that to each solution of a differential equation, within the class, there corresponds a…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-06-10 Nabil Kahouadji , Niky Kamran , Keti Tenenblat

In this paper we continue the study of the superconformal index of four-dimensional $\mathcal{N}=2$ theories of class $\mathcal{S}$ in the presence of surface defects. Our main result is the construction of an algebra of difference…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-10-16 Mathew Bullimore , Martin Fluder , Lotte Hollands , Paul Richmond

The Kuznecov sum formula, proved by Zelditch in the Riemannian setting, is an asymptotic sum formula $$N(\lambda) := \sum_{\lambda_j \leq \lambda} \left| \int_H e_j \, dV_H \right|^2 = C_{H,M} \lambda^{\operatorname{codim} H} +…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-05-04 Emmett L. Wyman , Yakun Xi

The paper has two parts, in the first part, we apply the localisation technique to the Rozansky-Witten theory on compact HyperK\"ahler targets. We do so via first reformulating the theory as some supersymmetric sigma-model. We obtain the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-12-29 Jian Qiu
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