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Spatiotemporal correlation of magnetic field fluctuations is investigated using the Magnetospheric Multiscale mission in the terrestrial magnetosheath. The first observation of the turbulence propagator in space emerges through analysis of…

In living matter, shape fluctuations induced by acto-myosin are usually studied in vitro via reconstituted gels, whose properties are controlled by changing the concentrations of actin, myosin and cross-linkers. Such an approach…

Biological Physics · Physics 2018-03-01 É. Fodor , V. Mehandia , J. Comelles , R. Thiagarajan , N. S. Gov , P. Visco , F. van Wijland , D. Riveline

Diffraction-limited focusing deep into biological tissue is challenging due to spherical aberrations that lead to a broadening of the focal spot particularly in axial direction. While the diffraction-limit can be restored employing…

Acquiring accurate external respiratory data during functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging (fMRI) is challenging, prompting the exploration of machine learning methods to estimate respiratory variation (RV) from fMRI data. Respiration…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-10-29 Abdoljalil Addeh , G. Bruce Pike , M. Ethan MacDonald

Magnetic field fluctuations in the vicinity of the Earth's bow shock have been investigated with the aim to characterize the intermittent behaviour of strong plasma turbulence. The observed small-scale intermittency may be the signature of…

comp-gas · Physics 2020-01-29 T. Dudok de Wit , V. V. Krasnosel'skikh

We study the transition form factors of the light mesons in the kinematics, where one photon is real and other is virtual. Using the dispersive approach to axial anomaly we show that the axial anomaly in this case reveals itself as a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-12-23 Yaroslav N. Klopot , Armen G. Oganesian , Oleg V. Teryaev

Accurate three-dimensional (3D) reconstruction of cardiac chamber motion from time-resolved medical imaging modalities is of growing interest in both the clinical and biomechanical fields. Despite recent advancement, the cardiac motion…

Medical Physics · Physics 2025-04-18 Francesco Capuano , Yue-Hin Loke , Ibrahim Yildiran , Laura Olivieri , Elias Balaras

Wavefront-shaping is a promising approach for imaging fluorescent targets deep inside scattering tissue despite strong aberrations. It enables focusing an incoming illumination into a single spot inside tissue, as well as correcting the…

Optics · Physics 2024-01-23 Dror Aizik , Anat Levin

Physical motions are inherently continuous, and higher camera frame rates typically contribute to improved smoothness and temporal coherence. For the first time, we explore continuous representations of human motion sequences, featuring the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-12-25 Chenghao Xu , Guangtao Lyu , Qi Liu , Jiexi Yan , Muli Yang , Cheng Deng

Internal haemorrhage, often leading to cardio-vascular arrest happens to be one of the prime sources of high fatality rates in mammals. We propose a simplistic model of fluid flow to specify the location of the haemorrhagic spots, which, if…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-04-01 Amit K. Chattopadhyay , Shreekantha Sil

Shape transformations of epithelial tissues in three dimensions, which are crucial for embryonic development or in vitro organoid growth, can result from active forces generated within the cytoskeleton of the epithelial cells. How the…

Biological Physics · Physics 2024-12-23 Diana Khoromskaia , Guillaume Salbreux

We propose a multiscale mechanobiological model of bone remodelling to investigate the site-specific evolution of bone volume fraction across the midshaft of a femur. The model includes hormonal regulation and biochemical coupling of bone…

Tissues and Organs · Quantitative Biology 2016-05-13 C. Lerebours , P. R. Buenzli , S. Scheiner , P. Pivonka

In this work, we extract the optical flow field corresponding to moving objects from an image sequence of a scene impacted by atmospheric turbulence \emph{and} captured from a moving camera. Our procedure first computes the optical flow…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-10-30 Nicholas Ferrante , Jerome Gilles , Shibin Parameswaran

Active particle tracking microrheometers have the potential to perform accurate broad-band measurements of viscoelasticity within microscopic systems. Generally, their largest possible precision is limited by Brownian motion and low…

In this paper we present a methodology to adress the problem of brain tissue deformation referred to as "brainshift". This deformation occurs throughout a neurosurgery intervention and strongly alters the accuracy of the neuronavigation…

Medical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Marek Bucki , Yohan Payan

Scattering and absorption limit the penetration of optical fields into tissue, but wavefront correction, often used to compensate for these effects, is incompatible with wide field-of-view imaging and complex to implement. We demonstrate a…

We introduce an unsupervised motion-compensated image reconstruction algorithm for free-breathing and ungated 3D cardiac magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). We express the image volume corresponding to each specific motion phase as the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-06-03 Joseph Kettelkamp , Ludovica Romanin , Sarv Priya , Mathews Jacob

Temporal focusing two-photon microscopy enables high resolution imaging of fine structures in vivo over a large volume. A limitation of temporal focusing is that signal-to-background ratio and resolution degrade rapidly with increasing…

Atrial fibrillation (AF) increases the risk of stroke by a factor of four to five and is the most common abnormal heart rhythm. The progression of AF with age, from short self-terminating episodes to persistence, varies between individuals…

Tissues and Organs · Quantitative Biology 2016-10-12 Kishan A. Manani , Kim Christensen , Nicholas S. Peters

During the spreading of epithelial tissues, the advancing tissue front often develops fingerlike protrusions. Their resemblance to traditional viscous fingering patterns in driven fluids suggests that epithelial fingers could arise from an…

Biological Physics · Physics 2019-03-05 Ricard Alert , Carles Blanch-Mercader , Jaume Casademunt