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Many recent papers have demonstrated fast in-network computation using programmable switches, running many orders of magnitude faster than CPUs. The main limitation of writing software for switches is the constrained programming model and…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2022-12-14 Stephen Ibanez , Alex Mallery , Serhat Arslan , Theo Jepsen , Muhammad Shahbaz , Changhoon Kim , Nick McKeown

The SPring-8 controls network has maintained accelerator operations in high reliability and shown good performance during the past years. To cope with the increase of loads on the network due to faster data acquisition and the addition of…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 T. Fukui , M. Ishii , R. Tanaka , T. Masuda , T. Ohata

One of the most important challenges facing an electric grid is to incorporate renewables and distributed energy resources (DERs) to the grid. Because of the associated uncertainties in power generations and peak power demands,…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2016-04-15 Mayank Baranwal , Srinivasa M. Salapaka

Next-generation mixed-criticality Systems-on-chip (SoCs) for robotics, automotive, and space must execute mixed-criticality AI-enhanced sensor processing and control workloads, ensuring reliable and time-predictable execution of critical…

Real-time networks based on Ethernet require robust quality-of-service for time-critical traffic. The Time-Sensitive Networking (TSN) collection of standards enables this in real-time environments like vehicle on-board networks. Runtime…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2021-10-11 Tobias Haugg , Mohammad Fazel Soltani , Timo Häckel , Philipp Meyer , Franz Korf , Thomas C. Schmidt

An important class of cyber-physical systems relies on multiple agents that jointly perform a task by coordinating their actions over a wireless network. Examples include self-driving cars in intelligent transportation and production robots…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-01-26 Fabian Mager , Dominik Baumann , Carsten Herrmann , Sebastian Trimpe , Marco Zimmerling

We propose a scheme for quantum information processing based on donor electron spins in semiconductors, with an architecture complementary to the original Kane proposal. We show that a naive implementation of electron spin qubits provides…

Microwave cavities coupled to superconducting qubits have been demonstrated to be a promising platform for quantum information processing. A major challenge in this setup is to realize universal control over the cavity. A promising approach…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-04-30 Thomas Fösel , Stefan Krastanov , Florian Marquardt , Liang Jiang

Along with the scaling of dimensions in quantum systems, transitions between the system's energy levels would become close in frequency, which are conventionally resolved by weak and lengthy pulses. Here, we extend and experimentally…

Optical frequency combs (OFC) provide a convenient reference for the frequency stabilization of continuous-wave lasers. We demonstrate a frequency control method relying on tracking over a wide range and stabilizing the beat note between…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2017-03-07 Alexander Prehn , Rosa Glöckner , Gerhard Rempe , Martin Zeppenfeld

As the need for more computing power grows, traditional methods are hitting limits. To boost performance, we're expanding Central Processing Unit (CPU) capabilities and using specialized hardware accelerators. For example, mobile devices…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2026-05-21 Hassan Nassar , Rafik Youssef , Lars Bauer , Jörg Henkel

We report on the first detailed beam test attesting the fundamental principle behind the development of high-current-efficiency ultrafast electron microscope systems where a radio-frequency cavity is incorporated as a condenser lens in the…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-01-03 Xiaoyi Sun , Joseph William , Sachin Sharma , Shriraj Kunjir , Dan Morris , Shen Zhao , Chong-Yu Ruan

We report on a real-time demand response experiment with 100 controllable devices. The experiment reveals several key challenges in the deployment of a real-time demand response program, including time delays, uncertainties,…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-08-27 Chao Duan , Guna Bharati , Pratyush Chakraborty , Bo Chen , Takashi Nishikawa , Adilson E. Motter

We develop an adaptive control architecture to achieve stabilization and command following of uncertain dynamical systems with improved transient performance. Our framework consists of a new reference system and an adaptive controller. The…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2013-09-27 Tansel Yucelen , Gerardo De La Torre , Eric N. Johnson

The forthcoming Extremely Large Telescopes all require adaptive optics systems for their successful operation. The real-time control for these systems becomes computationally challenging, in part limited by the memory bandwidths required…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2015-08-06 Alastair Basden

This paper presents a real time control strategy for energy storage systems integration in electric vehicles fast charging applications combined with generation from intermittent renewable energy sources. A two steps approach taking…

Optical circuit switching is connection-oriented, being deterministic through the reservation of a complete wavelength channel or spatial path for a certain period. However, this comes at a trade-off against link dynamics, and overall…

Optics · Physics 2024-10-28 Lingzhi Luo , Rui Ma , Richard V. Penty , Qixiang Cheng

This paper studies an optimal ON-OFF control problem for a class of discrete event systems with real-time constraints. Our goal is to minimize the overall costs, including the operating cost and the wake-up cost, while still guaranteeing…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-09-07 Lei Miao , Lijian Xu , Dingde Jiang

This paper introduces a novel control framework for Lagrangian variable speed limits in hybrid traffic flow environments utilizing automated vehicles (AVs). The framework was validated using a fleet of 100 connected automated vehicles as…

Multipath transport protocols enable the concurrent use of different network paths, benefiting a fast and reliable data transmission. The scheduler of a multipath transport protocol determines how to distribute data packets over different…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2022-01-25 Hongjia Wu , Ozgu Alay , Anna Brunstrom , Giuseppe Caso , Simone Ferlin