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Human vision is capable of transforming two-dimensional observations into an egocentric three-dimensional scene understanding, which underpins the ability to translate complex scenes and exhibit adaptive behaviors. This capability, however,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-09-26 Pei Liu , Hongliang Lu , Haichao Liu , Haipeng Liu , Xin Liu , Ruoyu Yao , Shengbo Eben Li , Jun Ma

3D object detection from visual sensors is a cornerstone capability of robotic systems. State-of-the-art methods focus on reasoning and decoding object bounding boxes from multi-view camera input. In this work we gain intuition from the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-04-10 Dian Chen , Jie Li , Vitor Guizilini , Rares Ambrus , Adrien Gaidon

We present UniModel, a unified generative model that jointly supports visual understanding and visual generation within a single pixel-to-pixel diffusion framework. Our goal is to achieve unification along three axes: the model, the tasks,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-11-24 Chi Zhang , Jiepeng Wang , Youming Wang , Yuanzhi Liang , Xiaoyan Yang , Zuoxin Li , Haibin Huang , Xuelong Li

Vision-based bird's-eye-view (BEV) 3D object detection has advanced significantly in autonomous driving by offering cost-effectiveness and rich contextual information. However, existing methods often construct BEV representations by…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-08-05 Jicheng Yuan , Manh Nguyen Duc , Qian Liu , Manfred Hauswirth , Danh Le Phuoc

Scaling up representations for images or text has been extensively investigated in the past few years and has led to revolutions in learning vision and language. However, scalable representation for 3D objects and scenes is relatively…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-10-11 Junsheng Zhou , Jinsheng Wang , Baorui Ma , Yu-Shen Liu , Tiejun Huang , Xinlong Wang

A comprehensive understanding of 3D scenes is crucial in autonomous vehicles (AVs), and recent models for 3D semantic occupancy prediction have successfully addressed the challenge of describing real-world objects with varied shapes and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-05-10 Zhenxing Ming , Julie Stephany Berrio , Mao Shan , Stewart Worrall

Although a video is effectively a sequence of images, visual perception systems typically model images and videos separately, thus failing to exploit the correlation and the synergy provided by these two media. While a few prior research…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-06-13 Yufei Wang , Du Tran , Lorenzo Torresani

In this work, we present a unified framework for multi-modality 3D object detection, named UVTR. The proposed method aims to unify multi-modality representations in the voxel space for accurate and robust single- or cross-modality 3D…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-10-14 Yanwei Li , Yilun Chen , Xiaojuan Qi , Zeming Li , Jian Sun , Jiaya Jia

Functionality segmentation in 3D scenes requires an agent to ground implicit natural-language instructions into precise masks of fine-grained interactive elements. Existing methods rely on fragmented pipelines that suffer from visual…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-25 Jiaying Lin , Dan Xu

Current 3D object detection models follow a single dataset-specific training and testing paradigm, which often faces a serious detection accuracy drop when they are directly deployed in another dataset. In this paper, we study the task of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-05-01 Bo Zhang , Jiakang Yuan , Botian Shi , Tao Chen , Yikang Li , Yu Qiao

Visual correspondence across image-to-image (2D-2D), image-to-point cloud (2D-3D), and point cloud-to-point cloud (3D-3D) geometric matching forms the foundation for numerous 3D vision tasks. Despite sharing a similar problem structure,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-06 Prajnan Goswami , Tianye Ding , Feng Liu , Huaizu Jiang

We present UniScale, a unified, scale-aware multi-view 3D reconstruction framework for robotic applications that flexibly integrates geometric priors through a modular, semantically informed design. In vision-based robotic navigation, the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-02-27 Mohammad Mahdavian , Gordon Tan , Binbin Xu , Yuan Ren , Dongfeng Bai , Bingbing Liu

Bird's-Eye-View (BEV) perception has become a vital component of autonomous driving systems due to its ability to integrate multiple sensor inputs into a unified representation, enhancing performance in various downstream tasks. However,…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-10-10 Yuxin Li , Yiheng Li , Xulei Yang , Mengying Yu , Zihang Huang , Xiaojun Wu , Chai Kiat Yeo

Multi-modal medical imaging enables comprehensive diagnostics, yet current foundation models process 2D (e.g. X-ray) and 3D (e.g. CT) data with separate, dimensionality-specific architectures. We present MultiMedVision, a unified framework…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-12 Frank Li , Bardia Khosravi , Mohammadreza Chavoshi , Young Seok Jeon , Theo Dapamede , Hari Trivedi , Janice Newsome , Judy Gichoya

Comprehensive modeling of the surrounding 3D world is key to the success of autonomous driving. However, existing perception tasks like object detection, road structure segmentation, depth & elevation estimation, and open-set object…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-06-19 Yuqi Wang , Yuntao Chen , Xingyu Liao , Lue Fan , Zhaoxiang Zhang

Three-dimensional feature extraction is a critical component of autonomous driving systems, where perception tasks such as 3D object detection, bird's-eye-view (BEV) semantic segmentation, and occupancy prediction serve as important…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-11-11 Zhongyu Xia , Zhiwei Lin , Yongtao Wang , Ming-Hsuan Yang

Unified models aim to support both understanding and generation by encoding images into discrete tokens and processing them alongside text within a single autoregressive framework. This unified design offers architectural simplicity and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-13 Ziyao Wang , Chen Chen , Jingtao Li , Weiming Zhuang , Jiabo Huang , Ang Li , Lingjuan Lyu

Multi-sensor fusion is crucial for accurate 3D object detection in autonomous driving, with cameras and LiDAR being the most commonly used sensors. However, existing methods perform sensor fusion in a single view by projecting features from…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-12-11 Rohit Mohan , Daniele Cattaneo , Florian Drews , Abhinav Valada

This paper presents Omni-View, which extends the unified multimodal understanding and generation to 3D scenes based on multiview images, exploring the principle that "generation facilitates understanding". Consisting of understanding model,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-02-02 JiaKui Hu , Shanshan Zhao , Qing-Guo Chen , Xuerui Qiu , Jialun Liu , Zhao Xu , Weihua Luo , Kaifu Zhang , Yanye Lu

3D visual grounding (3DVG) is a critical task in scene understanding that aims to identify objects in 3D scenes based on text descriptions. However, existing methods rely on separately pre-trained vision and text encoders, resulting in a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-06-18 Yinuo Zheng , Lipeng Gu , Honghua Chen , Liangliang Nan , Mingqiang Wei