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The study of $CP$ violation in hyperon transitions has a long history. In the early 2000s the HyperCP experiment made a major effort to seek $CP$-odd signals in the decay sequence $\Xi^-\to\Lambda \pi^-$ and $\Lambda\to p\pi^-$, which…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-01-07 Xiao-Gang He , Xiao-Dong Ma , Jusak Tandean , German Valencia

We address the problem of the apparently very small magnitude of CP violation in the standard model, measured by the Jarlskog invariant J. In order to make statements about probabilities for certain values of J, we seek to find a natural…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-21 Gary W. Gibbons , Steffen Gielen , C. N. Pope , Neil Turok

It has been shown that QED in (1+4)-dimensional space-time, with the fifth dimension compactified on a circle, leads to CP violation (CPV). Depending on fermionic boundary conditions, CPV may be either explicit (through the Scherk--Schwarz…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Bohdan Grzadkowski , Jose Wudka

We review recent suggestions for testing through B decays the flavor structure of CP violation in the Standard Model. Relative signs of CP asymmetries in U-spin related processes can by themselves test the Kobayashi-Maskawa mechanism in a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-11-23 Michael Gronau

One of the Sakharov's condition for baryogenesis is the violation of both C and CP. In the Standard Model, gauge interactions break maximally C, but CP is only broken through the Yukawa couplings in the poorly understood scalar sector. In…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-19 Jean-Marie Frère , Maxim Libanov , Simon Mollet

A viable formulation of gauge theory with extra generations in terms of quaternionic fields is presented. For the theory to be acceptable, the number of generations should be equal to or greater than 4. The quark-lepton mass matrices are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 C. S. Lim

We suggest that the Standard Model may undergo a supercritical transition near the Landau scale, where the U(1) gauge boson couples to the left and right handed states of any given fermion with different charges. This scenario naturally…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 S. D. Bass , A. W. Thomas

The difference between the CP asymmetries of the $B^0 \to K^+ \pi^-$ and $B^+ \to K^+ \pi^0$ decays has been recently confirmed with an evidence larger than $5\sigma$'s. We discuss it as a possible signal of new physics associated with new…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-18 S. Khalil , A. Masiero , H. Murayama

Possible CP violation in supersymmetric (SUSY) extensions of the Standard Model (SM) is discussed. The consequences of CP violating phases in the gaugino masses, trilinear soft supersymmetry-breaking terms and the `mu' parameter are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 I. Hinchliffe , N. Kersting

The characteristic property of the Z2XZ2 orbifold compactification is the cyclic permutation symmetry between the three twisted sectors. We discuss how this property, which is retained in a class of realistic free fermionic string models,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Alon E. Faraggi , Oscar Vives

A simple breaking of the subnuclear democracy among the quarks leads to a mixing between the second and the third family, in agreement with observation. Introducing the mixing between the first and the second family, one finds an…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Harald Fritzsch

Search for patterns in the numerous B-decay modes now available is necessary in order to test the Cabibbo-Kobayashi-Maskawa theory of CP-violation. In particular, the well-structured pattern of B to PI K branching ratios may lead to a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-09-13 Jean-Marc Gerard , Christopher Smith

We define the CP transformation properties of scalars, fermions and vectors in a gauge theory and show that only three types of interactions can lead to CP violation: scalar interactions, fermion-scalar interactions and $ F \tilde F $…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Martin B. Einhorn , Jose Wudka

The maximal CP violation hypothesis depends on the phase convention of the Cabibbo-Kobayashi-Maskawa matrix. A phase convention which leads to successful prediction under the maximal CP violation hypothesis is searched, and thereby,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-18 Yoshio Koide

We theoretically investigate a scheme for atom interferometry that surpasses the standard quantum limit. A four-wave mixing scheme similar to the recent experiment performed by Pertot et al. \cite{pertot} is used to generate sub-shot noise…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-10-18 S. A. Haine , A. J. Ferris

In this talk I will show that the two-Higgs doublet model with vacuum CP violation and approximate global $U(1)$ family symmetries may provide one of the simplest and most attractive models for understanding the origin and mechanisms of CP…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Yue-Liang Wu

We review the present status of CP violating problem in supersymmetric extensions of the standard model. We analyze the constraints imposed by the experimental limits of the electron, neutron, and mercury electric dipole moments on the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Shaaban Khalil

We provide a simple solution to the $\mu$ and strong CP problems in the context of gauge mediated supersymmetry breaking. The generic appearance of R symmetry in dynamical supersymmetry breaking is used to implement Peccei-Quinn symmetry.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 Eung Jin Chun

We study a decay rate asymmetry of the top quark in the supersymmetric standard model, taking into account the constraints from the electric dipole moments of the neutron and the electron. One CP-violating phase contained in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Mayumi Aoki , Noriyuki Oshimo

We present an overview of CP violation in the Standard Model and Beyond, describing various possible sources of CP violation and how to search for them.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 G. C. Branco
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