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Frenkel excitons, the primary photoexcitations in organic semiconductors that are unequivocally responsible for the optical properties of this materials class, are predicted to form \emph{bound} exciton pairs, i.e., biexcitons. These are…

Exciton-exciton annihilation is a ubiquitous nonlinear dynamical phenomenon in materials hosting Frenkel excitons, that has been employed to probe exciton diffusion processes in conjugated polymeric materials. In this work, we investigate…

The photophysics of $\pi$-conjugated polymers has been of considerable interest over the last three decades because of their organic semiconductor properties. Primary photoexcitations, Frenkel excitons, can be probed optically by means of…

Frenkel excitons are the primary photoexcitations in organic semiconductors and are ultimately responsible for the optical properties of such materials. They are also predicted to form \emph{bound} exciton pairs, termed biexcitons, which…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-03-10 Eric R. Bittner , Carlos Silva-Acuna

The theoretical description and the properties of Frenkel excitons in non-covalently bonded molecular aggregates are reviewed from a multi-exciton perspective of dissipative quantum dynamics. First, the photophysical and quantum chemical…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2012-04-23 Oliver Kühn , Stefan Lochbrunner

In this paper, we simulate the linear absorption spectra of the MePTCDI and PTCDA crystals. The basic Hamiltonian describes the Frenkel excitons and charge-transfer excitons mixing in the molecular stack (point group C_i) and their linear…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2011-03-16 I. J. Lalov , I. Zhelyazkov

Excitons and their correlated complexes underpin the rich photophysics of quantum-confined semiconductors. Among these, biexcitons -- bound states of two electrons and two holes -- provide a sensitive probe of Coulomb correlations,…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-01-23 Katherine A. Koch , Carlos Silva-Acuña , Ajay Ram Srimath Kandada

One-dimensional semiconductors are characterized by strongly bound excitons. Therefore, the Frenkel regime of excitons localized within a few unit cells is readily reached and traditional Wannier exciton models become inadequate. In the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-01-15 Thomas Garm Pedersen

We present a many-body theory for Frenkel excitons which takes into account their composite nature exactly. Our approach is based on four commutators similar to the ones we previously proposed for Wannier excitons. They allow us to…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-09-29 M. Combescot , W. V. Pogosov

Quantum interference between one- and two-photon absorption pathways allows coherent control of interband transitions in unbiased bulk semiconductors; carrier population, carrier spin polarization, photocurrent injection, and spin current…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 R. D. R. Bhat , J. E. Sipe

We propose a three-pulse coherent ultrafast optical technique that is particularly sensitive to two-exciton correlations. Two Liouville-space pathways for the density matrix contribute to this signal which reveals double quantum coherences…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Lijun Yang , Shaul Mukamel

Linear and nonlinear optical lineshapes reveal details of excitonic structure in semiconductor polymers. We implement absorption, photoluminescence, and transient absorption spectroscopies in DPP-DTT, an electron push-pull copolymer, to…

Excitonic effects play a particularly important role in the optoelectronic behavior of two-dimensional semiconductors. To facilitate the interpretation of experimental photoabsorption and photoluminescence spectra we provide (i)…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-08-23 E. Mostaani , M. Szyniszewski , C. H. Price , R. Maezono , M. Danovich , R. J. Hunt , N. D. Drummond , V. I. Fal'ko

Excitons, which represent a type of quasi-particles consisting of electron-hole pairs bound by the mutual Coulomb interaction, were often observed in lowly-doped semiconductors or insulators. However, realizing excitons in the…

Semiconductors in all dimensionalities ranging from 0D quantum dots and molecules to 3D bulk crystals support bound electron-hole pair quasiparticles termed as excitons. Over the past two decades, the emergence of a variety of…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-08-03 Surendra B. Anantharaman , Kiyoung Jo , Deep Jariwala

Despite a long history, certain aspects of excitons - the bound inter-band states which form when a valence band hole and a conduction band electron pair - have remained relatively unexplored. This holds particularly true for the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-08-21 Carolina Paiva , Tobias Holder , Roni Ilan

The light-mediated interaction of fermionic and bosonic excitations governs the optoelectronic properties of condensed matter systems. In photoexcited semiconductors, the coupling of electron-hole pairs (excitons) to coherent optical…

Excitons and their complexes govern optical-related behaviors in semiconductors. Here, using angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy (ARPES), we have elucidated the light-matter interaction mediated by quasi-steady excitonic complexes…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-12-03 Shangkun Mo , Hao Zhong , Keming Zhao , Yunfei Bai , Dingkun Qin , Chunlong Wu , Qiang Wan , Renzhe Li , Cao Peng , Xingzhe Wang , Enting Li , Sheng Meng , Nan Xu

Long-range and fast transport of coherent excitons is important for development of high-speed excitonic circuits and quantum computing applications. However, most of these coherent excitons have only been observed in some low-dimensional…

Understanding the nature of molecular excitons in low-dimensional molecular solids is of paramount importance in fundamental photophysics and various applications such as energy harvesting, switching electronics and display devices. Despite…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-05-18 Dogyeong Kim , Sol Lee , Jiwon Park , Jinho Lee , Hee Cheul Choi , Kwanpyo Kim , Sunmin Ryu
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