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When providing frequency regulation in a pay-for-performance market, batteries need to carefully balance the trade-off between following regulation signals and their degradation costs in real-time. Existing battery control strategies either…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2017-03-24 Bolun Xu , Yuanyuan Shi , Daniel S. Kirschen , Baosen Zhang

The number of smart devices wear and carry by users is growing rapidly which is driven by innovative new smart wearables and interesting service o erings. This has led to applications that utilize multiple devices around the body to provide…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2018-04-04 Harini Kolamunna , Kanchana Thilakarathna , Aruna Seneviratne

During the past few decades wireless technology has seen a tremendous growth. The recent introduction of high-end mobile devices has further increased subscriber's demand for high bandwidth. Current cellular systems require manual…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2014-12-24 Sumita Mishra , Nidhi Mathur

When participating in electricity markets, owners of battery energy storage systems must bid in such a way that their revenues will at least cover their true cost of operation. Since cycle aging of battery cells represents a substantial…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2017-07-27 Bolun Xu , Jinye Zhao , Tongxin Zheng , Eugene Litvinov , Daniel S. Kirschen

Phase balancing is essential to safe power system operation. We consider a substation connected to multiple phases, each with single-phase loads, generation, and energy storage. A representative of the substation operates the system and…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2015-11-30 Sun Sun , Ben Liang , Min Dong , Joshua A. Taylor

The usability of vehicles is highly dependent on their energy consumption. In particular, one of the main factors hindering the mass adoption of electric (EV), hybrid (HEV), and plug-in hybrid (PHEV) vehicles is range anxiety, which occurs…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-04-18 Jihed Khiari , Cristina Olaverri-Monreal

Lithium-ion battery packs are usually composed of hundreds of cells arranged in series and parallel connections. The proper functioning of these complex devices requires suitable Battery Management Systems (BMSs). Advanced BMSs rely on…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-09-30 Andrea Pozzi , Marcello Torchio , Richard D. Braatz , Davide M. Raimondo

Residential electric vehicle charging causes large spikes in electricity demand that risk violating neighborhood transformer power limits. Battery energy storage systems reduce these transformer limit violations, but operating them…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-06-06 Sonia Martin , Obidike Nnorom , Philip Levis , Ram Rajagopal

As the global focus on combating environmental pollution intensifies, the transition to sustainable energy sources, particularly in the form of electric vehicles (EVs), has become paramount. This paper addresses the pressing need for Smart…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-09-16 Luca Ambrosino , Giuseppe Calafiore , Khai Manh Nguyen , Riadh Zorgati , Doanh Nguyen-Ngoc , Laurent El Ghaoui

We study the optimal control of battery energy storage under a general "pay-for-performance" setup such as providing frequency regulation and renewable integration. In these settings, batteries need to carefully balance the trade-off…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-07-31 Yuanyuan Shi , Bolun Xu , Yushi Tan , Daniel Kirschen , Baosen Zhang

Electric Vehicle (EV) penetration and renewable energies enables synergies between energy supply, vehicle users, and the mobility sector. However, also new issues arise for car manufacturers: During charging and discharging of EV batteries…

Other Computer Science · Computer Science 2019-10-17 Karl Schwenk , Tim Harr , René Großmann , Riccardo Remo Appino , Veit Hagenmeyer , Ralf Mikut

Effective energy management of electric vehicle (EV) charging stations is critical to supporting the transport sector's sustainable energy transition. This paper addresses the EV charging coordination by considering vehicle-to-vehicle (V2V)…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-08-29 Jiarong Fan , Hao Wang , Ariel Liebman

Capacitors are ubiquitous in electronic and electrical devices. In this article, we study -- both theoretically and experimentally -- the charging and discharging of capacitors using active control of a voltage source. The energy of these…

Physics Education · Physics 2025-04-01 S. Faure , C. A. Plata , A. Prados , D. Guéry-Odelin

Accurate battery lifetime prediction is important for preventative maintenance, warranties, and improved cell design and manufacturing. However, manufacturing variability and usage-dependent degradation make life prediction challenging.…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-04-23 Tingkai Li , Zihao Zhou , Adam Thelen , David Howey , Chao Hu

The sustainable mobility trend touches the racing world as well, from the hybridization of Formula 1 (F1) and Le Mans Hypercars to the fully electric Formula E racing class. In this scenario, the research community is studying how to push…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-06-10 Giorgio Riva , Stefano Radrizzani , Giulio Panzani

A conventional electric vehicle (EV) powertrain relies on a centralized high-voltage DC-AC inverter, thereby limiting cell-level control and potentially reducing overall driving range and battery lifetime. This paper studies an…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-04-09 Shida Jiang , Shengyu Tao , Vincent Molina , Junzhe Shi , Scott Moura

Renewable-energy-based grids development needs new methods to maintain the balance between the load and generation using the efficient energy storages models. Most of the available energy storages models do not take into account such…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-06-10 Denis Sidorov , Qing Tao , Ildar Muftahov , Aleksei Zhukov , Dmitriy Karamov , Aliona Dreglea , Fang Liu

The battery management system plays a vital role in ensuring the safety and dependability of electric and hybrid vehicles. It is responsible for various functions, including state evaluation, monitoring, charge control, and cell balancing,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-04-10 Narayana Darapaneni , Ashish K , Ullas M S , Anwesh Reddy Paduri

This paper addresses optimal battery thermal management (BTM), charging, and eco-driving of a battery electric vehicle (BEV) with the goal of improving its grid-to-meter energy efficiency. Thus, an optimisation problem is formulated, aiming…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-05-04 Ahad Hamednia , Nikolce Murgovski , Jonas Fredriksson , Jimmy Forsman , Mitra Pourabdollah , Viktor Larsson

The power management techniques to extend battery lifespan is becoming increasingly important due to longer user applications' running time in mobile devices. Even when users do not use any applications, battery lifespan decreases…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2021-01-25 Geunsik Lim , Changwoo Min , Dong Hyun Kang , Young Ik Eom