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Dinatural transformations, which generalise the ubiquitous natural transformations to the case where the domain and codomain functors are of mixed variance, fail to compose in general; this has been known since they were discovered by Dubuc…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2021-01-25 Guy McCusker , Alessio Santamaria

Chaotic attractors in the two-dimensional border-collision normal form (a piecewise-linear map) can persist throughout open regions of parameter space. Such robust chaos has been established rigorously in some parameter regimes. Here we…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-07-01 Paul A. Glendinning , David J. W. Simpson

Given n polynomials in n variables with a finite number of complex roots, for any of their roots there is a local residue operator assigning a complex number to any polynomial. This is an algebraic, but generally not rational, function of…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2015-06-30 Eduardo Cattani , Alicia Dickenstein , Bernd Sturmfels

We illustrate an efficient new method for handling polynomial systems with degenerate solution sets. In particular, a corollary of our techniques is a new algorithm to find an isolated point in every excess component of the zero set (over…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-09-25 J. Maurice Rojas

We consider optimal control problems for a wide class of bilateral obstacle problems where the control appears in a possibly nonlinear source term. The non-differentiability of the solution operator poses the main challenge for the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-06-14 Anne-Therese Rauls , Stefan Ulbrich

The goals of this article are as follows: (1) To determine the irreducible components of the affine varieties parametrizing the representations of $ \Lambda $ with dimension vector d, where $ \Lambda $ traces a major class of finite…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2017-01-11 Birge Huisgen-Zimmermann , Ian Shipman

Resultants, Jacobians and residues are basic invariants of multivariate polynomial systems. We examine their interrelations in the context of toric geometry. The global residue in the torus, studied by Khovanskii, is the sum over local…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Eduardo Cattani , Alicia Dickenstein , Bernd Sturmfels

In this paper, we study a mixed variational problem subject to perturbations, where the noise term is modelled by means of a bilinear form that has to be understood to be "small" in some sense. Indeed, we consider a family of such problems…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-08-26 A. I. Garralda-Guillem , H. Kunze , D. La Torre , M. Ruiz Galan

The space of polynomial differential equations of a fixed degree with a center singularity has many irreducible components. We prove that pull back differential equations form an irreducible component of such a space. The method used in…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2020-08-28 Yadollah Zare

In this paper, a new triangular decomposition algorithm is proposed for ordinary differential polynomial systems, which has triple exponential computational complexity. The key idea is to eliminate one algebraic variable from a set of…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2015-03-17 Wei Zhu , Xiao-Shan Gao

We generalize the Gr\"obner basis method for free D-modules to the case of several term orderings induced by a partition of the set of basic variables. Using this generalized Gr\"obner basis technique we prove the existence and give a…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2024-04-03 Alexander Levin

The R\'emond resultant attached to a multiprojective variety and a sequence of multihomogeneous polynomials is a polynomial form in the coefficients of the polynomials, which vanishes if and only if the polynomials have a common zero on the…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2019-12-10 Luca Ghidelli

For Hamiltonian systems with degeneracy of any higher order, we study the persistence of resonant invariant tori, which as some lower-dimensional invariant tori might be elliptic, hyperbolic or of mixed types. Hence we prove a quasiperiodic…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-11-07 Weichao Qian , Yong Li , Xue Yang

In this paper we investigate the intrinsic sequential time complexity of universal elimination procedures for arbitrary continuous data structures encoding input and output objects of elimination theory (i.e. polynomial equation systems)…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 David Castro , Marc Giusti , Joos Heintz , Guillermo Matera , Luis Miguel Pardo

Answering a question of Frank Calegari, we extend some of our earlier results on dimension of fixed point spaces of elements in irreducible linear groups. We consider characteristic polynomials rather than just fixed spaces.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2011-12-21 Robert Guralnick , Gunter Malle

Single-image 3D shape reconstruction is an important and long-standing problem in computer vision. A plethora of existing works is constantly pushing the state-of-the-art performance in the deep learning era. However, there remains a much…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-04-23 Songfang Han , Jiayuan Gu , Kaichun Mo , Li Yi , Siyu Hu , Xuejin Chen , Hao Su

We consider a special form of parametric generalized equations arising from electronic circuits with AC sources and study the effect of perturbing the input signal on solution trajectories. Using methods of variational analysis and strong…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-01-11 Iman Mehrabinezhad , Rita Pini , Amos Uderzo

In this paper, a multiplicity preserving triangular set decomposition algorithm is proposed for a system of two polynomials. The algorithm decomposes the variety defined by the polynomial system into unmixed components represented by…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2011-01-20 Jin-San Cheng , Xiao-Shan Gao

By a generalized Delsarte polynomial we mean a Laurent polynomial whose exponent vectors are linearly independent. We consider certain monomial deformations of generalized Delsarte polynomials and study their associated differential…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-12-05 Alan Adolphson , Steven Sperber

We consider the problem of complex root classification, i.e., finding the conditions on the coefficients of a univariate polynomial for all possible multiplicity structures on its complex roots. It is well known that such conditions can be…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2024-09-11 Hoon Hong , Jing Yang