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In 1902, P. St\"ackel proved the existence of a transcendental function $f(z)$, analytic in a neighbourhood of the origin, and with the property that both $f(z)$ and its inverse function assume, in this neighbourhood, algebraic values at…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-11-09 Diego Marques , Carlos Gustavo Moreira

In 1902, P. St\"{a}ckel proved the existence of a transcendental function $f(z)$, analytic in a neighbourhood of the origin, and with the property that both $f(z)$ and its inverse function assume, in this neighbourhood, algebraic values at…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-10-22 Diego Marques , Carlos Gustavo Moreira

In this paper, we show the existence of a transcendental function $f\in\mathbb{Z}\{z\}$ with coefficients that are almost all bounded such that $f$ and all its derivatives assume algebraic values at algebraic points. Furthermore, we…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-02-25 Ricardo Francisco , Diego Marques

E. Maillet proved that the set of Liouville numbers is preserved under rational functions with rational coefficients. Based on this result, a problem posed by Kurt Mahler is to investigate whether there exist entire transcendental functions…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-05-11 Diego Marques , Johannes Schleischitz

We prove the existence of transcendental entire functions $f$ having a property studied by Mahler, namely that $f(\overline{\mathbb{Q}})\subseteq \overline{\mathbb{Q}}$ and $f^{-1}(\overline{\mathbb{Q}})\subseteq \overline{\mathbb{Q}}$, and…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-11-22 David Krumm , Diego Marques , Carlos Gustavo Moreira , Pavel Trojovský

In 1906, Maillet proved that given a non-constant rational function $f$, with rational coefficients, if $\xi$ is a Liouville number, then so is $f(\xi)$. Motivated by this fact, in 1984, Mahler raised the question about the existence of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-06-26 Jean Lelis , Diego Marques , Josimar Ramirez

In this note, the main focus is on a question about transcendental entire functions mapping $\mathbb{Q}$ into $\mathbb{Q}$ (which is related to a Mahler's problem). In particular, we prove that, for any $t>0$, there is no a transcendental…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-05-24 Jean Lelis , Diego Marques , Carlos Gustavo Moreira , Pavel Trojovský

In this paper, we shall prove that any subset of $\overline{\mathbb Q}\cap B(0,1)$, which is closed under complex conjugation and which contains the element $0$, is the exceptional set of uncountably many transcendental functions, analytic…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-09-01 Diego Marques , Carlos Gustavo Moreira

In this paper, among other things, we prove that any subset of $\overline{\mathbb{Q}}^m$ (closed under complex conjugation and which contains the origin) is the exceptional set of uncountable many transcendental entire functions over…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-11-20 Diego Alves , Jean Lelis , Diego Marques , Pavel Trojovský

This note deals with some effective results in Mahler's method. In a recent work, we used a theorem of Philippon to show that given a Mahler function $f(z)$ in ${\bf k}\{z\}$, where ${\bf k}$ denotes a number field, and an algebraic number…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-10-31 Boris Adamczewski , Colin Faverjon

This paper is concerned with Mahler's method. We study in detail the structure of linear relations between values of Mahler functions at algebraic points. In particular, given a field ${\bf k}$, a Mahler function $f(z)\in{\bf k}\{z\}$, and…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-11-15 Boris Adamczewski , Colin Faverjon

In this paper, we study the unicity of entire functions concerning their $q-$shifts and $k-$th derivatives and prove: Let $f(z)$ be a transcendental entire function of zero-order, and $g(z)$ define as in (1.1). Let $a(z), b(z)$ be two…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2023-07-31 XiaoHuang Huang

Given a subset $S=\{s_0, s_1\}$ of the complex plane with two points and an infinite subset ${\mathscr S}$ of $S\times {\mathbb N}$, where ${\mathbb N}=\{0,1,2,\dots\}$ is the set of nonnegative integers, we ask for a lower bound for the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-12-03 Michel Waldschmidt

In this paper, we study the exceptional sets $S_f$ of $p$-adic transcendental analytic functions $f$ with rational and algebraic coefficients. We establish a necessary condition for a subset $S \subseteq \overline{\mathbb{Q}} \cap B(0,…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-07-19 Bruno De Paula Miranda , Jean Lelis

In 1909, Hardy gave an example of a transcendental entire function, $f$, with the property that the set of points where $f$ achieves its maximum modulus, $\mathcal{M}(f)$, has infinitely many discontinuities. This is one of only two known…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2020-07-08 L. Pardo-Simón , D. J. Sixsmith

E-functions are entire functions with algebraic Taylor coefficients satisfying certain arithmetic conditions, and which are also solutions of linear differential equations with rational functions coefficients. They were introduced by Siegel…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-08-02 Boris Adamczewski , Tanguy Rivoal

A proof is reconstructed for a useful theorem on the zeros of derivatives of analytic functions due to H. M. Macdonald, which appears to be now little known. The Theorem states that, if a function $f(z)$ is analytic inside a bounded region…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2017-04-11 R. C. McPhedran

Let $s_0,s_1,\dots,s_{m-1}$ be complex numbers and $r_0,\dots,r_{m-1}$ rational integers in the range $0\le r_j\le m-1$. Our first goal is to prove that if an entire function $f$ of sufficiently small exponential type satisfies…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-11-11 Michel Waldschmidt

We give two tests for transcendence of Mahler functions. For our first, we introduce the notion of the eigenvalue $\lambda_F$ of a Mahler function $F(z)$, and develop a quick test for the transcendence of $F(z)$ over $\mathbb{C}(z)$, which…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-11-25 Jason P. Bell , Michael Coons

Let $f$ be a transcendental entire function, and let $U,V\subset\mathbb{C}$ be disjoint simply-connected domains. Must one of $f^{-1}(U)$ and $f^{-1}(V)$ be disconnected? In 1970, Baker implicitly gave a positive answer to this question, in…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-08-26 Lasse Rempe-Gillen , Dave Sixsmith
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