English
Related papers

Related papers: A critical nematic phase with pseudogap-like behav…

200 papers

We study the nature of quantum phase transitions out of $\mathbb{Z}_4$ ordered phases in quantum loop models on a zig-zag ladder. We report very rich critical behavior that includes a pair of Ising transitions, a multi-critical…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-11-27 Bowy M. La Rivière , Natalia Chepiga

Motivated by recent observations of threefold rotational symmetry breaking in twisted moir\'e systems, cold-atom optical lattices, quantum Hall systems, and triangular antiferromagnets, we phenomenologically investigate the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-05-31 Anzumaan R. Chakraborty , Rafael M. Fernandes

Overshadowing the superconducting dome in hole-doped cuprates, the pseudogap state is still one of the mysteries that no consensus can be achieved. It has been suggested that the rotational symmetry is broken in this state and may result in…

We develop a rigorous, field-theoretical approach to the study of spontaneous emission in inertial and dissipative nematic liquid crystals, disclosing an alternative application of the massive Stueckelberg gauge theory to describe critical…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-07-06 J. H. Nascimento , F. A. Pinheiro , M. B. Silva Neto

Nematic phase transitions in high-temperature superconductors have a strong impact on the electronic properties of these systems. BaFe$_2$As$_2$,\@ with an established nematic transition around 137 K induced by magnetic fluctuations, and…

Superconductivity · Physics 2021-12-01 Michael Merz , Liran Wang , Thomas Wolf , Peter Nagel , Christoph Meingast , Stefan Schuppler

Liquid crystals in two dimensions do not support long-ranged nematic order, but a quasi-nematic phase where the orientational correlations decay algebraically is possible. The transition from the isotropic to the quasi-nematic phase can be…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2014-12-30 Richard L. C. Vink

We present a theory of nonequilibrium quantum criticality in a coupled bilayer system of itinerant electron magnets. The model studied consists of the first layer subjected to an inplane current and open to an external substrate. The second…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-04-13 So Takei , William Witczak-Krempa , Yong Baek Kim

We study a Heisenberg-Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya Hamiltonian on AB-stacked kagome bilayers at finite temperature. In a large portion of the parameter space, we observe three transitions upon cooling the system: a crossover from Heisenberg to the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-05-30 A. Zelenskiy , M. L. Plumer , B. W. Southern , M. E. Zhitomirsky , T. L. Monchesky

In bilayer graphene, the phase diagram in the plane of a strain-induced bare nematic term, ${\cal N}_{0}$, and a top-bottom gates voltage imbalance, $U_{0}$, is obtained by solving the gap equation in the random-phase approximation. At…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-09-26 E. V. Gorbar , V. P. Gusynin , V. A. Miransky , I. A. Shovkovy

We demonstrate the presence of an extended critical phase in the transverse field Ising magnet on the triangular lattice, in a regime where both thermal and quantum fluctuations are important. We map out a complete phase diagram by means of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 S. V. Isakov , R. Moessner

We investigate how coupling to fluid flow influences defect-mediated transitions in two-dimensional passive nematic fluids using fluctuating nematohydrodynamic simulations. The system is driven by tuning the fluctuation strength, with…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-04-13 Jayeeta Chattopadhyay , Simon Guldager Andersen , Kristian Thijssen , Amin Doostmohammadi

We investigate the static and dynamic critical behaviour of a uniformly driven bilayer Ising lattice gas at half filling. Depending on the strength of the interlayer coupling J, phase separation occurs across or within the two layers. The…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 U. C. Tauber , B. Schmittmann , R. K. P. Zia

The fluctuations-driven continuous quantum criticality has sparked tremendous interest in condensed matter physics. It has been verified that the gapless fermions fluctuations can change the nature of phase transition at criticality. In…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-05-15 Jiang Zhou , Su-peng Kou

We develop a gauge theory of the critical behavior of the topological excitations-driven Berezinskii-Kosterlitz-Thouless (BKT) phase transition in the XY model with weak quenched disorder. We find that while in two-dimensions the liquid of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-01-11 M. G. Vasin , V. N. Ryzhov , V. M. Vinokur

We study a model for a quantum critical point in two spatial dimensions between a semimetallic phase, characterized by a stable quadratic Fermi node, and an ordered phase, in which the spectrum develops a band gap. The quantum critical…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-09-02 Shouryya Ray , Matthias Vojta , Lukas Janssen

Quantum fluctuations can give rise to a singular quantum critical point (QCP) in the ground state, whose influence extends to finite temperatures, forming a quantum critical regime (QCR). Recently, it has been shown that in the quantum…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-03-31 Haoshun Chen , Enze Lv , Ning Xi , Fei Ye , Wei Li

We investigate the critical properties of the phase transition towards complex tensor order that has been proposed to occur in spin-orbit coupled superconductors. For this purpose we formulate the bosonic field theory for fluctuations of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-02-08 Igor Boettcher , Igor F. Herbut

The presence of stable topological defects in a two-dimensional (\textit{d} = 2) liquid crystal model allowing molecular reorientations in three dimensions (\textit{n} = 3) was largely believed to induce defect-mediated…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-11-28 B. Kamala Latha , V. S. S. Sastry

Fluids cooled to the liquid-vapor critical point develop system-spanning fluctuations in density that transform their visual appearance. Despite the rich phenomenology of this critical point, there is not currently an explanation of the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-10-09 Moupriya Das , Jason R. Green

We propose a general mechanism to realize nematic superconductivity (SC) and reveal its exotic vestigial phases in the quasi-crystal (QC). Starting from a Penrose Hubbard model, our microscopic studies suggest that the Kohn-Luttinger…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-09-26 Yu-Bo Liu , Jing Zhou , Fan Yang