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We prove that any nonnegative viscosity solution of the inequality $$(-\Delta_p)^s u(x) \geq u^{t} |\nabla u|^{m}\quad \text{ in }\; \mathbb{R}^N,\; N\geq 2,$$ must be constant. This result holds for parameters $p\in (1, \infty), s\in (0,…

We deal with symmetry properties for solutions of nonlocal equations of the type $(-\Delta)^s v= f(v)\qquad {in $\R^n$,}$ where $s \in (0,1)$ and the operator $(-\Delta)^s$ is the so-called fractional Laplacian. The study of this nonlocal…

In this paper we establish existence of radial and nonradial solutions to the system $$ \begin{array}{ll} -\Delta u_1 = F_1(u_1,u_2) &\text{in }\mathbb{R}^N,\newline -\Delta u_2 = F_2(u_1,u_2) &\text{in }\mathbb{R}^N,\newline u_1\geq 0,\…

Despite considerable developments in the literature of the past decades, a standing open problem in the analysis of continuum mechanics appears to consist of determining how far the prototypical model for small-strain thermoviscoelastic…

Let $\Omega$ be a smooth bounded domain in $\R^n$, $n\ge 3$, $0<m\le\frac{n-2}{n}$, $a_1,a_2,..., a_{i_0}\in\Omega$, $\delta_0=\min_{1\le i\le i_0}{dist }(a_i,\1\Omega)$ and let…

Let $\Omega$ be a bounded, smooth domain. Supposing that $\alpha(p) + \beta(p) = p$, $\forall\, p \in \left(\frac{N}{s},\infty\right)$ and $\displaystyle\lim_{p \to \infty} \alpha(p)/{p} = \theta \in (0,1)$, we consider two systems for the…

We consider the fourth order problem $\Delta^{2}u=\lambda f(u)$ on a general bounded domain $\Omega$ in $R^{n}$ with the Navier boundary condition $u=\Delta u=0$ on $\partial \Omega$. Here, $\lambda$ is a positive parameter and $…

We consider the following Scr\"odinger system $$\begin{cases}\displaystyle i\partial_t u + \Delta u +(|u|^2+\beta |v|^2) u= 0, \\ \displaystyle i\partial_t v + \Delta v +(|v|^2+\beta |u|^2) v = 0,\end{cases}$$ with initial data $(u_0,v_0)…

We consider the nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger equation $-\Delta u + V(x) u = \Gamma(x) |u|^{p-1}u$ in $\R^n$ where the spectrum of $-\Delta+V(x)$ is positive. In the case $n\geq 3$ we use variational methods to prove that for all $p\in…

We consider the following system of Schr\"odinger equations \begin{equation*}\left.\begin{cases} -\Delta U + \lambda U = \alpha_0 U^3+ \beta UV^2 -\Delta V + \mu(y) V = \alpha_1 V^3+\beta U^2V \end{cases}\right. \text{in} \quad…

We prove the existence of infinitely many nonnegative solutions to the following nonlocal elliptic partial differential equation involving singularities \begin{align} (-\Delta)_{p(\cdot)}^{s}…

In this paper we construct nontrivial exterior domains $\Omega \subset \mathbb{R}^N$, for all $N\geq 2$, such that the problem $$\left\{ {ll} -\Delta u +u -u^p=0,\ u >0 & \mbox{in }\; \Omega, {1mm] \ u= 0 & \mbox{on }\; \partial \Omega,…

In this paper, we consider the following problem involving fractional Laplacian operator: \begin{equation}\label{eq:0.1} (-\Delta)^{\alpha} u= |u|^{2^*_\alpha-2-\varepsilon}u + \lambda u\,\, {\rm in}\,\, \Omega,\quad u=0 \,\, {\rm on}\, \,…

We prove existence of a positive radial solution to the Choquard equation $$-\Delta u +V u=(I_\alpha\ast |u|^p)|u|^{p-2}u\qquad\text{in}\,\,\,\Omega$$ with Neumann or Dirichlet boundary conditions, when $\Omega$ is an annulus, or an…

The purpose of this paper is to study nonlinear singular parabolic equations with $p(x)$- Laplacian. Precisely, we consider the following problem and discuss the existence of a non-negative weak solution. \begin{align*} \frac{\partial…

We prove, using variational methods, the existence in dimension two of positive vector ground states solutions for the Bose-Einstein type systems \begin{equation} \begin{cases} -\Delta u+\lambda_1u=\mu_1u(e^{u^2}-1)+\beta…

We consider the aggregation equation $u_t= \div(\nabla u-u\nabla \K(u))$ in a bounded domain $\Omega\subset \R^d$ with supplemented the Neumann boundary condition and with a nonnegative, integrable initial datum. Here, $\K=\K(u)$ is an…

We obtain necessary and sufficient conditions with sharp constants on the distribution $\sigma$ for the existence of a globally finite energy solution to the quasilinear equation with a gradient source term of natural growth of the form…

In this paper, we consider the following Cauchy problem of a weighted gradient system of semilinear wave equations \begin{equation*} \left\{ \begin{array}{lll} u_{tt}-\Delta u=\lambda |u|^{\alpha}|v|^{\beta+2}u,\quad v_{tt}-\Delta v=\mu…

We study the Lane-Emden problem \[\begin{cases} -\Delta u_p =|u_p|^{p-1}u_p&\text{in}\quad \Omega, u_p=0 &\text{on}\quad\partial\Omega, \end{cases}\] where $\Omega\subset\mathbb R^2$ is a smooth bounded domain and $p>1$ is sufficiently…