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If K is a number field, arithmetic duality theorems for tori and complexes of tori over K are crucial to understand local-global principles for linear algebraic groups over K. When K is a global field of positive characteristic, we prove…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-01-29 Cyril Demarche , David Harari

We present the notion of "cyclic double multicategory", as a structure in which to organise multivariable adjunctions and mates. The classic example of a 2-variable adjunction is the hom/tensor/cotensor trio of functors; we generalise this…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2012-08-24 Eugenia Cheng , Nick Gurski , Emily Riehl

Let $\overline{\mathtt{X}}_\lambda$ be the closure of the $\mathtt{I}$-orbit $\mathtt{X}_\lambda$ in the affine Grassmanian $\mathtt{Gr}$ of a simple algebraic group $G$ of adjoint type, where $\mathtt{I}$ is the Iwahori group and $\lambda$…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2020-02-07 Marc Besson , Jiuzu Hong

We describe a class of compact $G_2$ orbifolds constructed from non-symplectic involutions of K3 surfaces. Within this class, we identify a model for which there are infinitely many associative submanifolds contributing to the effective…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-12-12 Bobby Samir Acharya , Andreas P. Braun , Eirik Eik Svanes , Roberto Valandro

We study the algebra of certain $q$-series, called bi-brackets, whose coefficients are given by weighted sums over partitions. These series incorporate the theory of modular forms for the full modular group as well as the theory of multiple…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-05-01 Henrik Bachmann

The additive structure of $\mathbb{F}_1$-modules (in the sense of Segal's $\Gamma$-sets) differs fundamentally from that of abelian groups: addition is encoded through a family of $n$-ary hyper-operations that are multivalued and do not…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-04-28 Luqiao Xu

For a diagram automorphism of an affine Kac-Moody algebra such that the folded diagram is still an affine Dynkin diagram, we show that the associated Drinfeld-Sokolov hierarchy also admits an induced automorphism. Then we show how to obtain…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2019-10-23 Si-Qi Liu , Chao-Zhong Wu , Youjin Zhang , Xu Zhou

Based on results about open string correlation functions, a nonassociative algebra was proposed in a recent paper for D-branes in a background with nonvanishing $H$. We show that our associative algebra obtained by quantizing the endpoints…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Pei-Ming Ho

Association schemes form one of the main objects of algebraic combinatorics, classically defined on finite sets. In this paper we define association schemes on arbitrary, possibly uncountable sets with a measure. We study operator…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2015-06-02 Alexander Barg , Maxim Skriganov

The existence of an interpolating master action does not guarantee the same spectrum for the interpolated dual theories. In the specific case of a generalized self-dual (GSD) model defined as the addition of the Maxwell term to the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 D. Dalmazi

We introduce a technique relying on the use of auxiliary fields in order to eliminate explicit field-derivatives that plague the high orders renormalization group treatment of shift-symmetric, derivative, theories. This technique simplifies…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-10-19 L. Delzescaux , C. Duclut , D. Mouhanna , M. Tissier

The characterization of commutators in associative algebras is a classical problem in ring theory. In this paper, we address this problem for the natural class of generalized block-triangular algebras. To this end, we introduce a new…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2025-10-08 Pedro Souza Fagundes , Thiago Castilho de Mello

The paper concerns nilpotent associative dialgebras and their corresponding diassociative Schur multipliers. Using Lie (and group) theory as a guide, we first extend a classic five-term cohomological sequence under alternative conditions in…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2022-02-16 Erik Mainellis

A scale invariant theory of gravity, containing at most two derivatives, requires, in addition to the Riemannian metric, a scalar field and (or) a gauge field. The gauge field is usualy used to construct the affine connection of Weyl…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-02-08 N. Mohammedi

We shall present and analyze two examples of extended theories of gravitation in Palatini formalism with matter that couples to the connection. This will show that the class of Further Extended Theories of Gravitation introduced in ref. [1]…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-01-05 L. Fatibene , M. Ferraris , M. Francaviglia , S. Mercadante

We give a category theoretic approach to several known equivalences from (classic) tilting theory and commutative algebra. Furthermore, we apply our main results to establish a duality theory for relative Cohen-Macaulay modules in the sense…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2017-10-25 Olgur Celikbas , Henrik Holm

We know that coalgebra measurings behave like generalized maps between algebras. In this note, we show that coalgebra measurings between commutative algebras induce morphisms between higher order Hochschild homology groups of algebras. By…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2025-04-10 Abhishek Banerjee , Surjeet Kour

In this paper, we study multiple Eisenstein series, which build a natural bridge between the theory of multiple zeta values and modular forms. We prove a large family of relations among these series and propose an explicit conjectural…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-02-10 Henrik Bachmann , Hayato Kanno

Let $\mathbb{F}$ be an arbitrary field. In this paper, we continue studying the Terwilliger algebras of association schemes over $\mathbb{F}$ that were called the Terwilliger $\mathbb{F}$-algebras of association schemes in [8]. We determine…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-09-06 Yu Jiang

We give a combinatorial description of the ``$D_{2n}$ planar algebra,'' by generators and relations. We explain how the generator interacts with the Temperley-Lieb braiding. This shows the previously known braiding on the even part extends…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2015-03-13 Scott Morrison , Emily Peters , Noah Snyder
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