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Related papers: Schwinger dark matter production

200 papers

We investigate the gravitational production of scalar dark matter particles during the inflationary and reheating epochs. The oscillatory behavior of the curvature scalar $R$ during the reheating phase generates two different enhancement…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-06-16 Jose A. R. Cembranos , Luis J. Garay , Jose M. Sánchez Velázquez

We study in detail a recently proposed mechanism for producing non-thermal dark photon dark matter at the end of inflation in the mass range $\mu\,{\rm eV} \lesssim m \lesssim 10\,{\rm TeV}$. A tachyonic instability induced by a rolling…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-02-16 Mar Bastero-Gil , Jose Santiago , Lorenzo Ubaldi , Roberto Vega-Morales

The thermal inflation is the most plausible mechanism that solves the cosmological moduli problem naturally. We discuss relic abundance of superheavy particle $X$ in the presence of the thermal inflation assuming that its lifetime is longer…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 T. Asaka , M. Kawasaki , T. Yanagida

We consider an appealing scenario for the production of purely gravitational dark matter in the background of warm inflation, a mechanism that maintains stable thermal bath during inflation. Through systematic investigation of various…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2026-01-09 Qing-Yang Wang , Tianyu Jia , Pei-Ran Chen , Yong Tang

Gravity takes care of both inflation and subsequent reheating in Starobinsky's R^2-model. The latter is due to inflaton gravitation decays dominated by scalar particle production. It is tempting to suggest that dark matter particles are…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-03 D. S. Gorbunov , A. G. Panin

We study scalar dark matter production and reheating via renormalizable inflaton couplings, which include both quartic and trilinear interactions. These processes often depend crucially on collective effects such as resonances, backreaction…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-10-14 Oleg Lebedev , Fedor Smirnov , Timofey Solomko , Jong-Hyun Yoon

It has been shown that the longitudinal mode of a massive vector boson can be produced by inflationary fluctuations and account for the dark matter content of the Universe. In this work we examine the possibility of instead producing the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-04-17 Mar Bastero-Gil , Jose Santiago , Lorenzo Ubaldi , Roberto Vega-Morales

We study the gravitational production of super-Hubble-mass dark matter in the very early universe. We first review the simplest scenario where dark matter is produced mainly during slow roll inflation. Then we move on to consider the cases…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2019-09-04 Lingfeng Li , Tomohiro Nakama , Chon Man Sou , Yi Wang , Siyi Zhou

Conventional scenarios of purely gravitationally produced dark matter with masses below the Hubble parameter at the end of inflation are in tension with Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) constraints on the isocurvature power spectrum. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-02-15 Marcos A. G. Garcia , Mathias Pierre , Sarunas Verner

The purely gravitational dark matter (PGDM) which interacts with the standard model particles only by gravitational interaction has recently been discussed. Due to its feeble interaction, PGDM may be produced mainly by the gravitational…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-02-28 Soichiro Hashiba , Jun'ichi Yokoyama

We consider gravitational particle production (GPP) of dark matter (DM) under a supergravity framework, where the $\alpha$-attractor inflation model is used. The particle spectrum is computed numerically and the DM number density is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-12-10 Chenhuan Wang , Wenbin Zhao

A curved space-time is known to act as a source for particle production in environments where gravity plays a significant role. We explore this effect in a minimal setup of cosmic inflation on the production of a scalar dark matter…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-09-18 Mathias Pierre

The longitudinal mode of a massive vector field, generated during inflation, offers a well-motivated and phenomenologically rich candidate for dark matter. We show that a rapid variation in the mass of the vector boson, occurring during a…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-08-25 Martina La Rosa , Gianmassimo Tasinato

We propose a simple mechanism of light dark matter (DM) production from the decay of the oscillating inflaton condensation. If the reheating temperature after inflation is higher than the inflaton mass, which is of the same order of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-04-21 Takeo Moroi , Wen Yin

We describe a simple and efficient mechanism by which very heavy particles are copiously created from a primordial inflationary epoch. It works for scalar fields which are massless or very light during inflation and acquire a large mass…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-05 G. F. Giudice , A. Riotto , A. Zaffaroni

Dark matter and inflation are two key elements to understand the origin of cosmic structures in modern cosmology, and yet their exact physical models remain largely uncertain. The Weyl scaling invariant theory of gravity may provide a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-07-08 Qing-Yang Wang , Yong Tang , Yue-Liang Wu

In the Starobinsky model of inflation, the observed dark matter abundance can be produced from the direct decay of the inflaton field only in a very narrow spectrum of close-to-conformal scalar fields and spinors of mass $\sim 10^7$ GeV.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-11-05 Nicolás Bernal , Javier Rubio , Hardi Veermäe

We describe a general scenario, dubbed "Inflatable Dark Matter", in which the density of dark matter particles can be reduced through a short period of late-time inflation in the early universe. The overproduction of dark matter that is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-01-27 Hooman Davoudiasl , Dan Hooper , Samuel D. McDermott

Dark matter modeled as a classical scalar field that interacts only with gravity and with itself by a potential that is close to quartic at large field values and approaches a quadratic form when the field is small would be gravitationally…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 P. J. E. Peebles

For the minimal QCD axion model it is generally believed that overproduction of dark matter constrains the axion mass to be above a certain threshold, or at least that the initial misalignment angle must be tuned if the mass is below that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-08-17 Peter W. Graham , Adam Scherlis