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The role of the nucleon resonances in the double polarization observables of pion photoproduction is investigated by using the resonance parameters predicted by Capstick and Roberts. As an example, we show that the not-well-determined…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 D. Dutta , H. Gao , T. -S. H. Lee

All the time since its discovery the N$^*$(1440) baryon state, commonly known as Roper resonance, has been a state with many question marks - despite of its 4-star ranking in the particle data book. One reason is that it does not produce…

We present a collection of simple derivations for the neutron-induced resonance cross-sections. These formulae are commonly used to experimentally describe the fundamental properties of resonances for neutron-rich nuclei far from stability…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-07-11 Julien Gibelin

Motivated by applications to acoustic imaging, the present work establishes a framework to analyze scattering for the one-dimensional wave, Helmholtz, Schr\"odinger and Riccati equations that allows for coefficients which are more singular…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-02-28 Peter C. Gibson

What effect do particle-emitting resonances have on the scattering cross section? What physical considerations are necessary when modelling these resonances? These questions are important when theoretically describing scattering experiments…

In this work, the complete one loop calculation of meson-meson scattering amplitudes within U(3)\otimes U(3) chiral perturbation theory with explicit resonance states is carried out for the first time. Partial waves are unitarized from the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-19 Zhi-Hui Guo , J. A. Oller

Properties of scalar-isoscalar mesons are analysed using separable interactions in three decay channels: pion-pion, kaon-antikaon and an effective 2pion-2pion. We obtain different solutions by fitting various data on the pion-pion and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 R. Kaminski , L. Lesniak , B. Loiseau

Background: Until now the knowledge about nucleon resonances with a mass higher than 2 GeV has been scarce. Huge amounts of experimental data of the multipion photoproduction have been accumulated, and more can be expected in the future in…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-07-21 Yin Huang , Jun He , Xu-Rong Chen , Rong Wang , Jun-Jun Xie , Hong-Fei Zhang

A relativistic description of pion-nucleon scattering based on the four-dimensional Bethe-Salpeter equation is presented. The kernel of the equation consists of s- and u-channel nucleon and delta pole diagrams, as well as rho and sigma…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 A. D. Lahiff , I. R. Afnan

We consider T--shaped, two--dimensional quantum waveguides containing attractive or repulsive impurities with a smooth, realistic shape, and study how the resonance behavior of the total conductance depends upon the strength of the defect…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 G. Cattapan , P. Lotti

Elastic scattering of pions from finite nuclei is investigated utilizing a contemporary, momentum--space first--order optical potential combined with microscopic estimates of second--order corrections. The calculation of the first--order…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 C. M. Chen , D. J. Ernst , M. B. Johnson

We present a data-driven analysis of the S-wave $\pi\pi \to \pi\pi\,(I=0,2)$ and $\pi K \to \pi K\,(I=1/2, 3/2)$ reactions using the partial-wave dispersion relation. The contributions from the left-hand cuts are parametrized using the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-03-07 Oleksandra Deineka , Igor Danilkin , Marc Vanderhaeghen

Within a dynamical model, rescattering effects are studied in coherent pion photoproduction on the deuteron in the $\Delta$(1232) resonance region. The model consists of a system of coupled equations for the N$\Delta$, NN$\pi$ and NN…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 P. Wilhelm , H. Arenhoevel

We develop a generalized version of heavy-baryon chiral perturbation theory to describe pion-nucleon scattering in a kinematic domain that extends continuously from threshold to the delta-isobar peak. The $P$-wave phase shifts are used to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-05-25 Bingwei Long , U. van Kolck

Results of a relativistic model for pion- and photon-induced reactions on the proton are presented. The model is crossing symmetric and gauge invariant. The nucleon resonances P_11 (1440), P_11 (1710), D_13 (1520), S_11 (1535), S_11 (1650),…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Yu. Korchin , O. Scholten , R. G. E. Timmermans

Resonances, or scattering poles, are complex numbers which mathematically describe meta-stable states: the real part of a resonance gives the rest energy, and its imaginary part, the rate of decay of a meta-stable state. This description…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Maciej Zworski

We consider a simplified model for resonant neutron-nucleus interaction with coupled channels. An analytical solution is given for two coupled channels and arbitrary neutron orbital momentum. A case of a week channel coupling, corresponding…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 A. L. Barabanov

We compute the nucleon axial and pseudoscalar form factors using three $N_f=$2+1+1 twisted mass fermion ensembles with all quark masses tuned to approximately their physical values. The values of the lattice spacings of these three physical…

We calculate the decays of baryon resonances to the pion + Roper resonance channel in the frame of the flux-tube breaking model. The baryon and meson wavefunctions we use are obtained from a linear confinement semi-relativistic constituent…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Pierre Stassart

Elastic cross sections are calculated and compared with the data on $\pi^{\pm}$ scattering on $^{28}$Si, $^{40}$Ca, $^{58}$Ni, $^{208}$Pb nuclei in the energy range from 130 to 290 MeV. To this end, both the folding optical potential (OP)…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-04-02 V. K. Lukyanov , E. V. Zemlyanaya , K. V. Lukyanov , I. Abdul-Magead
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