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In view of the recent results of lattice QCD simulation in the P11 partial wave that has found no clear signal for the three-quark Roper state we investigate a different mechanism for the formation of the Roper resonance in a coupled…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-03-14 B. Golli , H. Osmanović , S. Širca , A. Švarc

The scattering of quasiperiodic waves for a two-dimensional Helmholtz equation with a constant refractive index perturbed by a function which is periodic in one direction and of finite support in the other is considered. The scattering…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-10-23 P. Zhevandrov , A. Merzon , M. I. Romero Rodríguez , J. E. de la Paz Méndez

A high-precision test of the Glauber formula for the amplitude of nucleon-deuteron scattering is performed. Nucleon-nucleon amplitudes used in the calculations depend on the spins of interacting particles, phase shifts, and mixing…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-03-29 V. I. Kovalchuk

The pion-nucleon sigma term is shown to be equal to the Goldberger-Treiman discrepancy at tree level. Its value estimated this way is very sensitive to the pion-nucleon coupling constant g_{pi NN}. This relation, when combined with the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 James V. Steele , Hidenaga Yamagishi , Ismail Zahed

Unitary and analytic ten-resonance model of the nucleon electromagnetic (e.m.) structure with canonical normalizations and asymptotics is constructed on a four-sheeted Riemann surface. It describes well all existing experimental space-like…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Dubnicka , A. Z. Dubnickova , P. Weisenpacher

A fully self-consistent treatment of short-range correlations in nuclear matter is presented. Different implementations of the determination of the nucleon spectral functions for different interactions are shown to be consistent with each…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Y. Dewulf , W. H. Dickhoff , D. Van Neck , E. R. Stoddard , M. Waroquier

We determine the mass and width of the $\Delta^{++}\ (\Delta^0)$ resonance from data on $\pi^+ p\ (\pi^- p)$ scattering both, in the pole of the $S$-matrix and conventional Breit-Wigner approaches to the scattering amplitude. We provide a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-25 A. Bernicha , G. Lopez Castro , J. Pestieau

We present the results on P11 resonances obtained with Dubna-Mainz-Taipei (DMT) dynamical model for pion-nucleon scattering and pion electromagnetic production. The extracted values agree well, in general, with PDG values. One pole is found…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-02-05 Shin Nan Yang , S. S. Kamalov , L. Tiator

A covariant model of elastic pion-nucleon scattering based on the Bethe-Salpeter equation is presented. The kernel consists of s- and u-channel nucleon and delta poles, along with rho and sigma exchange in the t-channel. A good fit is…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-04-15 A. D. Lahiff , I. R. Afnan

We present a unitary multichannel model for $\bar{K}N$ scattering in the resonance region that fulfills unitarity. It has the correct analytical properties for the amplitudes once they are extended to the complex-$s$ plane and the partial…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-02-24 C. Fernandez-Ramirez , I. V. Danilkin , D. M. Manley , V. Mathieu , A. P. Szczepaniak

We discuss a recent extraction of the $\pi N$ $\sigma$ term $\sigma_{\pi N}$ from a large-scale fit of pionic-atom strong-interaction data across the periodic table. The value thus derived, $\sigma_{\pi N}^{\rm FG}=57\pm 7$ MeV, is directly…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-08-11 Eliahu Friedman , Avraham Gal

In an effective Lagrangian model employing the K-matrix approximation we extract nucleon resonance parameters. To this end we analyze simultaneously all available data for reactions involving the final states $\pi N$, $\pi\pi N$, $\eta N$…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 T. Feuster , U. Mosel

Modifications of Delta(1232) and nucleon spectral functions at finite temperature and baryon density are evaluated in terms of resonant scattering off thermal pions, as well as a renormalization of the vacuum Delta-width including vertex…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Hendrik van Hees , Ralf Rapp

The scattering lengths and effective ranges that describe low-energy nucleon-nucleon scattering are calculated in the limit of SU(3)-flavor symmetry at the physical strange-quark mass with Lattice Quantum Chromodynamics. The calculations…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2013-08-28 S. R. Beane , E. Chang , S. D. Cohen , W. Detmold , P. Junnarkar , H. W. Lin , T. C. Luu , K. Orginos , A. Parreno , M. J. Savage , A. Walker-Loud

In this letter, we discuss the determination of the $f_0(500)$ resonance by analytic continuation through Pad\'e approximants of the $\pi\pi$-scattering amplitude from the physical region to the pole in the complex energy plane. Using as…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-04-13 Balma Duch , Pere Masjuan

We investigate unbound single-particle states in pair-correlated drip-line nuclei by describing a low-energy elastic scattering of a neutron in the $s$-wave within the framework of the coordinate space Hartree-Fock-Bogolibov (Bogoliubov-de…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-10-23 Yoshihiko Kobayashi , Masayuki Matsuo

With the aim at quantitatively investigating the longstanding problem concerning the effect of short range nucleon-nucleon correlations on scattering processes at high energies, the total neutron-nucleus cross section is calculated within a…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 M. Alvioli , C. Ciofi degli Atti , I. Marchino , V. Palli , H. Morita

The interactions between the f_0(980) and a_0(980) scalar resonances and the lightest pseudoscalar mesons are studied. We first obtain the interacting kernels, without including any ad hoc free parameter, because the lightest scalar…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-20 M. Albaladejo , J. A. Oller

The bound and resonance states along with corresponding autoionization widths for nitrogen sulphide (NS) molecule are determined using electron NS$^+$ cation scattering calculations. The calculations are performed for $^2{\Sigma}^+$,…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2024-05-01 F. Iacob , T. Meltzer , J. Zs. Mezei , I. F. Schneider , J. Tennyson

We consider imaging of two partially coherent sources and derive the ultimate quantum limits for estimating the separation, location, relative intensity, and coherence factor. We show that super-resolution in the separation is achievable…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-05-20 Joaquín López-Suárez , Michalis Skotiniotis
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