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We propose a unified deep meta-learning framework for accelerated magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) that jointly addresses multi-coil reconstruction and cross-modality synthesis. Motivated by the limitations of conventional methods in…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-03-10 Merham Fouladvand , Peuroly Batra

We describe a strategy for using resonant soft x-ray scattering (RSXS) to study the electronic structure of transition metal oxide quantum wires. Using electron beam lithography and ion milling, we have produced periodic, patterned arrays…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-09-06 X. M. Chen , E. M. Spanton , S. Wang , J. C. T. Lee , S. Smadici , X. Zhai , T. Naibert , J. N. Eckstein , A. Bhattacharya , T. Santos , R. Budakian , P. Abbamonte

Reconfigurable intelligent surface (RIS) can improve the communications between a source and a destination. Recently, continuous aperture RIS is proved to have better communication performance than discrete aperture RIS and has received…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-10-04 Yuhua Jiang , Feifei Gao , Mengnan Jian , Shun Zhang , Wei Zhang

At present, MRI scans are performed inside a fully-enclosed RF shielding room, posing stringent installation requirement and unnecessary patient discomfort. We aim to develop an electromagnetic interference (EMI) cancellation strategy for…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-01-06 Yujiao Zhao , Linfang Xiao , Vick Lau , Yilong Liu , Alex T. Leong , Ed X. Wu

Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) offers unparalleled soft-tissue contrast but is fundamentally limited by long acquisition times. While deep learning-based accelerated MRI can dramatically shorten scan times, the reconstruction from…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-08-22 Paul Fischer , Jan Nikolas Morshuis , Thomas Küstner , Christian Baumgartner

While functional materials with both light transmitting and electromagnetic shielding are highly desirable, only very few of them meet the stringent electromagnetic interference (EMI) shielding criteria for optoelectronic systems. Here, a…

Transmit Array Spatial Encoding (TRASE) is an MRI technique in which spatial encoding is achieved using phase gradients of the B1 field. This approach offers potential advantages such as hardware simplicity and reduced acoustic noise. In…

Medical Physics · Physics 2026-04-10 Nahid Ghomimolkar , Alexander E. Krosney , Christopher P. Bidinosti

Diffusion-weighted imaging (DWI) in the female breast is a magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) technique, which may potentially replace or effectively complement both x-ray mammography and contrast-enhanced MR mammography. To further improve…

Current magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) requires the subject to remain stationary to limit motion artifacts and avoid unwanted field-induced brain stimulation. However, imaging during large-scale motion could enable studies in which motion…

Parallel imaging is ubiquitous in MRI, enabling diverse applications such as ultra-high-resolution functional and quantitative imaging with greater temporal resolution or reduced scan times respectively. Successful unfolding is contingent…

Magnetic Particle Imaging (MPI) is an emerging medical imaging modality that is not yet adopted by clinical practice. Most of the working MPI prototypes including commercial-grade research MPI scanners utilize cylindrical bores that limit…

Medical Physics · Physics 2017-07-13 Alexey Tonyushkin

Microstrip lines are being used in MR applications due to their unique properties, such as reduced radiation loss, high-frequency capability, and reduced perturbation of sample loading to the RF coil compared to conventional coils. Here, we…

Medical Physics · Physics 2022-05-31 Aditya Bhosale , Leslie Ying , Xiaoliang Zhang

Millimeter-wave (mmWave) communications is considered as a key enabler towards the realization of next-generation wireless networks, due to the abundance of available spectrum at mmWave frequencies. However, mmWave suffers from high…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2021-10-13 Nariman Torkzaban , Mohammad A. Amir Khojastepour

Purpose: To develop and evaluate a wearable wireless resonator glasses design that enhances eye MRI signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) without compromising whole-brain image quality at 7 T. Methods: The device integrates two detunable LC loop…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-09-11 Ming Lu , Xiaoyue Yang , Jason Moore , Pingping Li , Adam W. Anderson , John C. Gore , Seth A. Smith , Xinqiang Yan

We propose a resonant microwave absorber based on a chiral metamaterial. We show, with both numerical simulations and experimental measurements, that the absorber works well for a very wide range of incident angles for different…

Optics · Physics 2010-05-26 Bingnan Wang , Thomas Koschny , Costas M. Soukoulis

Combining the unmatched soft-tissue imaging capabilities of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) with high precision robotics has the potential to improve the accuracy, precision, and safety of a wide range of image-guided medical procedures.…

Medical Physics · Physics 2022-05-30 Lorne W. Hofstetter , Rock Hadley , Robb Merrill , Huy Pham , Gabriel C. Fine , Dennis L. Parker

In this contribution we present numerical and experimental results of a parametric quantitative study of radiative dipole antennas in a phased array configuration for efficient body magnetic resonance imaging at 7T via parallel…

Obtaining high quality images of the spinal cord with MRI is difficult, partly due to the fact that the spinal cord is surrounded by a number of structures that have differing magnetic susceptibility. This causes inhomogeneities in the…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-12-09 E. Alonso-Ortiz , D. Papp , A. D'Astous , J. Cohen-Adad

This paper presents the design and experimental characterization of a 1 T electromagnet tailored to meet the demands of a Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) system conceived for spatial resolutions at the level of tens of microns. For high…

Following recent advances in flexible electronics and programmable metasurfaces, flexible intelligent metasurfaces (FIMs) have emerged as a promising enabling technology for next-generation wireless networks. A FIM is a morphable…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-03-13 Ahmed Magbool , Vaibhav Kumar , Marco Di Renzo , Mark F. Flanagan
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