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Related papers: A degenerate trion liquid in atomic double layers

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We present a theoretical model of composite excitonic states in doped semiconductors. Many-body interactions between a photoexcited electron-hole pair and the electron gas are integrated into a computationally tractable few-body problem,…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-08-15 Dinh Van Tuan , Hanan Dery

We report the first observation of an optical transition from a ground trion state T to excited trion state T* in (6,5) single-wall carbon nanotubes non-covalently doped with hydrochloric acid. The position of such an excited trion level T*…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-05-07 T. V. Eremin , P. A. Obraztsov , V. A. Velikanov , T. V. Shubina , E. D. Obraztsova

Using the composite boson (coboson) many-body formalism, we determine under which conditions "trion-polariton" can exist. Dipolar attraction can bind an exciton and an electron into a trion having an energy well separated from the exciton…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-04-28 Shiue-Yuan Shiau , Monique Combescot , Yia-Chung Chang

The dynamics of a mobile quantum impurity in a degenerate Fermi system is a fundamental problem in many-body physics. The interest in this field has been renewed due to recent ground-breaking experiments with ultra-cold Fermi gases. Optical…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-04-05 Meinrad Sidler , Patrick Back , Ovidiu Cotlet , Ajit Srivastava , Thomas Fink , Martin Kroner , Eugene Demler , Atac Imamoglu

Photoluminescence spectra, shows that monolayer Transition-metal dichalcogenides (MLTMDCs), possess charged exciton binding energies, conspicuously similar to the energy of optical phonons. This enigmatic coincidence has offered…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-09-16 Sabrine Ayari , Sihem Jaziri , Robson Ferreira , Gerald Bastard

The effect of doping on the parameters of an electron-hole liquid (EHL) in heterostructures based on transition metal dichalcogenides is studied. The phase diagram of the EHL is constructed. It is shown that for the formation of a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-05-11 P. V. Ratnikov , A. P. Silin

We study the stability of a zero temperature mixture of attractively interacting degenerate bosons and spin-polarized fermions in the absence of confinement. We demonstrate that higher order corrections to the standard mean-field energy can…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2019-06-26 Debraj Rakshit , Tomasz Karpiuk , Mirosław Brewczyk , Mariusz Gajda

Coupled two-dimensional electron-hole bilayers provide a unique platform to study strongly correlated Bose-Fermi mixtures in condensed matter. Electrons and holes in spatially separated layers can bind to form interlayer excitons, composite…

Monolayer films of transition metal dichalcogenides (in particular, MoS2, MoSe2, WS2, and WSe2) can be considered as ideal systems for the studies of high-temperature electron-hole liquids. The quasi-two-dimensional nature of electrons and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-05-12 P. L. Pekh , P. V. Ratnikov , A. P. Silin

It has been theoretically shown that in large-density semiconductor plasma there exist an energy level of a bound electron-hole pair (a composite boson) at the band gap. Filling this level up occurs through the condensation of electron-hole…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 Peter P. Vasil'ev , Igor V. Smetenin

Bose-Einstein condensation, observed in either strongly interacting liquid helium or weakly interacting atomic Bose gases, is widely known to be a second-order phase transition. Here, we predict a first-order Bose-Einstein condensation in a…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2022-01-21 Hui Hu , Zeng-Qiang Yu , Jia Wang , Xia-Ji Liu

Monolayers of transition metal dichalcogenides present an intriguing platform to investigate the interplay of excitonic complexes in two dimensional semiconductors. Here, we use optical spectroscopy to study light-matter coupling and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-08-26 Jonas Zipfel , Koloman Wagner , Jonas D. Ziegler , Takashi Taniguchi , Kenji Watanabe , Marina A. Semina , Alexey Chernikov

We study a mechanism to induce superconductivity in atomically thin semiconductors where excitons mediate an effective attraction between electrons. Our model includes interaction effects beyond the paradigm of phonon-mediated…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-11-28 Jonas von Milczewski , Xin Chen , Atac Imamoglu , Richard Schmidt

Layered two-dimensional (2D) semiconductors such as molybdenum disulfide (MoS2) have recently attracted remarkable attention because of their unique physical properties. Here, we use photoluminescence (PL) and Raman spectroscopy to study…

Photo-excited electrons and holes in insulators, above a critical density and below a critical temperature, can condense to form an electron-hole liquid (EHL) phase. However, observing the EHL phase at room temperature is extremely…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-03-14 Pushpendra Yadav , K. V. Adarsh , Amit Agarwal

We investigate the nature of trions, pairing and quantum phase transitions in one-dimensional strongly attractive three-component ultracold fermions in external fields. Exact results for the groundstate energy, critical fields,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-06-20 X. W. Guan , M. T. Batchelor , C. Lee , H. -Q. Zhou

Charged excitons, or X$^{\pm}$-trions, in monolayer transition metal dichalcogenides have binding energies of several tens of meV. Together with the neutral exciton X$^0$ they dominate the emission spectrum at low and elevated temperatures.…

We demonstrate exciton and charged exciton (trion) electroluminescence from frozen p-n junctions in networks of polymer-sorted, semiconducting (6,5) single-walled carbon nanotubes. Electrolyte-gating with an ionic liquid was employed to…

The optical properties of semiconducting transition metal dichalcogenides are dominated by both neutral excitons (electron-hole pairs) and charged excitons (trions) that are stable even at room temperature. While trions directly influence…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-07-26 Kai Hao , Lixiang Xu , Philipp Nagler , Akshay Singh , Kha Tran , Chandriker Kavir Dass , Christian Schüller , Tobias Korn , Xiaoqin Li , Galan Moody

We present a novel route to Bose-Einstein condensation devised for two-electron atoms, which do not admit practicable cooling techniques based upon narrow intercombination lines. A dipole trap for $^{40}$Ca atoms in the singlet ground state…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2012-11-13 Purbasha Halder , Chih-Yun Yang , Andreas Hemmerich