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A key challenge in scaling quantum computers is the calibration and control of multiple qubits. In solid-state quantum dots, the gate voltages required to stabilize quantized charges are unique for each individual qubit, resulting in a…

This study presents a machine-learning-based procedure to automate the charge tuning of semiconductor spin qubits with minimal human intervention, addressing one of the significant challenges in scaling up quantum dot technologies. This…

Double quantum dots (DQDs) hold great promise as building blocks for quantum technology as they allow for two electronic states to coherently couple. Defining QDs with materials rather than using electrostatic gating allows for QDs with a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-09-08 David Barker , Sebastian Lehmann , Luna Namazi , Malin Nilsson , Claes Thelander , Kimberly A. Dick , Ville F. Maisi

The rapid development of quantum dot (QD) devices for quantum computing has necessitated more efficient and automated methods for device characterization and tuning. This work demonstrates the feasibility and advantages of applying…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-01-14 Daniel Schug , Tyler J. Kovach , M. A. Wolfe , Jared Benson , Sanghyeok Park , J. P. Dodson , J. Corrigan , M. A. Eriksson , Justyna P. Zwolak

In gate-defined quantum dot systems, the conductance change of electrostatically coupled sensor dots allows the observation of the quantum dots' charge and spin states. Therefore, the sensor dot must be optimally sensitive to changes in its…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-08-12 Fabian Hader , Jan Vogelbruch , Simon Humpohl , Tobias Hangleiter , Chimezie Eguzo , Stefan Heinen , Stefanie Meyer , Stefan van Waasen

Recent advances in nanotechnology have enabled researchers to manipulate small collections of quantum mechanical objects with unprecedented accuracy. In semiconductor quantum dot qubits, this manipulation requires controlling the dot…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-03-06 Adam Frees , John King Gamble , Daniel R. Ward , Robin Blume-Kohout , M. A. Eriksson , Mark Friesen , S. N. Coppersmith

As quantum dot (QD)-based spin qubits advance toward larger, more complex device architectures, rapid, automated device characterization and data analysis tools become critical. The orientation and spacing of transition lines in a charge…

Spin-based semiconductor qubits hold promise for scalable quantum computing, yet they require reliable autonomous calibration procedures. This study presents an experimental demonstration of online single-dot charge autotuning using a…

Higher-dimensional quantum systems (qudits) offer advantages in information encoding, error resilience, and compact gate implementations, and naturally arise in platforms such as superconducting and solid-state systems. However, realistic…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-06-17 Yule Mayevsky , Akram Youssry , Ritik Sareen , Gerardo A. Paz-Silva , Alberto Peruzzo

Device variability is a bottleneck for the scalability of semiconductor quantum devices. Increasing device control comes at the cost of a large parameter space that has to be explored in order to find the optimal operating conditions. We…

As with any quantum computing platform, semiconductor quantum dot devices require sophisticated hardware and controls for operation. The increasing complexity of quantum dot devices necessitates the advancement of automated control software…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-09-11 A. R. Mills , M. M. Feldman , C. Monical , P. J. Lewis , K. W. Larson , A. M. Mounce , J. R. Petta

The use of quadratic discriminant analysis (QDA) or its regularized version (R-QDA) for classification is often not recommended, due to its well-acknowledged high sensitivity to the estimation noise of the covariance matrix. This becomes…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2020-09-15 Amine Bejaoui , Khalil Elkhalil , Abla Kammoun , Mohamed Slim Alouni , Tarek Al-Naffouri

Over the past decade, machine learning techniques have revolutionized how research is done, from designing new materials and predicting their properties to assisting drug discovery to advancing cybersecurity. Recently, we added to this list…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-10-19 Justyna P. Zwolak , Sandesh S. Kalantre , Xingyao Wu , Stephen Ragole , Jacob M. Taylor

In this study, we address challenges in designing quantum information processors based on electron spin qubits in electrostatically-defined quantum dots (QDs). Numerical calculations of charge stability diagrams are presented for a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-02-26 Zach D. Merino , Bohdan Khromets , Jonathan Baugh

Quantum machine learning is among the most exciting potential applications of quantum computing. However, the vulnerability of quantum information to environmental noises and the consequent high cost for realizing fault tolerance has…

A semiconductor quintuple quantum dot with two charge sensors and an additional contact to the center dot from an electron reservoir is fabricated to demonstrate the concept of scalable architecture. This design enables formation of the…

State-of-the-art question answering (QA) relies upon large amounts of training data for which labeling is time consuming and thus expensive. For this reason, customizing QA systems is challenging. As a remedy, we propose a novel framework…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2020-11-10 Bernhard Kratzwald , Stefan Feuerriegel , Huan Sun

Semiconductor quantum dot (QD) devices have become central to advancements in spin-based quantum computing. However, the increasing complexity of modern QD devices makes calibration and control -- particularly at elevated temperatures -- a…

Scalable quantum technologies will present challenges for characterizing and tuning quantum devices. This is a time-consuming activity, and as the size of quantum systems increases, this task will become intractable without the aid of…

Electrostatically defined quantum dot arrays offer a compelling platform for quantum computation and simulation. However, tuning up such arrays with existing techniques becomes impractical when going beyond a handful of quantum dots. Here,…