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In the moduli space of complex cubic polynomials with a marked critical point, given any p>=1, we prove that the loci formed by polynomials with the marked critical point periodic of period p is an irreducible curve. Thus answering a…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-03-09 Matthieu Arfeux , Jan Kiwi

We prove divisibility results for the Fourier coefficients of canonical basis elements for the spaces of weakly holomorphic modular forms of weight $0$ and levels $6, 10, 12, 18$ with poles only at the cusp at infinity. In addition, we show…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-07-30 Victoria Iba , Paul Jenkins , Merrill Warnick

Suppose that h in F[x,y,z], char F=2, defines a nodal cubic. In earlier papers we made a precise conjecture as to the Hilbert-Kunz functions attached to the powers of h. Assuming this conjecture we showed that a class of characteristic 2…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2009-08-10 Paul Monsky

C. F. Gauss discovered a beautiful formula for the number of irreducible polynomials of a given degree over a finite field. Assuming just a few elementary facts in field theory and the exclusion-inclusion formula, we show how one see the…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2011-03-17 Sunil K. Chebolu , Jan Minac

In this paper, finite type domains with hyperbolic orbit accumulation points are studied. We prove, in case of $\mathbb{C}^2$, it has to be a (global) pseudoconvex domain, after an assumption of boundary regularity. Moreover, one of the…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2014-01-14 Bingyuan Liu

We establish necessary and sufficient conditions for a quadratic polynomial to be irreducible in the ring $Z[[x]]$ of formal power series with integer coefficients. For $n,m\ge 1$ and $p$ prime, we show that $p^n+p^m\beta x+\alpha x^2$ is…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2023-10-24 Daniel Birmajer , Juan Gil , Michael Weiner

Let $\mathcal B(\delta)$ be the Brauer category over the complex field $\mathbb C$ with the parameter $\delta$. In non-semisimple case, $\delta$ is an integer, and each weight space of $(\frac{\delta}2-1)$th semi-infinite wedge space…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2023-07-18 Mengmeng Gao , Hebing Rui , Linliang Song

In this paper we prove that all irrational numbers from totally real cubic number fields are well approximable by rationals (i.e. the partial quotients in the continued fraction expansion of such a number are unbounded). This settles the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-10-24 Alan Haynes

We show that several families of classical orthogonal polynomials on the real line are also orthogonal on the interior of an ellipse in the complex plane, subject to a weighted planar Lebesgue measure. In particular these include Gegenbauer…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-05-13 G. Akemann , T. Nagao , I. Parra , G. Vernizzi

We study the Helmholtz equation with electromagnetic-type perturbations, in the exterior of a domain, in dimension $n\geq3$. We prove, by multiplier techniques in the sense of Morawetz, a family of a priori estimates from which the limiting…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-05-17 Juan Antonio Barceló , Luca Fanelli , Alberto Ruiz , Maricruz Vilela

We study orthogonal polynomials with periodically modulated recurrence coefficients when $0$ lies on the hard edge of the spectrum of the corresponding periodic Jacobi matrix. In particular, we show that their orthogonality measure is…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-07-31 Grzegorz Świderski , Bartosz Trojan

For an infinite family of monogenic trinomials $P(X) = X^3\pm 3rbX-b$ in $\mathbb{Z}\lbrack X\rbrack$, arithmetical invariants of the cubic number field $L = \mathbb{Q}(\theta)$, generated by a zero $\theta$ of $P(X)$, and of its Galois…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-04-12 Daniel C. Mayer , Abderazak Soullami

For any number field F, call a cusp form \pi on GL(2)/F {\it special icosahedral}, or just s-icosahedral for short, if \pi is not solvable polyhedral, and for a suitable "conjugate" cusp form \pi' on GL(2)/F, sym^3(\pi) is isomorphic to…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2010-03-25 Dinakar Ramakrishnan

For every integer $k$ there exists a bound $B=B(k)$ such that if the characteristic polynomial of $g\in \operatorname{SL}_n(q)$ is the product of $\le k$ pairwise distinct monic irreducible polynomials over $\mathbb{F}_q$, then every…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2024-09-19 Michael Larsen , Jay Taylor , Pham Tiep

Let $k$ be a number field with algebraic closure $\bar{k}$, and let $S$ be a finite set of places of $k$ containing all the archimedean ones. Fix $d\geq 2$ and $\alpha \in \bar{k}$ such that the map $z\mapsto z^d+\alpha$ is not…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-11-02 Robert L. Benedetto , Su-Ion Ih

We determine the roots in F_{q^3} of the polynomial X^{2q^k+1} + X + c for each positive integer k and each c in F_q, where q is a power of 2. We introduce a new approach for this type of question, and we obtain results which are more…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-02-28 Zhiguo Ding , Michael E. Zieve

We explore Jordan derivations of triangular matrices with entries from an additively idempotent semiring. The main result states that for any matrix A over additively idempotent semiring, if we put all the elements of the family of dense…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2018-02-27 Dimitrinka Vladeva

The goals of this article are as follows: (1) To determine the irreducible components of the affine varieties parametrizing the representations of $ \Lambda $ with dimension vector d, where $ \Lambda $ traces a major class of finite…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2017-01-11 Birge Huisgen-Zimmermann , Ian Shipman

We determine putative optimal packings of regular spherical polygons via optimization on smooth manifolds. For several cases, we establish maximality by extending the Lov\'asz theta number to Cayley graphs on the special orthogonal group…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2026-04-24 Fernando Mário de Oliveira Filho , Andreas Spomer , Frank Vallentin

Let f\in \mathbb{Z}[x,y] be an irreducible homogeneous polynomial of degree 3. We show that f(x,y) has an even number of prime factors as often as an odd number of prime factors.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 H. A. Helfgott