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Related papers: Counting Curves with Tangencies

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We study the order of tangency between two manifolds of same dimension and give that notion three quite different geometric interpretations. Related aspects of the order of tangency, e.g., regular separation exponents, are also discussed.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-12-03 Wojciech Domitrz , Piotr Mormul , Piotr Pragacz

In order to study projections of smooth curves, we introduce multifiltrations obtained by combining flags of osculating spaces. We classify all configurations of singularities occurring for a projection of a smooth curve embedded by a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-01-14 Jarosław Buczyński , Nathan Ilten , Emanuele Ventura

We investigate the behaviour of vertices and inflexions on 1-parameter families of curves on smooth surfaces in the 3-space, which include a singular member. In particular, we discuss the context where the curves evolve as sections of a…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-02-24 Andre Diatta , Peter J. Giblin

Deltoid curves appear as consequences of certain procedures in triangle geometry. The best known of these is the construction based on Simson lines, described by Steiner. This is carefully related, in this article, to a less known…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2023-07-26 Michael Q. Rieck

We study linear series on a general curve of genus g, whose images are exceptional with respect to their secant planes. Each such exceptional secant plane is algebraically encoded by an included linear series, whose number of base points…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-06-30 Ethan Cotterill , Xiang He , Naizhen Zhang

This paper explores the relationship between closed curves on surfaces and their intersections. Like Dehn-Thurston coordinates for simple curves, we explore how to determine closed curves using the number of times they intersect other…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2023-08-29 Hugo Parlier , Binbin Xu

Let q be a power of a prime integer p, and let X be a Hermitian variety of degree q+1 in the n-dimensional projective space. We count the number of rational normal curves that are tangent to X at distinct q+1 points with intersection…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-03-20 Ichiro Shimada

We estimate from below the number of lines meeting each of given 4 disjoint smooth closed curves in a given cyclic order in the real projective 3-space and in a given linear order in the Euclidean 3-space. Similarly, we estimate the number…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Julia Viro

In the present note we construct new families of free plane curves starting from a curve $C$ and adding high order inflectional tangent lines of $C$, lines joining the singularities of the curve $C$, or lines in the tangent cone of some…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-11-16 Alexandru Dimca , Giovanna Ilardi , Piotr Pokora , Gabriel Sticlaru

In this paper we consider an elementary, and largely unexplored, combinatorial problem in low-dimensional topology. Consider a real 2-dimensional compact surface $S$, and fix a number of points $F$ on its boundary. We ask: how many…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2016-02-01 Norman Do , Musashi A. Koyama , Daniel V. Mathews

In this paper we solve the problem of analytic classification of plane curves singularities with two branches by presenting their normal forms. This is accomplished by means of a new analytic invariant that relates vectors in the tangent…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-01-28 Abramo Hefez , Marcelo Escudeiro Hernandes , Maria Elenice Rodrigues Hernandes

We report on the problem of the existence of complex and real algebraic curves in the plane with prescribed singularities up to analytic and topological equivalence. The question is whether, for a given positive integer $d$ and a finite…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-08-07 Gert-Martin Greuel , Eugenii Shustin

We establish the sharp estimate <<_d N^{2/d} for the number of rational points of height at most N on an irreducible projective curve of degree d. We deduce this from a result for general hypersurfaces that is sensitive to the coefficients…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-09-05 Miguel N. Walsh

We study the behaviour of rational curves tangent to a hypersurface under degenerations of the hypersurface. Working within the framework of logarithmic Gromov-Witten theory, we extend the degeneration formula to the logarithmically…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-10-27 Lawrence Jack Barrott , Navid Nabijou

In mathematics curves are typically defined as the images of continuous real functions (parametrizations) defined on a closed interval. They can also be defined as connected one-dimensional compact subsets of points. For simple curves of…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2015-07-01 Xizhong Zheng , Robert Rettinger

In this note we examine a natural concept of a curve on a supermanifold and the subsequent notion of the jet of a curve. We then tackle the question of geometrically defining the higher order tangent bundles of a supermanifold. Finally we…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-06-04 Andrew James Bruce

We obtain a formula for the number of genus one curves with a fixed complex structure of a given degree on a del-Pezzo surface that pass through an appropriate number of generic points of the surface. This enumerative problem is expressed…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-02-21 Indranil Biswas , Ritwik Mukherjee , Varun Thakre

We investigate vertices for plane curves with singular points. As plane curves with singular points, we consider Legendre curves (respectively, Legendre immersions) in the unit tangent bundle over the Euclidean plane and frontals…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-06-25 Nozomi Nakatsuyama , Masatomo Takahashi

We give a practical formula for counting irreducible nodal genus-three plane curves that a fixed generic complex structure on the normalization. As an intermediate step, we enumerate rational plane curves that have a $(3,4)$-cusp.

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 A. Zinger

For each integer $k \in [0,9]$, we count the number of plane cubic curves defined over a finite field $\mathbb{F}_q$ that do not share a common component and intersect in exactly $k\ \mathbb{F}_q$-rational points. We set this up as a…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-01-24 Nathan Kaplan , Vlad Matei