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Using the Semple bundle construction, we derive an intersection-theoretic formula for the number of simultaneous contacts of specified orders between members of a generic family of degree $d$ plane curves and finitely many fixed curves. The…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Susan Jane Colley , Gary Kennedy

We enumerate plane complex algebraic curves of a given degree with one singularity of any given topological type. Our approach is to compute the homology classes of the corresponding equisingular strata in the parameter spaces of plane…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Dmitry Kerner

We use stable maps, and their stable lifts to the Semple bundle variety of second-order curvilinear data, to calculate certain characteristic numbers for rational plane curves. These characteristic numbers involve first-order (tangency) and…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Susan Jane Colley , Lars Ernstrom , Gary Kennedy

We obtain a recursive formula for the number of rational degree $d$ curves in $\mathbb{CP}^2$ that pass through $3d+1-m$ generic points and that have an $m$-fold singular point. The special case of counting curves with a triple point was…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-08-24 Indranil Biswas , Chitrabhanu Chaudhuri , Apratim Choudhury , Ritwik Mukherjee , Anantadulal Paul

In this paper we compute the number of rational curves with one node passing through a given number of points, lines and tangent to a given number of planes in $\mathbb{P}^3$.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-03-17 Dung Nguyen

The goal of this text is to present the computation by Salmon, in the second half of the XIXth century, of various numbers enumerating planes with a prescribed tangency pattern with a sufficiently general surface $S$ in $\mathbf{P}^3$ (or,…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-12-03 Thomas Dedieu

Reconstructing a finite set of curves from an unordered set of sample points is a well studied topic. There has been less effort that considers how much better the reconstruction can be if tangential information is given as well. We show…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2009-03-11 Leslie Greengard , Chris Stucchio

A closed plane meander of order $n$ is a closed self-avoiding curve intersecting an infinite line $2n$ times. Meanders are considered distinct up to any smooth deformation leaving the line fixed. We have developed an improved algorithm,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Iwan Jensen

Let $\calP$ be a general pencil of curves of degree $d$ in the projective plane. In this paper we review the computation of the number of curves in $\calP$ that have a hyperflex line, a flex bitangent line or a tritangent line. Then we…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-05-28 Ciro Ciliberto , Rick Miranda , Joaquim Roe

Let $\mathcal C$ be a real plane algebraic curve defined by the resultant of two polynomials (resp. by the discriminant of a polynomial). Geometrically such a curve is the projection of the intersection of the surfaces $P(x,y,z)=Q(x,y,z)=0$…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2015-05-26 Rémi Imbach , Guillaume Moroz , Marc Pouget

We obtain an explicit formula for the number of rational cuspidal curves of a given degree on a del-Pezzo surface that pass through an appropriate number of generic points of the surface. This enumerative problem is expressed as an Euler…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-02-21 Indranil Biswas , Shane D'Mello , Ritwik Mukherjee , Vamsi Pingali

A differentiable curve y = y(x) is determined by its tangent lines and is said to be the envelope of its tangent lines. The coefficients of the curve's tangent lines form a curve in another space, called the dual space. There is a…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2021-05-26 Steven J. Kilner , David L. Farnsworth

Let $\mathcal{F}$ be a plane singular curve defined over a finite field $\mathbb{F}_q$. The linear system of plane curves of a given degree passing through the singularities of $\cF$ provides potentially good bounds for the number of points…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-05-12 Nazar Arakelian

These notes are intended as an easy-to-read supplement to part of the background material presented in my talks on enumerative geometry. In particular, the numbers $n_3$ and $n_4$ of plane rational cubics through eight points and of plane…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Aleksey Zinger

Below we consider the evolutes of plane real-algebraic curves and discuss some of their complex and real-algebraic properties. In particular, for a given degree $d\ge 2$, we provide lower bounds for the following four numerical invariants:…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-10-25 Ragni Piene , Cordian Riener , Boris Shapiro

Enumerative algebraic geometry deals with problems of counting geometric objects defined algebraically, An important class of enumerative problems is that of counting curves: given a class of curves in some projective variety defined by…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-03-05 Yaniv Ganor

We continue the development of methods for enumerating nodal curves on smooth complex surfaces, stressing the range of validity. We illustrate the new methods in three important examples. First, for up to eight nodes, we confirm…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 S. Kleiman , R. Piene

In this paper we show how, under surprisingly weak assumptions, one can split a planar curve into three arcs and rearrange them (matching tangent directions) to obtain a closed curve. We also generalize this construction to curves split…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-08-24 Leonardo Alese

A fast algorithm for counting intersections of two normal curves on a triangulated surface is proposed. It yields a convenient way for treating mapping class groups of punctured surfaces by presenting mapping classes by matrices, and the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2021-10-12 Ivan Dynnikov

For each $1\leq n\leq6$ we present formulas for the number of $n-$nodal curves in an $n-$dimensional linear system on a smooth, projective surface. This yields in particular the numbers of rational curves in the system of hyperplane…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Israel Vainsencher