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Charge transport in organic semiconductors is notoriously extremely sensitive to the presence of disorder, both internal and external (i.e. related to the interactions with the dielectric layer), especially for n-type materials. Internal…

The aim of this work is to design and implement an embedded system capable to characterize some relevant figures of merit of Gallium Nitride and Silicon Carbide transistors in a wide range of frequencies. In particular, the designed system…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-06-08 Alberto Vella , Giuseppe Galioto , Giuseppe Costantino Giaconia

Recent experiments showed that unity-order index change in a transparent conducting oxide (TCO) can be achieved in a metal-oxide-semiconductor (MOS) structure by accumulation charge. However, the ultrathin (~5nm) accumulation layer and…

Optics · Physics 2012-05-03 Zhaolin Lu , Wangshi Zhao , Kaifeng Shi

We use a frequency-dependent electro-optic technique to measure the hole mobility in small molecule organic semiconductors, such as 6,13 bis(triisopropylsilylethynyl)-pentacene. Measurements are made on semiconductor films in bottom gate,…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-12-20 Emily G. Bittle , Joseph W. Brill , Joseph P. Straley

Research on organic thin-film transistors tends to focus on improvements in device performance, but very little is understood about the ultimate limits of these devices, the microscopic physical mechanisms responsible for their limitations,…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-02-15 Ignacio Gutiérrez Lezama , Alberto F. Morpurgo

We report the observation in the direct space of the transport of a few thousand charges submitted to a tunable electric field along the surface of a silicon oxide layer. Charges are both deposited and observed using the same Electrostatic…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 J. S. Lambert , G. De Loubens , C. Guthmann , M. Saint-Jean , T. Melin

The two-dimensional electron gas at the LaTiO3/SrTiO3 or LaAlO3/SrTiO3 oxide interfaces becomes superconducting when the carrier density is tuned by gating. The measured resistance and superfluid density reveal an inhomogeneous…

We study temperature $T$ and frequency $\omega$ dependence of the in-plane fluctuation conductivity of a disordered superconducting film above the critical temperature. Our calculation is based on the nonlinear sigma model within the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2013-10-21 Aleksandra Petković , Valerii M. Vinokur

We review our recent measurements of the complex AC conductivity of thin InO_x films studied as a function of magnetic field through the nominal 2D superconductor-insulator transition. These measurements - the first of their type to probe…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-06-04 N. P. Armitage , R. Crane , G. Sambandamurthy , A. Johansson , D. Shahar , G. Gruner

The charge carrier transport in metal phthallocyanine based disordered thin films has been investigated. Charge carrier mobility in these disordered thin films strongly depends on the electric field and temperature due to hopping…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2015-06-25 Ajit Kumar Mahapatro , Subhasis Ghosh

Electron transport and tunneling across the superconductor-insulator (SI) transition have been measured simultaneously for quench-condensed ultrathin amorphous beryllium films. The anomalous negative magnetoresistance previously observed in…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 Wenhao Wu , E. Bielejec

Quasi one-dimensional conductors which undergo a Peierls transition to a charge density wave state at a temperature T_P show a region of one-dimensional fluctuations above T_P. The Ginzburg-Landau-Langevin theory for the frequency dependent…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 W. Wonneberger

We investigate the gate-voltage dependence of the magnetoconductivity of several amorphous InGaZnO$_4$ (a-IGZO) thin-film transistors (TFTs). The magnetoconductivity exhibits gate-voltage- controlled competitions between weak localization…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-05-16 Wei-Hsiang Wang , Syue-Ru Lyu , Elica Heredia , Shu-Hao Liu , Pei-hsun Jiang , Po-Yung Liao , Ting-Chang Chang

Cs2AgBiBr6 (CABB) has been proposed as a promising non-toxic alternative to lead halide perovskites. However, low charge carrier collection efficiencies remain an obstacle for the incorporation of this material in optoelectronic…

Amorphous insulators have localized wave functions that decay with the distance $r$ following exp($-r/\zeta$). Since nanoscale conduction is not excluded at $r<\zeta$, one may use amorphous insulators and take advantage of their size effect…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-02-21 Yang Lu , I-Wei Chen

Microwave impedance microscopy (MIM) is a near-field imaging technique that has been used to visualize the local conductivity of materials with nanoscale resolution across the GHz regime. In recent years, MIM has shown great promise for the…

Applied Physics · Physics 2023-10-03 Leonard Weihao Cao , Chen Wu , Rajarshi Bhattacharyya , Ruolun Zhang , Monica T. Allen

The miniaturization of electronic devices has led to the prominence, in technological applications, of semiconductor thin films that are only a few nanometers thick. In spite of intense research, the thickness-dependent resistivity or…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-04-15 Alessio Zaccone

We implement self-consistent microscopic calculations in order to describe out-of-equilibrium non-local transport in normal metal-superconductor-normal metal hybrid structures in the presence of a magnetic field and for arbitrary interface…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-04-03 R. Mélin , F. S. Bergeret , A. Levy Yeyati

Carbon nanotube field-effect transistors with structures and properties near the scaling limit with short (down to 50 nm) channels, self aligned geometries, palladium electrodes with low contact resistance and high-k dielectric gate…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-24 Ali Javey , Jing Guo , Damon B. Farmer , Qian Wang , Erhan Yenilmez , Roy G. Gordon , Mark Lundstrom , Hongjie Dai

Amorphous Si (a-Si) nanostructures are ubiquitous in numerous electronic and optoelectronic devices. Amorphous materials are considered to possess the lower limit to the thermal conductivity (k), which is ~1 W/m-K for a-Si. However, recent…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-01-03 Soonshin Kwon , Jianlin Zheng , Matthew C. Wingert , Shuang Cui , Renkun Chen
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