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Magnetic refrigeration exploits the magnetocaloric effect which is the entropy change upon application and removal of magnetic fields in materials, providing an alternate path for refrigeration other than the conventional gas cycles. While…

We have investigated the magnetocaloric effects in antiferromagnets and compared them with those in ferromagnets using Monte Carlo simulations. In antiferromagnets, the magnetic entropy reaches a maximum value at a finite magnetic field…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-03-20 Ryo Tamura , Takahisa Ohno , Hideaki Kitazawa

One of the key issues in magnetic refrigeration is generating the magnetic field that the magnetocaloric material must be subjected to. The magnet constitutes a major part of the expense of a complete magnetic refrigeration system and a…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2014-09-30 R. Bjørk , C. R. H. Bahl , A. Smith , N. Pryds

Magnetocaloric materials are typically limited by a trade-off between magnetic entropy and field responsiveness. Here we show that magnetic polarons provide an intermediate regime that mitigates this constraint and enables an exceptional…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-04-22 Joshua Ancheta , Caeli Benyacko , Fanghao Zhang , Stephen D. Wilson , Bolin Liao

The magnetocaloric effect (MCE) in the A-site ordered manganite NdBaMn2O6 is studied. The MCE in this compound has an anomalous behavior. In low magnetic fields, the abrupt transitions between direct and inverse magnetocaloric effect are…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-02-20 A. M. Aliev , A. G. Gamzatov , V. S. Kalitka , A. R. Kaul

We present a comprehensive study of the magnetocaloric effect (MCE) in the Nd$T_4$B system where $T$ = Fe, Co, and Ni. These compounds are ferromagnetic kagome materials with tunable ordering temperatures, transition width, and magnetic…

Cooling systems based on the caloric effects of ferroic materials show high potential for various cooling and heat-pumping applications due to their potentially high efficiencies and the lack of any environmentally hazardous refrigerants.…

Applied Physics · Physics 2021-08-30 Jan Kalizan , Jaka Tušek

Systematic measurements pertinent to the magnetocaloric effect and nature of magnetic transition around the transition temperature are performed in the 10 nm Pr0.5Ca0.5MnO3 nanoparticles (PCMO10) . Maxwell relation is employed to estimate…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-11 S. Narayana Jammalamadaka , S. S. Rao , S. V. Bhat , J. Vanacken , V. V. Moshchalkov

$La_{0.7}Ca_{0.3}MnO_3$ samples were prepared in nano- and polycrystalline forms by sol-gel and solid state reaction methods, respectively, and structurally characterized by synchrotron X-ray diffraction. The magnetic properties determined…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-08-31 M. Pekala , V. Drozd , J. F. Fagnard , Ph. Vanderbemden , M. Ausloos

Magnetic cooling, harnessing the temperature change in matter when exposed to a magnetic field, presents an energy-efficient and climate-friendly alternative to traditional vapor-compression refrigeration systems, with a significantly lower…

Solid state-refrigerants have generated worldwide interest owing to their growing potential for use in efficient and green cooling devices. Caloric effects could be obtained by manipulating their degrees of freedom such as magnetization,…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-10-10 M. Balli , S. Jandl , P. Fournier , D. Z. Dimitrov

We study magnetic multilayers, incorporating dilute ferromagnetic spacers between strongly-ferromagnetic layers exhibiting a proximity-enhanced magnetocaloric effect. Using magnetometry and direct measurements of the adiabatic temperature…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-12-21 M. Kulyk , M. Persson , D. Polishchuk , V. Korenivski

Magnetocaloric effect (MCE) was investigated in the single crystal of CsGd(MoO$_4$)$_2$ in the temperature range from 2 to 30 K and fields up to 5 T applied along the easy and hard magnetic axis. The analysis of specific heat and…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-09-05 V. Tkáč , A. Orendáčová , R. Tarasenko , M. Orendáč , A. Feher

The large magnetocaloric effect (MCE), which accompanies the first order ferromagnetic/anti-ferromagnetic transition in CsCl-ordered Fe-Rh alloys, has been investigated by measurements in slowly cycled magnetic fields of up to 2 T in…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-05-12 V. I. Zverev , A. M. Saletskij , R. R. Gimaev , A. M. Tishin , T. Miyanaga , J. B. Staunton

Recent progress on caloric effects are reviewed. The application of external stimuli such as magnetic field, hydrostatic pressure, uniaxial stress and electric field give rise respectively to magnetocaloric, barocaloric, elastocaloric and…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-03-18 Lluis Manosa , Antoni Planes , Mehmet Acet

Cost-effective materials are essential for large-scale deployment. The emerging magnetocaloric hydrogen liquefaction technology could transform the liquid hydrogen industry due to its potential in achieving higher efficiency. Most studies…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-11-05 Wei Liu , Benjamin Theisel , Yulia Klunnikova , Konstantin Skokov , Oliver Gutfleisch

The magnetocaloric effect (MCE) in paramagnetic materials has been widely used for attaining very low temperatures by applying a magnetic field isothermally and removing it adiabatically. The effect can be exploited also for room…

Magnetic cooling has the potential to replace conventional gas compression refrigeration. Materials such as La(Fe,Si)$_{13}$ exhibit a sizeable first-order magnetocaloric effect, and it is possible to tailor the phase transition towards…

Recent research dealing with magnetocaloric effect (MCE) study of antiferromagnetic (AFM) low dimensional spin systems have revealed a number of fascinating ground-state crossover characteristics upon application of external magnetic field.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-01-16 Tanmoy Chakraborty , Chiranjib Mitra

We have investigated the relation between magnetic ordered structure and magnetic refrigeration efficiency in the Ising model on a simple cubic lattice using Monte Carlo simulations. The magnetic entropy behaviors indicate that the…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-08-22 Ryo Tamura , Shu Tanaka , Takahisa Ohno , Hideaki Kitazawa