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We use QMC simulations to study effects of disorder on the $S=1/2$ Heisenberg model with exchange constant $J$ on the square lattice supplemented by multispin interactions $Q$. It was found recently [L. Lu et al., Phys. Rev. X 8, 041040…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-09-09 Lu Liu , Wenan Guo , Anders W. Sandvik

In this work, we study the scaling relation of energy and length scales in the 2D random-singlet (RS) state of the random $Q$ model. To investigate the intrinsic energy scale of the spinon subsystem arising from the model, we develop a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-01-03 Chen Peng , Long Zhang

Recently measurements on various spin-1/2 quantum magnets such as H$_3$LiIr$_2$O$_6$, LiZn$_2$Mo$_3$O$_8$, ZnCu$_3$(OH)$_6$Cl$_2$ and 1T-TaS$_2$ -- all described by magnetic frustration and quenched disorder but with no other common…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-10-23 Itamar Kimchi , John P. Sheckelton , Tyrel M. McQueen , Patrick A. Lee

It is shown by Monte Carlo method that the finite size scaling (FSS) holds in the two dimensional random-coupled Ising ferromagnet. It is also demonstrated that the form of universal FSS function constructed via novel FSS scheme depends on…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Jae-Kwon Kim

We study effects of disorder (randomness) in a 2D square-lattice $S=1/2$ quantum spin system, the $J$-$Q$ model with a 6-spin interaction $Q$ supplementing the Heisenberg exchange $J$. In the absence of disorder the system hosts…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-12-11 Lu Liu , Hui Shao , Yu-Cheng Lin , Wenan Guo , Anders W. Sandvik

The exact determination of ground states of small systems is used in a scaling study of the random-field Ising model. While three variants of the model are found to be in the same universality class in 3 dimensions, the Gaussian and bimodal…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-30 Michael R. Swift , Alan J. Bray , Amos Maritan , Marek Cieplak , Jayanth R. Banavar

Disorder is ubiquitous in any quantum many-body system and is usually considered to be an obstacle to the elucidation of the underlying physics of complex systems, but its presence can often introduce exotic phases of matter that cannot…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-07-31 S. M. Hossain , S. S. Rahaman , H. Gujrati , Dilip Bhoi , A. Matsuo , K. Kindo , M. Kumar , M. Majumder

The scaling property of level statistics in the quantum Hall regime, i.e. 2D disordered electron systems subject to strong magnetic fields, is analyzed numerically in the light of the random matrix theory. The energy dependences of the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Y. Ono , T. Ohtsuki , B. Kramer

The one-parameter scaling theory of localization predicts that all states in a disordered two-dimensional system with broken time reversal symmetry are localized even in the presence of strong spin-orbit coupling. While at constant strong…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2017-06-27 Ying Su , C. Wang , Y. Avishai , Yigal Meir , X. R. Wang

We have performed Monte Carlo studies of the 3D $XY$ model with random uniaxial anisotropy, which is a model for randomly pinned spin-density waves. We study $L \times L \times L$ simple cubic lattices, using $L$ values in the range 16 to…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-06-25 Ronald Fisch

We have performed studies of the 3D random field $XY$ model on $L \times L \times L$ simple cubic lattices with periodic boundary conditions, with a random field strength of $h_r$ = 1.875, for $L = 64$ and $L = 96$, using a parallelized…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2018-08-10 Ronald Fisch

We investigate the localization of electrons hopping on quasi-1D strips in the presence of random magnetic field. In the weak-disorder region, by perturbative analytical techniques, we derive scaling laws for the localization length,…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Yakov Rutman , Mario Feingold , Yshai Avishai

Quantum spin liquid (QSL) phases exist in theory, but real candidate QSL materials are often extraordinarily sensitive to structural defects which disrupt the ground state. Here, we investigate candidate triangular QSL material…

The scaling law for the horizontal length scale $\ell$ relative to the domain height $L$, originating from the linear theory of quasi-static magnetoconvection, $\ell/L \sim Q^{-1/6}$, has been verified through two-dimensional (2D) direct…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-10-13 Shujaut H. Bader , Xiaojue Zhu

The nature of the randomness-induced quantum spin liquid state, the random-singlet state, is investigated in two dimensions (2D) by means of the exact-diagonalization and the Hams-de Raedt methods for several frustrated lattices, e.g., the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-01-08 Hikaru Kawamura , Kazuki Uematsu

Motivated by experimental observation of the non-magnetic phase in the compounds with frustration and disorder, we study the ground state of the spin-$1/2$ square-lattice Heisenberg model with randomly distributed nearest-neighbor $J_1$ and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-01-23 Huan-Da Ren , Tian-Yu Xiong , Han-Qing Wu , D. N. Sheng , Shou-Shu Gong

Ground states and domain walls are investigated with exact combinatorial optimization in two-dimensional random field Ising magnets. The ground states break into domains above a length scale that depends exponentially on the random field…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-31 E. T. Seppala , V. Petaja , M. J. Alava

We consider the single particle relaxation rate of 2D electrons subject to a random magnetic field. The density of states (DOS) oscillations in a uniform magnetic field (in addition to a random one) are studied. We define a gauge invariant…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 E. Altshuler , A. G. Aronov , A. D. Mirlin , P. Woelfle

We study the effect of a resonant frequency disorder on the eigenstates and the transport of magnetic energy in a two-dimensional (square) array of split-ring resonators (SRRs). In the absence of disorder, we find the dispersion relation of…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2021-09-17 Cristian Mejia-Cortes , Mario I. Molina

The ground state structure of the two-dimensional random field Ising magnet is studied using exact numerical calculations. First we show that the ferromagnetism, which exists for small system sizes, vanishes with a large excitation at a…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-07 E. T. Seppälä , M. J. Alava
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