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This paper studies a fractional attraction-repulsion system with time-space dependent growth source and nonlinear productions: \begin{equation*} \left\{ \begin{aligned}\label{1.1} &u_t = -(-\Delta)^\alpha u - \chi_1 \nabla \cdot (u \nabla…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-03-27 Liyan Song , Qingchun Li , Yang Cao

We study the steady states of a system of cross-diffusion equations arising from the modeling of chemotaxis with local sensing, where the motility is a decreasing function of the concentration of the chemical. In order to capture the many…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-11-27 Maxime Breden , Maxime Payan

Numerical simulations of cardiovascular mass transport pose significant challenges due to the wide range of P\'eclet numbers and backflow at Neumann boundaries. In this paper we present and discuss several numerical tools to address these…

Computational Physics · Physics 2020-06-24 Sabrina R. Lynch , Nitesh Nama , Zelu Xu , Christopher J. Arthurs , Onkar Sahni , C. Alberto Figueroa

In this article, we carry out a study of long-term behavior of reaction-diffusion systems augmented with self- and cross-diffusion, using an augmented Gray-Scott system as a general example. The methodology remains generic, and is therefore…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2023-08-16 Benjamin Aymard

We investigate quantitative properties of nonnegative solutions $u(t,x)\ge 0$ to the nonlinear fractional diffusion equation, $\partial_t u + \mathcal{L}F(u)=0$ posed in a bounded domain, $x\in\Omega\subset \mathbb{R}^N$, with appropriate…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-10-01 Matteo Bonforte , Juan Luis Vázquez

We study positive solutions to the steady state reaction diffusion systems of the form: \begin{equation} \left\{\begin{array}{ll} -\Delta u = \lambda f(v)+\mu h(u), & \Omega,\\ -\Delta v = \lambda g(u)+\mu q(v),& \Omega,\\ \frac{\partial…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-07-25 A. Shabanpour , S. H. Rasouli , N. Fonseka

Newell-Whitham type car-following model with hyperbolic tangent optimal velocity function in a one-lane circuit has a finite set of the exact solutions for steady traveling wave, which expressed by elliptic theta function. Each solution of…

patt-sol · Physics 2009-10-31 Ken Nakanishi

Convection-diffusion equations arise in a variety of applications such as particle transport, electromagnetics, and magnetohydrodynamics. Simulation of the convection-dominated regime for these problems, even with high-fidelity techniques,…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-05-24 James H. Adler , Casey Cavanaugh , Xiaozhe Hu , Andy Huang , Nathaniel Trask

In this paper we study the initial boundary value problem for the system $u_t-\Delta u^m=-\mbox{div}(u^{q}\nabla v),\ v_t-\Delta v+v=u$. This problem is the so-called Keller-Segel model with nonlinear diffusion. Our investigation reveals…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-12-18 Xiangsheng Xu

In this paper we study a convection-diffusion equation on a star-shaped graph composed by $n$ incoming edges and $m$ outgoing edges with a nonlinearity $f\in C^1(\rr)$ satisfying some additional general conditions. First, we prove the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-01-11 Cristian M. Cazacu , Liviu I. Ignat , Ademir F. Pazoto , Julio D. Rossi

We propose a finite volume scheme for convection-diffusion equations with nonlinear diffusion. Such equations arise in numerous physical contexts. We will particularly focus on the drift-diffusion system for semiconductors and the porous…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2012-02-10 Marianne Bessemoulin-Chatard

The aim of this paper is to develop and analyze numerical schemes for approximately solving the backward problem of subdiffusion equation involving a fractional derivative in time with order $\alpha\in(0,1)$. After using quasi-boundary…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-10-28 Zhengqi Zhang , Zhi Zhou

In this paper, we study a nutrient-taxis model with porous medium slow diffusion \begin{align*} \left\{ \begin{aligned} &u_t=\Delta u^m-\chi\nabla\cdot(u\nabla v)+\xi uv-\rho u, \\ &v_t-\Delta v=-vu+\mu v(1-v), \end{aligned}\right.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-10-02 Chunhua Jin , Yifu Wang , Jingxue Yin

This paper is concerned with the theory of generic non-normal nonlinear evolutionary equations, with potential applications in Fluid Dynamics and Optics. Two theoretical models are presented. The first is a model two-level non-normal…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-09-30 Lennon O. Naraigh

This paper investigates the spreading properties of globally defined bounded positive solutions of a chemotaxis system featuring a logistic source and consumption: \[ \left\{ \begin{aligned} &\partial_tu=\Delta u - \chi\nabla\cdot(u\nabla…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-09-09 Zulaihat Hassan , Wenxian Shen , Yuming Paul Zhang

We develop a unified framework for the design and analysis of high-order nonconforming virtual element methods for nonlinear fourth-order reaction--diffusion problems in two dimensions, with emphasis on clamped, Navier, and…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-02-17 Dibyendu Adak , David Mora , Alberth Silgado

Conventional approaches for simulating steady-state distributions of particles under diffusive and advective transport at high P\'eclet numbers involve solving the diffusion and advection equations in at least two dimensions. Here, we…

We study the homogeneous Cauchy-Dirichlet Problem (CDP) for a nonlinear and nonlocal diffusion equation of singular type of the form $\partial_t u =-\mathcal{L} u^m$ posed on a bounded Euclidean domain $\Omega\subset\mathbb{R}^N$ with…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-08-01 Matteo Bonforte , Peio Ibarrondo , Mikel Ispizua

A class of parabolic cross-diffusion systems modeling the interaction of an arbitrary number of population species is analyzed in a bounded domain with no-flux boundary conditions. The equations are formally derived from a random-walk…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-02-20 Nicola Zamponi , Ansgar Jüngel

We consider the potentially degenerate haptotaxis system \begin{equation*} \left\{ \begin{aligned} u_t &= \nabla \cdot (\mathbb{D} \nabla u + u \nabla \cdot \mathbb{D}) - \chi \nabla \cdot (u\mathbb{D}\nabla w) + \mu u(1-u^{r- 1}), \\ w_t…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-01-25 Frederic Heihoff