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Recent advancements in Vision-Language Models (VLMs) have demonstrated strong capabilities in general visual reasoning, yet their applicability to rigorous biometric tasks remains unexplored. This work presents an exploratory study…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-15 Marta Robledo-Moreno , Ruben Vera-Rodriguez , Ruben Tolosana , Javier Ortega-Garcia

Breathing disorders such as sleep apnea is a critical disorder that affects a large number of individuals due to the insufficient capacity of the lungs to contain/exchange oxygen and carbon dioxide to ensure that the body is in the stable…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-08-30 Daniel Minati , Ludwik Sams , Karen Li , Bo Ji , Krishna Vardhan

ECG interval monitoring provides key insights into the diagnosis of cardiac diseases. The standard 12-lead ECG is generally used, however, because of the current COVID-19 pandemic there is a strong need for a remote monitoring solution…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2021-08-03 Gabriel Nallathambi , Paurakh Rajbhandary , Thang Tran , Olivier Colliou

Wearable devices with photoplethysmography (PPG) sensors are widely used to monitor heart rate (HR), yet often suffer from accuracy issues. However, users typically do not receive an indication of potential measurement errors. We present a…

Progress in remote PhotoPlethysmoGraphy (rPPG) is limited by the critical issues of existing publicly available datasets: small size, privacy concerns with facial videos, and lack of diversity in conditions. The paper introduces a novel…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-10-28 Konstantin Egorov , Stepan Botman , Pavel Blinov , Galina Zubkova , Anton Ivaschenko , Alexander Kolsanov , Andrey Savchenko

Physiological sensors are gaining the attention of manufacturers and users. As denoted by devices such as smartwatches or the newly released Kinect 2 -- which can covertly measure heartbeats -- or by the popularity of smartphone apps that…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2014-12-05 Jérémy Frey

The rapid advancement of Visual Language Models (VLMs) has enabled sophisticated analysis of visual content, leading to concerns about the inference of sensitive user attributes and subsequent privacy risks. While technical capabilities of…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-08-12 Shuning Zhang , Gengrui Zhang , Yibo Meng , Ziyi Zhang , Hantao Zhao , Xin Yi , Hewu Li

Passive human sensing using wireless signals has attracted increasing attention due to its superiorities of non-contact and robustness in various lighting conditions. However, when multiple human individuals are present, their reflected…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-01-17 Xinyu Li , Jian Wei You , Ze Gu , Qian Ma , Jingyuan Zhang , Long Chen , Tie Jun Cui

Smartwatches have become popular for monitoring physiological parameters outside clinical settings. Using reflective photoplethysmography (PPG) sensors, such watches can non-invasively estimate heart rate (HR) in everyday environments and…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-12-24 Manuel Meier , Christian Holz

Remote patient monitoring is crucial in modern healthcare, but current systems struggle with real-time analysis and prediction of vital signs. This paper presents a novel architecture combining deep learning with 5G network capabilities to…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2025-01-03 Iqra Batool

This paper introduces a novel mobile sensing application - life journaling - designed to generate semantic descriptions of users' daily lives. We present AutoLife, an automatic life journaling system based on commercial smartphones.…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2024-12-24 Huatao Xu , Panrong Tong , Mo Li , Mani Srivastava

Large Vision-Language Models (LVLMs) demonstrate remarkable performance in short-video tasks such as video question answering, but struggle in long-video understanding. The linear frame sampling strategy, conventionally used by LVLMs, fails…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-06-30 Joao Pereira , Vasco Lopes , David Semedo , Joao Neves

With the widespread adoption of wearable devices in our daily lives, the demand and appeal for remote patient monitoring have significantly increased. Most research in this field has concentrated on collecting sensor data, visualizing it,…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-10-27 Thanh Cong Ho , Farah Kharrat , Abderrazek Abid , Fakhri Karray

We present a dataset of 1000 video sequences of human portraits recorded in real and uncontrolled conditions by using a handheld smartphone accompanied by an external high-quality depth camera. The collected dataset contains 200 people…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-04-22 Anastasiia Kornilova , Marsel Faizullin , Konstantin Pakulev , Andrey Sadkov , Denis Kukushkin , Azat Akhmetyanov , Timur Akhtyamov , Hekmat Taherinejad , Gonzalo Ferrer

This paper investigates the application of millimeter-wave (mmWave) radar for the estimation of human vital signs. Aiming to obtain more accurate frequency estimation for periodic signals of respiration and heartbeat, we propose the…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-08-06 Chieh-Hsun Hsieh , Tung-Lin Tsai , Po-Hsuan Tseng

Subjective well-being is a cornerstone of individual and societal health, yet its scientific measurement has traditionally relied on self-report methods prone to recall bias and high participant burden. This has left a gap in our…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-12-16 Ming-Zher Poh , Shun Liao , Marco Andreetto , Daniel McDuff , Jonathan Wang , Paolo Di Achille , Jiang Wu , Yun Liu , Lawrence Cai , Eric Teasley , Mark Malhotra , Anupam Pathak , Shwetak Patel

The development of contactless respiration monitoring for infants could enable advances in the early detection and treatment of breathing irregularities, which are associated with neurodevelopmental impairments and conditions like sudden…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-12-09 Liyang Song , Hardik Bishnoi , Sai Kumar Reddy Manne , Sarah Ostadabbas , Briana J. Taylor , Michael Wan

In recent years, deep neural networks have demonstrated increasingly strong abilities to recognize objects and activities in videos. However, as video understanding becomes widely used in real-world applications, a key consideration is…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-10-19 Mantas Mazeika , Eric Tang , Andy Zou , Steven Basart , Jun Shern Chan , Dawn Song , David Forsyth , Jacob Steinhardt , Dan Hendrycks

Vection, the visual illusion of self-motion, provides a strong marker of the VR user experience and plays an important role in both presence and cybersickness. Traditional measurements have been conducted using questionnaires, which exhibit…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-12-25 Gaël Van der Lee , Anatole Lécuyer , Maxence Naud , Reinhold Scherer , François Cabestaing , Hakim Si-Mohammed

Tracking organ motion is important in image-guided interventions, but motion annotations are not always easily available. Thus, we propose Repetitive Motion Estimation Network (RMEN) to recover cardiac and respiratory signals. It learns the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-11-09 Xiaoxiao Li , Vivek Singh , Yifan Wu , Klaus Kirchberg , James Duncan , Ankur Kapoor