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Related papers: Dimensional Reduction in Quantum Optics

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We discuss the relation between dimensional reduction in quantum field theories at finite temperature and a familiar quantum mechanical phenomenon that quantum effects become negligible at high temperatures. Fermi and Bose fields are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-01 M. A. Stephanov

The formalism of reduced quantum electrodynamics is generalized to the case of heterostructures composed of few atomically thick layers and the corresponding effective (2+1)-dimensional gauge theory is formulated. This dimensionally reduced…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-06-04 E. V. Gorbar , V. P. Gusynin , M. R. Parymuda

A quantum emitter interacting with photons in a single optical-mode constitutes a one-dimensional atom. A coherent and efficiently coupled one-dimensional atom provides a large nonlinearity, enabling photonic quantum gates. Achieving a high…

Competition between electronic ground states near a quantum critical point (QCP) - the location of a zero-temperature phase transition driven solely by quantum-mechanical fluctuations - is expected to lead to unconventional behaviour in…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 S. E. Sebastian , N. Harrison , C. D. Batista , L. Balicas , M. Jaime , P. A. Sharma , N. Kawashima , I. R. Fisher

We present an exact dimensional reduction for high-dimensional dynamical systems composed of $N$ identical dynamical units governed by quasi-linear ordinary differential equations (ODEs) of order $M$. In these systems, each unit follows a…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2026-05-15 Felix Augustsson , Erik Andreas Martens , Rok Cestnik

We explain the dynamics of cold atoms, initially trapped and cooled in a magneto-optic trap, in a monochromatic stationary standing electromagnetic wave field. In the large detuning limit the system is modeled as a nonlinear quantum…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2010-12-30 Muhammad Ayub , Khalid Naseer , Manzoor Ali , Farhan Saif

We study an ultracold gas of neutral atoms subject to the periodic optical potential generated by a high-$Q$ cavity mode. In the limit of very low temperatures, cavity field and atomic dynamics require a quantum description. Starting from a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-02-15 Christoph Maschler , Igor B. Mekhov , Helmut Ritsch

We study approximation of embeddings between finite dimensional L_p spaces in the quantum model of computation. For the quantum query complexity of this problem matching (up to logarithmic factors) upper and lower bounds are obtained. The…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Stefan Heinrich

An exponential interaction is constructed so that one-dimensional atoms and chains of atoms mimic the general behavior of their three-dimensional counterparts. Relative to the more commonly used soft-Coulomb interaction, the exponential…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-03-07 Thomas E. Baker , E. Miles Stoudenmire , Lucas O. Wagner , Kieron Burke , Steven R. White

Using a quantum field theoretic setting, we present evidence for dimensional reduction of any sub-volume of Minkowksi space. First, we show that correlation functions of a class of operators restricted to a sub-volume of D-dimensional…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Ram Brustein , Amos Yarom

We study a fermionic atom optics counterpart of parametric down-conversion with photons. This can be realized through dissociation of a Bose-Einstein condensate of molecular dimers consisting of fermionic atoms. We present a theoretical…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 K. V. Kheruntsyan

We incorporate the concept of dimensional reduction at high energies within the perturbative formulation of quantum field theory. In this new framework, space and momentum integrations are modified by a weighting function incorporating an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-04-19 Alessio Maiezza , Juan Carlos Vasquez

We calculate exact 3-D solutions of Maxwell equations corresponding to strongly focused light beams, and study their interaction with a single atom in free space. We show how the naive picture of the atom as an absorber with a size given by…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 S. J. van Enk , H. J. Kimble

Choosing the right first quantization basis in quantum optics is critical for the interpretation of experimental results. The usual frequency basis is, for instance, inappropriate for short, subcycle waveforms. Deriving first quantization…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-08-28 Stéphane Virally , Bertrand Reulet

Atomic ensembles have shown to be a promising candidate for implementations of quantum information processing by many recently-discovered schemes. All these schemes are based on the interaction between optical beams and atomic ensembles.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 L. -M. Duan , J. I. Cirac , P. Zoller

For over a century diffraction theory has been thought to limit the resolution of focusing and imaging in the optical domain. The size of the smallest spot achievable is inversely proportional to the range of spatial wavevectors available.…

Optics · Physics 2011-01-11 Michael Mazilu , Joerg Baumgartl , Kishan Dholakia

Photons are elementary particles of light in quantum mechanics, whose dynamics can be difficult to gain detailed insights, especially in complex systems. Simulation is a promising tool to resolve this issue, but it must address the curse of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-02-21 Junpei Oba , Seiji Kajita , Akihito Soeda

Taming quantum dynamical processes is the key to novel applications of quantum physics, e.g. in quantum information science. The control of light-matter interactions at the single-atom and single-photon level can be achieved in cavity…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-26 Stefan Nussmann , Karim Murr , Markus Hijlkema , Bernhard Weber , Axel Kuhn , Gerhard Rempe

We present a framework for quantization of electromagnetic field in the presence of dielectric media with time-varying optical properties. Considering a microscopic model for the dielectric as a collection of matter fields interacting with…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-11-15 Ashwith Prabhu , Jennifer Parra-Contreras , Elizabeth A. Goldschmidt , Kanu Sinha

Recent developments in quantum gas microscopy open up the possibility of real-time observation of quantum many-body systems. To understand the dynamics of atoms under such circumstances, we formulate the dynamics under a real-time spatially…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-03-01 Yuto Ashida , Masahito Ueda