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We present a new, elementary, dynamical proof of the prime number theorem.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-05-25 Redmond McNamara

We provide a simple proof of a generalization of the multivariate Chu-Vandermonde identity recently derived in Favaro et al. (2010a). Exploiting known results for rising factorials and fourth Lauricella polynomials we show resorting to…

Probability · Mathematics 2010-12-07 Annalisa Cerquetti

We proved three theorems of $S$-version of the mulyiplicity one.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-06-18 Song Wang

This paper has been withdrawn by the author due to an error in the main proof (thanks to Carlos D'Andrea)

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 P. Ullrich

Preliminary version of Chapter 2 in the book "Encyclopedia of Special functions: The Askey-Bateman Project, Vol. 2: Multivariate special functions", T. H. Koornwinder and J. V. Stokman (eds.), Cambridge University Press, 2021.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2021-05-05 Yuan Xu

Given two combinatorial identities proved earlier, a new set of variations of these combinatorial identities is listed and proved with the integral representation method. Some identities from literature are shown to be special cases of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-05-17 M. J. Kronenburg

I present a simple, elementary proof of Morley's theorem, highlighting the naturalness of this theorem.

History and Overview · Mathematics 2020-03-31 Stéphane Peigné

This is the English translation, done by Yihang Zhu, of the paper by Langlands and Rapoport, originally published in J. Reine Angew. Math. 378 (1987), pages 113-220. The translator also added some historical notes.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-04-28 Robert P. Langlands , Michael Rapoport

We present a short new proof of the canonical polynomial van der Waerden theorem, recently established by Girao [arXiv:2004.07766].

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-05-11 Jacob Fox , Yuval Wigderson , Yufei Zhao

In this paper we present the initial development of a general theory for mapping inference in predicate logic to computation over Tensor Product Representations (TPRs; Smolensky (1990), Smolensky & Legendre (2006)). After an initial brief…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2016-01-13 Paul Smolensky , Moontae Lee , Xiaodong He , Wen-tau Yih , Jianfeng Gao , Li Deng

We provide the first (non-labelled) sequent calculi for bimodal provability logics with "usual" provability predicates. In particular, we introduce calculi for the logics CS, CSM and ER. Additionally, we present non-wellfounded versions of…

Logic · Mathematics 2026-05-15 Borja Sierra Miranda , Thomas Studer

Elementary proofs of Sylvester's, Wolstenholme's, Morley's and Lehmer's congruence theorems

History and Overview · Mathematics 2012-07-03 Christian Aebi , Grant Cairns

We present a variation of the proof in the first author's "Mob families and mad families" of Con(b<a), which in particular removes some of the obstacles to generalising the argument to uncountable cardinals.

Logic · Mathematics 2014-09-26 Jörg Brendle , Andrew D. Brooke-Taylor

In this note, we combine ideas of several previous proofs in order to obtain a quite short proof of Gr\"otzsch theorem.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2013-12-02 Zdeněk Dvořák

Recently we have obtained two simple proofs of Sharkovsky's theorem, one with directed graphs [7] and the other without [8]. In this note, we present yet more simple proofs of Sharkovsky's theorem.

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Bau-Sen Du

I give simple elementary proofs for some well-known Hankel determinants and their q-analogues.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2009-02-11 Johann Cigler

An elementary proof of an identity by Lyons, Paule and Riese is given. It is simpler than all the 3 published proofs.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2008-05-22 Helmut Prodinger

In 1904, Dickson [5] stated a very important conjecture. Now people call it Dickson's conjecture. In 1958, Schinzel and Sierpinski [14] generalized Dickson's conjecture to the higher order integral polynomial case. However, they did not…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2009-11-11 Shaohua Zhang

We show that the auxiliary variable method (M{\o}ller et al., 2006; Murray et al., 2006) for inference of Markov random fields can be viewed as an approximate Bayesian computation method for likelihood estimation.

Computation · Statistics 2016-04-28 Dennis Prangle , Richard G. Everitt

We prove that small deformations of a projective variety of general type are also projective varieties of general type, with the same plurigenera. Version 2: small changes in first half. Improved version of the second half is now a separate…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-02-09 János Kollár