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Endowed with the binary operation of set addition carried over from the integers, the family $\mathcal P_{\mathrm{fin}}(\mathbb Z) $ of all non-empty finite subsets of $\mathbb Z$ forms a monoid whose neutral element is the singleton…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-04-18 Salvatore Tringali , Kerou Wen

Let $\mathbb{Z}$ be the additive group of all integers and $\mathbb{N}$ the sub-monoid of $\mathbb{Z}$ of all non-negative integers. For a finite subset $X$ of $\mathbb{Z}$, we denote by ${\rm max}\ X$ the maximum member in $X$. %Recently,…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2026-02-24 Dein Wong , Songnian Xu , Chi Zhang , Zhijun Wang

A numerical semigroup $S$ is a cofinite subsemigroup of $ \mathbb{N}$, where $\mathbb{N}$ is the additive monoid of non-negative integers. Denote by $\mathcal{P}_{\rm fin} (S)$ the semigroup consisting of all non-empty finite subsets of $S$…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2026-05-11 Dein Wong , Songnian Xu , Chi Zhang , Jinxing Zhao

Given a monoid $H$ (written multiplicatively), the family $\mathcal{P}_{\mathrm{fin},1}(H)$ of all non-empty finite subsets of $H$ containing the identity element $1_H$ is itself a monoid, called the reduced finitary power monoid of $H$,…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2025-09-09 Laura Cossu , Salvatore Tringali

If $H$ is a numerical semigroup (that is, a cofinite subset of the non-negative integers closed under addition), then the non-empty subsets of $H$ form a semigroup $\mathcal P(H)$ under the sumset operation induced by addition in $H$.…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-04-30 Salvatore Tringali , Kerou Wen

The set $\mathcal{P}_{{\rm fin},0}(\mathbb{N}_0)$ of all finite subsets of $\mathbb{N}_0$ containing the zero element is a monoid with set addition as operation. If a set $A\in\mathcal{P}_{{\rm fin},0}(\mathbb{N}_0)$ can be written in the…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2025-08-15 Andreas Reinhart

Let $H$ be an additively written monoid and let $\mathcal{P}_{0}(H)$ denote the reduced power monoid of $H$, that is, the monoid consisting of all subsets of $H$ containing $0$ with set addition as operation. Following work of Tringali, Wen…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-10-21 Balint Rago

The non-empty finite subsets of a multiplicatively written monoid form a monoid under setwise multiplication. The same holds for finite subsets containing the identity element. Partly due to their unusual arithmetic properties, these…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2026-05-18 Salvatore Tringali

Let $H$ be a multiplicatively written monoid with identity $1_H$ (in particular, a group). We denote by $\mathcal P_{\rm fin,\times}(H)$ the monoid obtained by endowing the collection of all finite subsets of $H$ containing a unit with the…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2021-09-08 Austin A. Antoniou , Salvatore Tringali

Let $S$ be a numerical monoid, i.e., a submonoid of the additive monoid $(\mathbb N, +)$ of non-negative integers such that $\mathbb N \setminus S$ is finite. Endowed with the operation of set addition, the family of all finite subsets of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-04-04 Salvatore Tringali , Weihao Yan

We extend a few fundamental aspects of the classical theory of non-unique factorization, as presented in Geroldinger and Halter-Koch's 2006 monograph on the subject, to a non-commutative and non-cancellative setting, in the same spirit of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-03-19 Yushuang Fan , Salvatore Tringali

We show that if the complexity difference function p(n+1)-p(n) of a infinite minimal shift is bounded, then the the automorphism group of the one-sided shift is finite, and the automorphism group of the corresponding two-sided shift "modulo…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2014-12-02 Ethan Coven , Reem Yassawi

Transformation monoids carry a canonical topology --- the topology of point-wise convergence. A closed transformation monoid $\mathfrak{M}$ is said to have automatic homeomorphicity with respect to a class $\mathcal{K}$ of structures, if…

Logic · Mathematics 2017-04-04 Christian Pech , Maja Pech

Given the action of a group $G$ on a set $X$, an endomorphism of $X$ is a function $f:X \rightarrow X$ which is $G$-equivariant, that is, it commutes with the action, i.e., $f(g\cdot x)= g\cdot f(x)$, for all $x\in X$. The set of…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2024-08-21 Ramón H. Ruiz-Medina

Let $S \subset \mathbb{N}_0$ be a numerical monoid and let $\mathcal P_{\mathrm{fin}} (S)$, resp $\mathcal P_{\mathrm{fin},0}(S)$, denote the power monoid, resp. the restricted power monoid, of $S$, that is the set of all finite nonempty…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-01-30 Pierre-Yves Bienvenu , Alfred Geroldinger

Let $X$ be an arbitrary set and let $T(X)$ denote the full transformation monoid on $X$. We prove that an element of $T(X)$ is unit-regular if and only if it is semi-balanced. For infinite $X$, we discuss regularity of the submonoid of…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2021-05-12 Mosarof Sarkar , Shubh N. Singh

Let $H$ be a (multiplicatively written) monoid. The family $\mathcal{P}_{\text{fin},1}(H)$ of finite subsets of $H$ containing the identity element is itself a monoid when endowed with setwise multiplication induced by $H$. Tringali and Yan…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2025-09-30 Balint Rago

We introduce the inverse monoid of inner partial automorphisms of a semigroup -- a tool that associates to every semigroup an inverse semigroup. When the semigroup is a group, this inverse semigroup is isomorphic to the group of inner…

Every transformation monoid comes equipped with a canonical topology-the topology of pointwise convergence. For some structures, the topology of the endomorphism monoid can be reconstructed from its underlying abstract monoid. This…

Logic · Mathematics 2017-03-23 Christian Pech , Maja Pech

For a group $G$ acting on a set $X$, let $\text{End}_G(X)$ be the monoid of all $G$-equivariant transformations, or $G$-endomorphisms, of $X$, and let $\text{Aut}_G(X)$ be its group of units. After discussing few basic results in a general…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2023-01-27 Alonso Castillo-Ramirez , Ramón H. Ruiz-Medina
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